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The Atari Flashback is a line of dedicated video game consoles produced since 2004, currently designed, produced, published and marketed by AtGames under
license A license (American English) or licence (Commonwealth English) is an official permission or permit to do, use, or own something (as well as the document of that permission or permit). A license is granted by a party (licensor) to another part ...
from
Atari SA Atari SA (formerly Infogrames Entertainment SA ()), also known as Atari Group, is a French holding company headquartered in Paris that owns mainly video gaming-related interactive entertainment properties. Atari SA's core subsidiaries include t ...
. The Flashback consoles are " plug-and-play" versions of the 1970s Atari 2600 console with built-in games rather than using
ROM cartridge A ROM cartridge, usually referred to in context simply as a cartridge, cart, cassette, or card, is a replaceable part designed to be connected to a consumer electronics device such as a home computer, video game console or, to a lesser extent, ...
s. The latest home console model, Atari Flashback 12 Gold, was released in 2023 and has 130 games. The first version, designed by Atari veteran Curt Vendel, was modeled after an Atari 7800 and contained 20 games, of which five were 7800 titles. Each subsequent home console in the series is modeled after the 2600 instead; the Atari Flashback 2 was released in 2005, included 40 built-in games, and was the only one with a 2600 hardware SoC. In 2011, Atari, Inc. stopped producing the Flashback in-house and licensed it to AtGames, who continued from there on beginning with the Flashback 3, including a handheld version, Atari Flashback Portable, in 2016. Several variations of the Flashback 8 were released in 2017, including the Gold edition, which introduces scan line filtering, a gameplay rewind feature, and
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output. Since the Flashback X in 2019, the exterior designs have been more faithful near-replicas of the original Atari 2600 in miniature forms.


Home consoles


Original console

The original Atari Flashback was released in November 2004, with a retail price of $45. The console resembles a smaller version of the Atari 7800, and its controllers are also smaller versions of the 7800's joystick controllers, but with the addition of "pause" and "select" buttons. The controllers are not compatible with the original 7800 console. It was designed by Atari veteran Curt Vendel and his company Legacy Engineering Group, which designs other home video game and video arcade products. The console lacks a cartridge slot, making it incompatible with 7800 games. Instead, the console features 20 built-in games, including 15 Atari 2600 games and five 7800 games. Some of the games originally required analog paddle controllers and were made to work with the included joysticks. The Atari Flashback runs on famiclone, rather than Atari hardware. As a result, its games do not match their original counterparts entirely. The game library includes '' Saboteur'', a game that went unreleased for 20 years. The Flashback sold approximately 500,000 units. Craig Harris of
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was critical of the game conversions and opined that original copies of these games were superior, writing "it's just horrifying to see Atari, a company that outright owns these games and the original hardware, produce such shoddy renditions of the classic 2600 and 7800 games." Harris complained of problems such as flicker, poor collision detection, and missing sound. He praised the controllers for their reduced size, finding them more comfortable to use, but he was disappointed that they are incompatible with the original 7800.


Atari Flashback 2

The Atari Flashback 2 was released in August 2005 as an improved version of its predecessor. It retailed for $30 and included 40 built-in Atari 2600 games. It is a small near-replica of the 2600, about two-thirds the size of the original. Its controllers are also replicas of the 2600 joysticks. The 2600 and Flashback 2 controllers are compatible with both systems. Instead of switches, the Flashback 2 console has several buttons, some of which are used to adjust power and reset it. A "select" button is used to choose between single-player and multiplayer modes, for certain games that offer the latter. Two other buttons are used to adjust the joystick difficulty for the left and right controller respectively. An AV cord is hardwired into the back of the console. The back also has a switch to toggle games between color and black-and-white. Vendel and Legacy Engineering returned to develop the Flashback 2. In designing it, Vendel relied on materials from his Atari History Museum. He recreated the original Atari hardware on a single chip, allowing games to run as they originally did. The console's hardware makes it easy to mod. The Flashback 2's
motherboard A motherboard, also called a mainboard, a system board, a logic board, and informally a mobo (see #Nomenclature, "Nomenclature" section), is the main printed circuit board (PCB) in general-purpose computers and other expandable systems. It ho ...
can be altered to accept 2600 cartridges, a concept that the console was designed around. The Flashback 2 was better received compared to its predecessor. John Falcone of CNET praised the controllers and considered them the best aspect of the console. The Flashback 2 sold 860,000 units in the United States. A PAL version was never released. The console was discontinued in 2006. In 2011, Atari Interactive filed a $30 million lawsuit against Tommo, accusing the latter of knowingly selling pirated Flashback 2 consoles.


