Anathece
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Anathece
''Anathece'' is a genus of cyanobacteria belonging to the family Synechococcaceae. The genus was species description, first described by Komárek and Anagnostidis in 2011 as ''Aphanothece'' subgenus Anathece. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution. Species: * ''Anathece bachmannii'' * ''Anathece clathrata'' * ''Anathece minutissima'' * ''Anathece smithii'' References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q27438765 Synechococcales Cyanobacteria genera ...
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Anathece Clathrata
''Anathece'' is a genus of cyanobacteria belonging to the family Synechococcaceae. The genus was first described by Komárek and Anagnostidis in 2011 as '' Aphanothece'' subgenus Anathece. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, a cosmopolitan distribution is the range of a taxon that extends across most or all of the surface of the Earth, in appropriate habitats; most cosmopolitan species are known to be highly adaptable to a range of climatic and en .... Species: * '' Anathece bachmannii'' * '' Anathece clathrata'' * '' Anathece minutissima'' * '' Anathece smithii'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q27438765 Synechococcales Cyanobacteria genera ...
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Aphanothece
''Aphanothece'' is a polyphyletic genus with 63 accepted species. The name is derived from the Greek words, ‘''aphanes''’ and ‘''theke''’ which mean “invisible" and “box or sheath” respectively. This genera is cosmopolitan, found in soils, thermal springs and other benthic, freshwater, marine, hypersaline, and moist terrestrial environments. Morphology can vary, with both microscopic and macroscopic colonies large enough to be collected and preserved in herbarium records. Morphology The formerly combined genera ''Aphanothece'' and ''Anathece'' can be differentiated by the size of cells, ecology and colony morphology. ''Anathece'' rarely forms colonies large enough to see and has much smaller cells, while ''Aphanothece'' can have colonies several cm in diameter and tends to have larger cells. ''Aphanothece'' species occupy a broader range of microhabitats that can be planktonic, subaerophytic, metaphytic, epipelic, or benthic. While benthic ''Anathece'' have been re ...
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Synechococcaceae
The Synechococcaceae are a family of cyanobacteria Cyanobacteria ( ) are a group of autotrophic gram-negative bacteria that can obtain biological energy via oxygenic photosynthesis. The name "cyanobacteria" () refers to their bluish green (cyan) color, which forms the basis of cyanobacteri .... References Synechococcales Cyanobacteria families {{cyanobacteria-stub ...
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Cyanobacteria
Cyanobacteria ( ) are a group of autotrophic gram-negative bacteria that can obtain biological energy via oxygenic photosynthesis. The name "cyanobacteria" () refers to their bluish green (cyan) color, which forms the basis of cyanobacteria's informal common name, blue-green algae. Cyanobacteria are probably the most numerous taxon to have ever existed on Earth and the first organisms known to have produced oxygen, having appeared in the middle Archean eon and apparently originated in a freshwater or terrestrial environment. Their photopigments can absorb the red- and blue-spectrum frequencies of sunlight (thus reflecting a greenish color) to split water molecules into hydrogen ions and oxygen. The hydrogen ions are used to react with carbon dioxide to produce complex organic compounds such as carbohydrates (a process known as carbon fixation), and the oxygen is released as a byproduct. By continuously producing and releasing oxygen over billions of years, cyanobacte ...
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Species Description
A species description is a formal scientific description of a newly encountered species, typically articulated through a scientific publication. Its purpose is to provide a clear description of a new species of organism and explain how it differs from species that have been previously described or related species. For a species to be considered valid, a species description must follow established guidelines and naming conventions dictated by relevant nomenclature codes. These include the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) for animals, the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN) for plants, and the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) for viruses. A species description often includes photographs or other illustrations of type material and information regarding where this material is deposited. The publication in which the species is described gives the new species a formal scientific name. Some 1.9 million ...
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Cosmopolitan Distribution
In biogeography, a cosmopolitan distribution is the range of a taxon that extends across most or all of the surface of the Earth, in appropriate habitats; most cosmopolitan species are known to be highly adaptable to a range of climatic and environmental conditions, though this is not always so. Killer whales ( orcas) are among the most well-known cosmopolitan species on the planet, as they maintain several different resident and transient (migratory) populations in every major oceanic body on Earth, from the Arctic Circle to Antarctica and every coastal and open-water region in-between. Such a taxon (usually a species) is said to have a ''cosmopolitan'' distribution, or exhibit cosmopolitanism, as a species; another example, the rock dove (commonly referred to as a ' pigeon'), in addition to having been bred domestically for centuries, now occurs in most urban areas around the world. The extreme opposite of a cosmopolitan species is an endemic (native) species, or one foun ...
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Synechococcales
The Synechococcales are a proposed order of cyanobacteria, with over 70 genera. It includes both filamentous and single-celled types. References

Synechococcales, Bacteria orders {{cyanobacteria-stub ...
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