Physcomitrium Patens
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Physcomitrium Patens
''Physcomitrella patens'' is a synonym of ''Physcomitrium patens'', the spreading earthmoss. It is a moss, a bryophyte used as a model organism for studies on plant evolution, development, and physiology. Distribution and ecology ''Physcomitrella patens'' is an early colonist of exposed mud and earth around the edges of pools of water. ''P. patens'' has a disjunct distribution in temperateness, temperate parts of the world, with the exception of South America. The standard laboratory strain is the "Gransden" isolate, collected by Harold Leslie Keer Whitehouse, H. Whitehouse from Gransden and Waresley Woods, Gransden Wood, in Cambridgeshire in 1962. Model organism Mosses share fundamental genetic and physiological processes with vascular plants, although the two lineages diverged early in land-plant evolution. A comparative study between modern representatives of the two lines may give insight into the evolution of mechanisms that contribute to the complexity of modern ...
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Johann Hedwig
Johann Hedwig (8 December 1730 – 18 February 1799), also styled as Johannes Hedwig, was a German botanist notable for his studies of mosses. He is sometimes called the "father of bryology". He is known for his particular observations of sexual reproduction in the cryptogams. Many of his writings were in Latin, and his name is rendered in Latin as Ioannis Hedwig or Ioanne Hedwig. Early life Hedwig was born in Brașov, Transylvania, on 8 December 1730. As the son of a shoemaker, he grew up in poverty. It was in his childhood he became fascinated with mosses.Isely, Duane. One Hundred and One Botanists. Purdue University Press, 2002. He went on to study medicine at the University of Leipzig, and received his medical degree in 1759. Career After receiving his degree, Hedwig worked as a physician for the next twenty years. When he was not granted a license to practice in Transylvania with his Leipzig degree, he worked as a general practitioner in Chemnitz. It was during this tim ...
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