Games

Aside from the 40 built-in games, the Flashback 2 also contains two secret games ('' Super Breakout'' and '' Warlords''), which are accessible through a combination of joystick moves on the console's main menu. Five of the 40 games are prototypes that were previously unreleased. While the original Flashback only includes games published by Atari, the Flashback 2 features two games by
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: '' Pitfall!'' and '' River Raid''. A few of the included games are homebrews. Some games, such as ''
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'', exhibit some flicker. This is due to limitations in the original Atari 2600 hardware, which the Flashback 2 reproduces accurately. Vendel noted that the games exclusive to the Flashback 2 were programmed under a strict schedule. For a revision of the Flashback 2, Vendel commissioned developers to tweak these games in order to reduce flickering.


Atari Flashback 2+

In January 2010, Atari announced pre-orders for the Atari Flashback 2+, to be released on February 22, 2010. It included 20 classic Atari 2600 games and 20 new Atari games. The game lineup was mostly the same as the original Flashback 2. However, games such as '' Pitfall!'', '' River Raid'', and '' Wizard'' did not appear and were replaced by sports games.


Atari Flashback 3

The Atari Flashback 3 was manufactured by AtGames and was released in September 2011. The Flashback 3 included 60 built-in Atari 2600 games, 2 joysticks, and a case design that was similar to the Flashback 2. Unlike its predecessors, the Flashback 3 used emulation. It could not be modded to play 2600 cartridges. '' PCMag'' opined that some of the games were inferior to their original arcade counterparts.


Atari Flashback 4

The Atari Flashback 4 was released by AtGames on November 13, 2012. The console looked similar to its predecessor but included wireless joystick controllers. Like its predecessor, the Flashback 4 used emulation. The console increased its library to 75 games, 15 more than the Flashback 3. AtGames also released several alternate versions, including the ''Atari Flashback 4: 40th Anniversary Deluxe Edition''. This included a set of replica Atari 2600 paddles, five collectible posters, and a copy of the original Atari joystick patent signed by Nolan Bushnell. AtGames also developed the Atari Flashback 64, a
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exclusive version with wired controllers and only 64 games, including ''Space Invaders''. Some versions of the Flashback 4 included a 76th "bonus" game, ''
Millipede Millipedes (originating from the Latin , "thousand", and , "foot") are a group of arthropods that are characterised by having two pairs of jointed legs on most body segments; they are known scientifically as the class Diplopoda, the name derive ...
''.


Atari Flashback 5

The Atari Flashback 5 was released on October 1, 2014. Like the previous two releases, it was built by AtGames. It was the same as the Flashback 4, with infrared wireless joysticks, but it added 17 more games, increasing the total to 92 games.


Atari Flashback 6

The Atari Flashback 6 was released on September 15, 2015. Like the previous three releases, it was built by AtGames. It was the same as the Flashback 5, with infrared wireless joysticks, but it added 8 more games, increasing the total to 100 games.


Atari Flashback 7

The Atari Flashback 7 was released on October 1, 2016. Like the previous four releases, it was built by AtGames. It is the same as the Flashback 6 with the infrared wireless joysticks, but it adds one more game - '' Frogger'' - increasing the total to 101 games. The Atari Flashback 7 Deluxe includes two wired paddle controllers in addition to the wireless joysticks.


Atari Flashback 8

The Atari Flashback 8 was released in September 2017 by AtGames. Several variations were released. A basic model, the Flashback 8 Classic, featured 105 games and two wired controllers. The Flashback 8 Deluxe was identical, except that it included a set of paddle controllers in addition to the joysticks. The Flashback 8 Gold had 120 games and wireless controllers as well as ports for 2600 controllers. The Gold edition had "save" and "pause" features as well as scan line filtering. It also allowed the player to rewind gameplay by several seconds. In addition, it introduced
HDMI High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) is a proprietary digital interface used to transmit high-quality video and audio signals between devices. It is commonly used to connect devices such as televisions, computer monitors, projectors, gam ...
output for
720p 720p (720 lines progressive) is a progressive HD signal format with 720 horizontal lines/1280 columns and an aspect ratio (AR) of 16:9, normally known as widescreen HD (1.78:1). All major HD broadcasting standards (such as SMPTE 292M) includ ...
. The Atari Flashback 8 Gold Deluxe also had 120 games, but included two wired paddles in addition to two wireless joysticks. The Flashback 8 Gold Activision Edition had 130 games, including several by
Activision Activision Publishing, Inc. is an American video game publisher based in Santa Monica, California. It serves as the publishing business for its parent company, Activision Blizzard, and consists of several subsidiary studios. Activision is one o ...
, although the other versions also featured some Activision games. All the games were emulated.


