Tangaroa (spider)
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Tangaroa (spider)
''Lehtineniana'' is a genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ... of South Pacific cribellate orb-weavers first described by Danniella Sherwood in 2022. Species it contains five species: *'' Lehtineniana beattyi'' (Opell, 1983) — Caroline Is. *'' Lehtineniana dissimilis'' (Berland, 1924) — Vanuatu, New Caledonia *'' Lehtineniana pukapukan'' (Salvatierra, Brescovit & Tourinho, 2015) — Cook Is. *'' Lehtineniana tahitiensis'' (Berland, 1934) — French Polynesia (Marquesas Is., Society Is., Austral Is.) *'' Lehtineniana vaka'' (Salvatierra, Brescovit & Tourinho, 2015) — Cook Is. References Araneomorphae genera Uloboridae {{Uloboridae-stub ...
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Lehtineniana Tahitiensis
''Lehtineniana'' is a genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ... of South Pacific cribellate orb-weavers first described by Danniella Sherwood in 2022. Species it contains five species: *'' Lehtineniana beattyi'' (Opell, 1983) — Caroline Is. *'' Lehtineniana dissimilis'' (Berland, 1924) — Vanuatu, New Caledonia *'' Lehtineniana pukapukan'' (Salvatierra, Brescovit & Tourinho, 2015) — Cook Is. *'' Lehtineniana tahitiensis'' (Berland, 1934) — French Polynesia (Marquesas Is., Society Is., Austral Is.) *'' Lehtineniana vaka'' (Salvatierra, Brescovit & Tourinho, 2015) — Cook Is. References Araneomorphae genera Uloboridae {{Uloboridae-stub ...
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. '' Panthera leo'' (lion) and '' Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus '' Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. phylogenetic analysis should cl ...
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Oceania
Oceania (, , ) is a geographical region that includes Australasia, Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia. Spanning the Eastern and Western hemispheres, Oceania is estimated to have a land area of and a population of around 44.5 million as of 2021. When compared with (and sometimes described as being one of) the continents, the region of Oceania is the smallest in land area and the second least populated after Antarctica. Its major population centres are Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth, Auckland, Adelaide, Honolulu, and Christchurch. Oceania has a diverse mix of economies from the highly developed and globally competitive financial markets of Australia, French Polynesia, Hawaii, New Caledonia, and New Zealand, which rank high in quality of life and Human Development Index, to the much less developed economies of Kiribati, Papua New Guinea, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, and Western New Guinea, while also including medium-sized economies of Pacific islands such as ...
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Uloboridae
Uloboridae is a family of non-venomous spiders, known as cribellate orb weavers or hackled orb weavers. Their lack of venom glands is a secondarily evolved trait. Instead, they wrap their prey thoroughly in silk, cover it in regurgitated digestive enzymes, and then ingest the liquified body. Description They are medium to large spiders, with tree claws, which lack venomous glands. They build a spiral web using cribellate silk, which is quite fuzzy. They are usually dull in color, and are able to camouflage well into their surroundings. Usually having a humped opisthosoma, which is notoriously more humped than the carapace. Their rear eyes curving, in some species stronger than others. Hunting The hunting method of these spiders is quite unique among all animals in the kingdom. These spiders do not use an adhesive on their orb webs, but rather the very fine cribellate fibers on each strand of silk tend to ensnare prey. Since newly hatched uloborids lack the cribellum needed to ...
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Lehtineniana Beattyi
''Lehtineniana'' is a genus of South Pacific cribellate orb-weavers first described by Danniella Sherwood in 2022. Species it contains five species: *'' Lehtineniana beattyi'' (Opell, 1983) — Caroline Is. *'' Lehtineniana dissimilis'' (Berland, 1924) — Vanuatu, New Caledonia *'' Lehtineniana pukapukan'' (Salvatierra, Brescovit & Tourinho, 2015) — Cook Is. *''Lehtineniana tahitiensis ''Lehtineniana'' is a genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and ...'' (Berland, 1934) — French Polynesia (Marquesas Is., Society Is., Austral Is.) *'' Lehtineniana vaka'' (Salvatierra, Brescovit & Tourinho, 2015) — Cook Is. References Araneomorphae genera Uloboridae {{Uloboridae-stub ...
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Lehtineniana Dissimilis
''Lehtineniana'' is a genus of South Pacific cribellate orb-weavers first described by Danniella Sherwood in 2022. Species it contains five species: *''Lehtineniana beattyi'' (Opell, 1983) — Caroline Is. *'' Lehtineniana dissimilis'' (Berland, 1924) — Vanuatu, New Caledonia *'' Lehtineniana pukapukan'' (Salvatierra, Brescovit & Tourinho, 2015) — Cook Is. *''Lehtineniana tahitiensis ''Lehtineniana'' is a genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and ...'' (Berland, 1934) — French Polynesia (Marquesas Is., Society Is., Austral Is.) *'' Lehtineniana vaka'' (Salvatierra, Brescovit & Tourinho, 2015) — Cook Is. References Araneomorphae genera Uloboridae {{Uloboridae-stub ...
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Lehtineniana Pukapukan
''Lehtineniana'' is a genus of South Pacific cribellate orb-weavers first described by Danniella Sherwood in 2022. Species it contains five species: *''Lehtineniana beattyi'' (Opell, 1983) — Caroline Is. *''Lehtineniana dissimilis'' (Berland, 1924) — Vanuatu, New Caledonia *'' Lehtineniana pukapukan'' (Salvatierra, Brescovit & Tourinho, 2015) — Cook Is. *''Lehtineniana tahitiensis ''Lehtineniana'' is a genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and ...'' (Berland, 1934) — French Polynesia (Marquesas Is., Society Is., Austral Is.) *'' Lehtineniana vaka'' (Salvatierra, Brescovit & Tourinho, 2015) — Cook Is. References Araneomorphae genera Uloboridae {{Uloboridae-stub ...
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Lehtineniana Vaka
''Lehtineniana'' is a genus of South Pacific cribellate orb-weavers first described by Danniella Sherwood in 2022. Species it contains five species: *''Lehtineniana beattyi'' (Opell, 1983) — Caroline Is. *''Lehtineniana dissimilis'' (Berland, 1924) — Vanuatu, New Caledonia *''Lehtineniana pukapukan'' (Salvatierra, Brescovit & Tourinho, 2015) — Cook Is. *''Lehtineniana tahitiensis ''Lehtineniana'' is a genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and ...'' (Berland, 1934) — French Polynesia (Marquesas Is., Society Is., Austral Is.) *'' Lehtineniana vaka'' (Salvatierra, Brescovit & Tourinho, 2015) — Cook Is. References Araneomorphae genera Uloboridae {{Uloboridae-stub ...
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Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This '' Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Image ...
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