Madawaska County
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Madawaska County
Madawaska County (2016 population 32,741), also known as the "New Brunswick Panhandle", is located in northwestern New Brunswick, Canada. Over 90% of the county's population speaks French. Its Francophone population are known as "Brayons." Forestry is the major industry in the county. History The first inhabitants of what is now called Madawaska County were the Maliseet or Wolastoqiyik, who occupied and used the land along the Saint John River Valley north to the St. Lawrence River and south to the Penobscot River. There is debate concerning the true origin of the word "Madawaska". The earliest settlers were from Quebec. The area was the focus of the bloodless Aroostook War, a border dispute led by businessman and political activist John Baker. The earliest settlers of the Upper Saint John River Valley can be clearly verified with and The second link displays census results taken in 1820 of the Madawaska region where most families had originated from Quebec. Census su ...
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List Of Counties Of New Brunswick
The Canadian province of New Brunswick has 15 counties. While they no longer serve as a local government territorial division as traditionally defined with shire towns or county towns, they continue to define a regional community. With the reorganization of local government legislation contained in the Robichaud government's reforms, collectively called the New Brunswick Equal Opportunity program, county municipalities ceased to function in 1966 and their councils were dissolved. Another form of regional local government did not replace the county. Instead, many small village municipalities were created, with the surrounding predominantly rural areas remaining unincorporated. Of these unincorporated areas, 92 of them in 11 counties were made into units for provincial administration, based largely on the former civil parishes. Counties continue to be used as an organizational unit, along with their parishes, for registration of real estate among other things. They figure promi ...
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Edmundston
Edmundston is a city in Madawaska County, New Brunswick, Canada. On 1 January 2023, Edmundston will expanded, annexing the village of Rivière-Verte and parts of the local service districts of the parish of Saint-Jacques and the parish of Saint-Joseph. History During the early colonial period, the area was a camping and meeting place of the Maliseet (Wolastoqiyik) Nation during seasonal migrations. From the mid to late eighteenth century, one of the largest Maliseet villages had been established at Madawaska and had become a refuge site for other Wabanaki peoples. The Maliseet village was originally located near the falls at the confluence of the Madawaska and Saint John Rivers. Currently, the City of Edmundston surrounds a federal Indian Reserve (St. Basile 10/Madawaska Maliseet First Nation). Originally named ''Petit-Sault'' (Little Falls) in reference to the waterfalls located where the Madawaska River merges into the Saint John River, the settlement was renamed ''Edmun ...
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Rivière-Verte, New Brunswick
Rivière-Verte is a neighbourhood in Edmundston. It held village status prior to 2023. It is 15 kilometres southeast of downtown Edmundston along the Saint John River and the Green River. The Green River's official French name is Rivière Verte, from which the village takes name. History On 1 January 2023, Rivière-Verte was annexed by the city of Edmundston. The community's name remains in official use. Demographics In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Rivière-Verte had a population of living in of its total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of . With a land area of , it had a population density of in 2021. Language Notable people See also * List of communities in New Brunswick *Little Main Restigouche River The Little Main Restigouche River is a tributary of the head of the Restigouche River, flowing in Madawaska County, Victoria County and Restigouche County, in Northwest of New Brunswick, in Canada. T ...
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Saint-André Parish, New Brunswick
Saint-André is a civil parish in Madawaska County, New Brunswick, Canada. For governance purposes it is entirely within the town of Grand Falls, which is a member of the Northwest rural district. Before the 2023 governance reform, a small area along the Saint John River was part of the town of Grand Falls, with the remainder forming the incorporated rural community of Saint-André, itself formed in 2006 by the merger of the village of St. André and the local service district of the parish of Saint-André. Origin of name The parish takes its name from the Roman Catholic ecclesiastical parish. History Saint-André was erected from Saint-Léonard Parish in 1907. Boundaries Saint-André Parish is bounded: Remainder of parish on map 54 at same site. Remainder of parish on mapbooks 161, 162, 177, and 178 at same site. *on the east, beginning at a point on the Victoria County line about 35.4 kilometres south of the Restigouche County line, then running generally souther ...
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Saint-André, New Brunswick
Saint-André is community in Saint-André Parish, Madawaska County, New Brunswick, Canada. It was part of an eponymous rural community prior to 2023; the most recent census data is for the rural community. Situated in a potato farming area, Saint-André was founded in 1904. History On 1 January 2023, the rural community of Saint-André amalgamated with the town of Grand Falls. The community's name remains in official use. Demographics In the 2021 Census of Population The 2021 Canadian census was a detailed enumeration of the Canadian population with a reference date of May 11, 2021. It follows the 2016 Canadian census, which recorded a population of 35,151,728. The overall response rate was 98%, which is sli ... conducted by Statistics Canada, Saint-André had a population of living in of its total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of . With a land area of , it had a population density of in 2021. Mother tongue language (2016) Notab ...
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Clair Parish, New Brunswick
Clair is a civil parish in Madawaska County, New Brunswick, Canada. For governance purposes it is part of the incorporated rural community of Haut-Madawaska, which is a member of the Northwest Regional Service Commission (NWRSC). Origin of name Clair was named in honour of Peter Clair, an early immigrant from County Clare, Ireland. History Clair was erected in 1900 from Saint-François. In 1912 Lac Baker Parish was erected from part of Clair; the boundary was slightly altered later that year. Clair was affected by the major reorganisation of Madawaska County parish boundaries in 1946. Boundaries Clair Parish is bounded: Remainder of parish on mapbooks 119, 140, and 141 at same site. *on the northeast and north, running entirely along grant lines, starting at a point about 1.35 kilometres northwest of Chemin des Long, WP:ENG is ignored when it would result in a clumsy construction. on the northeastern line of Range Three of the Baker Lake Settlement, which is two tier ...