Atari Flashback 9

The Atari Flashback 9 (Model No: AR3050) was released on November 15, 2018, by AtGames. It included two wired controllers and 110 games. The Atari Flashback 9 Gold (Model No: AR3650) included 120 games and wireless controllers. Both versions featured an
SD card Secure Digital (SD) is a proprietary, non-volatile, flash memory card format developed by the SD Association (SDA). Owing to their compact size, SD cards have been widely adopted in a variety of portable consumer electronics, including dig ...
slot and an output of
720p 720p (720 lines progressive) is a progressive HD signal format with 720 horizontal lines/1280 columns and an aspect ratio (AR) of 16:9, normally known as widescreen HD (1.78:1). All major HD broadcasting standards (such as SMPTE 292M) includ ...
. The SD slot on both basic and gold models was used for firmware updates, downloaded games, and saved game states. The Atari Flashback 9 (Model No: AR3230) was a
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exclusive. It included two wired controllers and 110 games, and it featured composite video output along with an SD slot.


Atari Flashback X

The Atari Flashback X was released in 2019 and attempted to capitalize on the mini console trend, started by releases like the NES Classic Edition and Sega Genesis Mini, with a case redesign that more faithfully captured the aesthetic of being a near-perfect physical replica of an Atari 2600 in miniature form. Like the previous releases, it was built by AtGames. The basic model (Model No: AR3060) included two wired controllers and 110 games. The deluxe model (Model No: AR3060S) included 10 additional games. A firmware update through the AtGames website allowed both models to download more games.


Atari Flashback 50th Anniversary Edition

The Atari Flashback 50th Anniversary Edition saw a limited release in 2022. Physically it was a slight re-coloration of the Atari Flashback X. It featured brass switches instead of chrome, and it had the gold "Atari 50th" logo stamped onto its wood-veneer trim. Like the previous releases, it was built by AtGames. The basic model (Model No: AR3070) included two wired standard controllers and 110 games. The gold model (Model No: AR3080) included two wired standard controllers, two wired paddle controllers, and 130 games. Only the gold model supported official firmware updates from the AtGames website to allow more games to be downloaded.


Atari Flashback 12 Gold

The Atari Flashback 12 Gold (Model No: AR3080B) was given a limited release in 2023. Although it features Gold in its title, like past Atari Flashback releases, there is no basic model of the Flashback 12. Physically it is a slight re-coloration of the Atari Flashback X and Atari Flashback 50th Anniversary Edition that amalgamates the two prior aesthetics. It features brass switches, as seen on the Atari Flashback 50th Anniversary Edition, but the standard silver Atari logo is stamped onto its wood-veneer trim as seen on the Atari Flashback X. Like the previous releases, it was built by AtGames. The model includes two wired standard controllers, two wired paddle controllers, and 130 games. The list of 130 games included is identical to the Atari Flashback 50th Anniversary Edition Gold model. The Atari Flashback 12 Gold features support for official firmware updates from the AtGames website to allow for the download of more games.


