Synechococcales

	Synechococcales The Synechococcales are an order of cyanobacteria, with over 70 genera. It includes both filamentous and single-celled types. References Synechococcales, Bacteria orders {{cyanobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	Cyanobacteria Cyanobacteria (), also known as Cyanophyta, are a phylum of gram-negative bacteria that obtain energy via photosynthesis. The name ''cyanobacteria'' refers to their color (), which similarly forms the basis of cyanobacteria's common name, blue-green algae, although they are not usually scientifically classified as algae. They appear to have originated in a freshwater or terrestrial environment. Sericytochromatia, the proposed name of the paraphyletic and most basal group, is the ancestor of both the non-photosynthetic group Melainabacteria and the photosynthetic cyanobacteria, also called Oxyphotobacteria. Cyanobacteria use photosynthetic pigments, such as carotenoids, phycobilins, and various forms of chlorophyll, which absorb energy from light. Unlike heterotrophic prokaryotes, cyanobacteria have internal membranes. These are flattened sacs called thylakoids where photosynthesis is performed. Phototrophic eukaryotes such as green plants perform photosynthesis in plasti ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Synechococcales The Synechococcales are an order of cyanobacteria, with over 70 genera. It includes both filamentous and single-celled types. References Synechococcales, Bacteria orders {{cyanobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Prochlorococcus ''Prochlorococcus'' is a genus of very small (0.6 μm) marine cyanobacteria with an unusual pigmentation ( chlorophyll ''a2'' and ''b2''). These bacteria belong to the photosynthetic picoplankton and are probably the most abundant photosynthetic organism on Earth. ''Prochlorococcus'' microbes are among the major primary producers in the ocean, responsible for a large percentage of the photosynthetic production of oxygen.Munn, C. ''Marine Microbiology: ecology and applications Second Ed.'' Garland Science, 2011. Prochlorococcus strains, called ecotypes, have physiological differences enabling them to exploit different ecological niches. Analysis of the genome sequences of ''Prochlorococcus'' strains show that 1,273 genes are common to all strains, and the average genome size is about 2,000 genes. In contrast, eukaryotic algae have over 10,000 genes. Discovery Although there had been several earlier records of very small chlorophyll-''b''-containing cyanobacteria in the oc ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Pseudanabaenaceae The Pseudanabaenaceae are a family of cyanobacteria Cyanobacteria (), also known as Cyanophyta, are a phylum of gram-negative bacteria that obtain energy via photosynthesis. The name ''cyanobacteria'' refers to their color (), which similarly forms the basis of cyanobacteria's common name, blu .... Genera As accepted by WoRMS; * '' Arthronema'' Komárek & Lukavský 1988 * '' Halomicronema'' * '' Spirocoleus'' : Subfamily Heteroleibleinioideae :* '' Persinema'' : Subfamily Pseudanabaenoideae :* '' Calenema'' :* '' Heteroleibleinia'' :* '' Jaaginema'' Anagnostidis & Komárek 1988 :* '' Limnothrix'' Meffert 1988 :* '' Plectolyngbya'' :* '' Prochlorothrix'' Burger-Wiersma ''et al''. 1989 :* '' Pseudanabaena'' Lauterborn 1915 :* '' Romeria'' :* '' Sokolovia'' :* '' Tapinothrix'' : Subfamily Spirulinoideae :* '' Toxifilum'' * '' Chamaenema'' (uncertain > nomen dubium) References Synechococcales Cyanobacteria families {{cyanobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Prochloraceae The Prochloraceae are a family of cyanobacteria Cyanobacteria (), also known as Cyanophyta, are a phylum of gram-negative bacteria that obtain energy via photosynthesis. The name ''cyanobacteria'' refers to their color (), which similarly forms the basis of cyanobacteria's common name, blu .... References Synechococcales Cyanobacteria families {{cyanobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Merismopediaceae The Merismopediaceae are a family of cyanobacteria Cyanobacteria (), also known as Cyanophyta, are a phylum of gram-negative bacteria that obtain energy via photosynthesis. The name ''cyanobacteria'' refers to their color (), which similarly forms the basis of cyanobacteria's common name, blu .... References Synechococcales Cyanobacteria families {{cyanobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]