Games by Flashback version


Handheld consoles


Atari Flashback Portable

In 2007, Vendel was working on a handheld console known as the Atari Flashback Portable. It was being designed to run on three "AAA" batteries, at a screen resolution of 320x240, and it would feature AV output with two joystick controller ports for multiplayer. Games are loaded into internal 2MB memory by use of a USB cable. The release date was projected as early 2008 with a retail price of approximately $40. However, Vendel announced in 2010 that the project was not going to be released by Atari and no further information was released. A new handheld console, also called the Atari Flashback Portable, was released in November 2016. It contains 60 games built in and an SD slot for downloaded games. It has a 3.2" LCD, AV output port and mini USB charge port. A second edition of Atari Flashback Portable was released in September 2017. Like the first Atari Flashback Portable, it was built by AtGames. It includes 70 games with the most notable additions to this edition being four
Namco was a Japanese multinational video game and entertainment company founded in 1955. It operated video arcades and amusement parks globally, and produced video games, films, toys, and arcade cabinets. Namco was one of the most influential c ...
games which are '' Dig Dug'', ''
Galaxian is a 1979 fixed shooter video game developed and published by Namco for arcades. The player assumes control of the Galaxip starfighter in its mission to protect Earth from waves of aliens. Gameplay involves destroying each formation of alien ...
'', '' Pac-Man'', and '' Xevious''. The version of ''Pac-Man'' included is a homebrew version that is more faithful to the original arcade game and not the original Atari 2600 version of ''Pac-Man'' released in 1982. A third edition of the Atari Flashback Portable was released by AtGames in September 2018. The standard edition includes 80 games. A fourth edition of the Atari Flashback Portable was released by AtGames in September 2019. It features a woodgrain-like body design that mirrors the woodgrain look on the original Atari 2600 console. The standard edition includes 80 games. The second (2017) edition of the Flashback Portable includes the following games: *''
Adventure An adventure is an exciting experience or undertaking that is typically bold, sometimes risky. Adventures may be activities with danger such as traveling, exploring, skydiving, mountain climbing, scuba diving, river rafting, or other extreme spo ...
'' *''Adventure II'' *'' Air Raiders'' *''Aquaventure'' *''
Asteroids An asteroid is a minor planet—an object larger than a meteoroid that is neither a planet nor an identified comet—that orbits within the Solar System#Inner Solar System, inner Solar System or is co-orbital with Jupiter (Trojan asteroids). As ...
'' *'' Astroblast'' *''Atari Climber'' *'' Barnstorming'' *'' Black Jack'' *''
Bowling Bowling is a Throwing sports#Target sports, target sport and recreational activity in which a player rolls a bowling ball, ball toward Bowling pin, pins (in pin bowling) or another target (in target bowling). Most references to ''bowling'' are ...
'' *'' Breakout'' *''
Centipede Centipedes (from Neo-Latin , "hundred", and Latin , "foot") are predatory arthropods belonging to the class Chilopoda (Ancient Greek , ''kheilos'', "lip", and Neo-Latin suffix , "foot", describing the forcipules) of the subphylum Myriapoda, ...
'' *''Chase It!'' *'' Circus Atari'' *''
Crystal Castles Crystal Castles was a Canadian electronic music group formed in 2006 in Toronto, Ontario, by songwriter-producer Ethan Kath and singer-songwriter Alice Glass. Crystal Castles was known for their chaotic live shows and lo-fi music, lo-fi melanc ...
'' *'' Dark Cavern'' *'' Demons to Diamonds'' *'' Desert Falcon'' *'' Dig Dug'' *'' Dodge 'Em'' *'' Double Dunk'' *'' Fatal Run'' *'' Frog Pond'' *'' Frogger'' *''Frogs and Flies'' *'' Fun with Numbers'' *''
Galaxian is a 1979 fixed shooter video game developed and published by Namco for arcades. The player assumes control of the Galaxip starfighter in its mission to protect Earth from waves of aliens. Gameplay involves destroying each formation of alien ...
'' *''
Golf Golf is a club-and-ball sport in which players use various Golf club, clubs to hit a Golf ball, ball into a series of holes on a golf course, course in as few strokes as possible. Golf, unlike most ball games, cannot and does not use a standa ...
'' *''
Gravitar ''Gravitar'' is a color vector graphics multidirectional shooter arcade video game released by Atari, Inc. in 1982. Using the same "rotate-and-thrust" controls as ''Asteroids (video game), Asteroids'' and ''Space Duel'', the game was known for ...
'' *'' Hangman'' *'' Haunted House'' *'' Human Cannonball'' *'' Kaboom!'' *''
Millipede Millipedes (originating from the Latin , "thousand", and , "foot") are a group of arthropods that are characterised by having two pairs of jointed legs on most body segments; they are known scientifically as the class Diplopoda, the name derive ...
'' *'' Miniature Golf'' *''Miss It!'' *'' Missile Command'' *'' Night Driver'' *'' Pac-Man'' *'' Pitfall!'' *'' Pong'' *'' Pressure Cooker'' *'' Radar Lock'' *''RealSports Basketball'' *''Return to Haunted House'' *'' River Raid'' *''Saboteur'' *'' Save Mary'' *'' Secret Quest'' *''Shield Shifter'' *'' Slot Machine'' *'' Solaris'' *''Space Attack'' *'' Star Ship'' *'' Star Strike'' *'' Stellar Track'' *''Strip Off'' *'' Submarine Commander'' *'' Super Breakout'' *'' Swordquest: Earthworld'' *'' Swordquest: Fireworld'' *'' Swordquest: Waterworld'' *'' Tempest'' *'' Video Checkers'' *'' Video Chess'' *'' Video Pinball'' *''Wizard'' *'' Xevious'' *''Yars' Return'' *'' Yars' Revenge'' The third (2018) edition includes the following games: *'' 3-D Tic-Tac-Toe'' *''Adventure'' *''Adventure II'' *'' Amidar'' *''Aquaventure'' *''Asteroids'' *'' Asteroids Deluxe'' *''Atari Climber'' *''Basketball'' *''Black Jack'' *''Bowling'' *''Breakout'' *''Centipede'' *''Chase It!'' *''Circus Atari'' *''Crystal Castles'' *''Demons to Diamonds'' *''Desert Falcon'' *''Dig Dug'' *''Dodge 'Em'' *''Double Dunk'' *''Escape It!'' *''Fatal Run'' *''Frogs and Flies'' *''Frogger'' *''Fun with Numbers'' *''Galaxian'' *''Golf'' *''Gravitar'' *'' Gyruss'' *''Hangman'' *''Haunted House'' *''H.E.R.O.'' *''Human Cannonball'' *''Kaboom!'' *''Millipede'' *''Miniature Golf'' *''Miss It!'' *''Missile Command'' *'' MotoRodeo'' *''Night Driver'' *''Off the Wall'' *''Pac-Man'' *''Pitfall!'' *'' Pooyan'' *''Pressure Cooker'' *''Radar Lock'' *'' RealSports Baseball'' *'' RealSports Boxing'' *'' RealSports Football'' *'' RealSports Tennis'' *''Return to Haunted House'' *''River Raid'' *''Saboteur'' *''Save Mary'' *''Secret Quest'' *''Shield Shifter'' *''Slot Machine'' *''Solaris'' *''Space Raid'' *''Sprintmaster'' *''Star Ship'' *''Stellar Track'' *''Strip Off'' *''Submarine Commander'' *''Super Breakout'' *''Swordquest: Earthworld'' *''Swordquest: Fireworld'' *''Swordquest: Waterworld'' *''Tempest'' *''
Track & Field Track and field (or athletics in British English) is a sport that includes athletic contests based on running, jumping, and throwing skills. The name used in North America is derived from where the sport takes place, a running track and ...
'' *'' Tutankham'' *''Video Checkers'' *''Video Chess'' *''Video Pinball'' *''Video Olympics (Pong)'' *''Wizard'' *''Xevious'' *''Yars' Return'' *''Yars' Revenge'' The fourth (2019) edition includes the same games as the third (2018) edition but with Atari's unreleased prototype game ''Frog Pond'' replacing ''Frogs and Flies''.


Other products

''Atari Flashback Classics'' is a compilation of various Atari video games. It is the console release of '' Atari Vault'' and its DLC on
Microsoft Windows Windows is a Product lining, product line of Proprietary software, proprietary graphical user interface, graphical operating systems developed and marketed by Microsoft. It is grouped into families and subfamilies that cater to particular sec ...
,
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and
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. The compilation was first released in 2016, for
PlayStation 4 The PlayStation 4 (PS4) is a home video game console developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment. Announced as the successor to the PlayStation 3 in February 2013, it was launched on November 15, 2013, in North America, November 29, 2013, in ...
and
Xbox One The Xbox One is a home video game console developed by Microsoft. Announced in May 2013, it is the successor to Xbox 360 and the third console in the Xbox#Consoles, Xbox series. It was first released in North America, parts of Europe, Austra ...
, split into three volumes. Then, it was released for
Nintendo Switch The is a video game console developed by Nintendo and released worldwide in most regions on March 3, 2017. Released in the middle of the Eighth generation of video game consoles, eighth generation of home consoles, the Switch succeeded the ...
and
PlayStation Vita The PlayStation Vita (PS Vita) is a handheld game console developed and marketed by Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on December 17, 2011, then in other international territories on February 22, 2012, and was produced ...
in 2018, and finally on Atari VCS in 2020 as Atari VCS Vault, split into two volumes. In October 2018, AtGames released Atari Flashback Blast!, a trio of wireless controllers each with 20 built-in games.


See also

* List of retro style video game consoles


Notes


References


External links


Archive of Atari Flashback product page

Archive of Atari Flashback 2 product page
*Atari Flashback 2 online manual
PDF
{{Dedicated consoles Flashback Dedicated consoles Atari 2600 hardware clones 2000s toys 2010s toys 2004 in video gaming Products introduced in 2004