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Clair, New Brunswick
Clair (2016 population: 781) is a former Canadian village in Madawaska County, New Brunswick. History Situated on the Saint John River opposite Fort Kent, Maine. The name Clair finds its roots in the community named for County Clare in Ireland. The name of the village is the result of the railroad station being located near the General store of James T. Clair. The station was called Clair's and was a regular stop of the Temiscouata Railway on its way up to the Connors station. Over time, the name stuck and was shortened to the family name of Clair. The original name of the location was actually "La Petite Décharge" named after the discharge of the small "ruisseau des Lang" into the Saint John River. Forestry is the basis of the local economy. The Clair – Fort Kent Bridge crosses the International Boundary to link both communities. Demographics Population trendStatistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006 census, 2011 census Mother tongue language (2016) Attraction ...
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Sainte-Anne Parish, New Brunswick
Sainte-Anne is a civil parish in Madawaska County, New Brunswick, Canada. For governance purposes it is divided between the town of Vallée-des-Rivières and the Northwest rural district, both of which are members of the Northwest Regional Service Commission. Before the 2023 governance reform, the parish outside the village of Sainte-Anne-de-Madawaska formed the local service district of the parish of Sainte-Anne, part of which was included in Vallée-des-Rivières by the reforms Origin of name The parish takes its name from the church. History Sainte-Anne was erected in 1877 as Saint Ann's Parish from Saint-Basile and Saint-Léonard Parishes. In 1920 Sainte-Anne's boundaries were revised. The same act erected Rivière-Verte Parish from Saint-Léonard, so part of Sainte-Anne may have been included in Rivière-Verte. In 1922 Notre-Dame-de-Lourdes Parish was erected from part of Sainte-Anne. The name appeared as Saint Ann in the description of Notre-Dame-de-Lourdes. ...
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Sainte-Anne-de-Madawaska, New Brunswick
Sainte-Anne-de-Madawaska is a former village in Madawaska County, New Brunswick, Canada. It held village status prior to 2023 and is now part of the town of Vallée-des-Rivières. Sainte-Anne-de-Madawaska is located on the Saint John River, 30 kilometres southeast of Edmundston. Forestry is the major industry in the area. History On 1 January 2023, Sainte-Anne-de-Madawaska amalgamated with the town of Saint-Léonard and parts of four local service districts to form the new town of Vallée-des-Rivières. The community's name remains in official use. Geography Sainte-Anne-De-Madawaska is made up of several smaller communities including: * Fourche-à-Clark *Prime * Quisibis * Rang-des-Deschêne * Siegas * Siegas Lake Settlement * Sirois Demographics In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Sainte-Anne-de-Madawaska had a population of living in of its total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of . With a land area of , it ...
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Saint-Léonard Parish, New Brunswick
Saint-Léonard is a civil parish in Madawaska County, New Brunswick, Canada. For governance purposes it is divided between the town of Vallée-des-Rivières and the Northwest rural district, both of which are members of the Northwest Regional Service Commission. Before the 2023 governance reform, the parish was divided between the town of Saint-Léonard and the local service district of the parish of Saint-Léonard, part of which was included in Vallée-des-Rivières by the reform. Origin of name The parish's name may have been in honour of Leonard R. Coombes, local magistrate. History Saint-Léonard was erected as Saint Leonard in 1850 from Madawaska Parish. The parish was part of Victoria County and extended south of the modern county line. In 1862 the boundary with Grand Falls Parish was altered. In 1864 part of Saint-Léonard was included Gordon Parish. In 1873 all of the parish south of the new Madawaska County line was added to Drummond Parish. In 1875 the ...
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Saint-Léonard, New Brunswick
Saint-Léonard is a community in Madawaska County, New Brunswick, Canada. It held town status prior to 2023. History Saint-Léonard was once a popular town during Prohibition in the United States as it was easy to smuggle alcohol to Van Buren. The town's economy is driven by potato farming and a J.D. Irving Limited sawmill. Saint-Léonard is officially bilingual but it is predominantly a Francophone community. On June 30, 2008, a truck carrying 12 million bees overturned near Saint-Léonard. This accident was the first of its kind in New Brunswick. On 1 January 2023, Saint-Léonard amalgamated with the village of Sainte-Anne-de-Madawaska and parts of four local service districts to form the new town of Vallée-des-Rivières. The community's name remains in official use. Geography It is located on the east bank of the Saint John River opposite Van Buren, Maine, to which it is connected via the Saint Leonard–Van Buren Bridge. Climate The town has a warm-summer hum ...
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Saint-Joseph Parish, New Brunswick
Saint-Joseph is a civil parish in Madawaska County, New Brunswick, Canada. For governance purposes it is divided between the city of Edmundston and the Northwest rural district, both members of the Northwest Regional Service Commission (NWRSC). Before the 2023 governance reforms, the local service district of the parish of Saint-Joseph shared the parish's boundaries. Saint-Joseph bisects Madawaska and Saint-Jacques Parishes, the only area in the province where parishes are discontiguous. Origin of name The parish probably takes its name from the Roman Catholic ecclesiastical parish. History Saint-Joseph was erected in 1930 from Madawaska and Saint-Jacques Parishes; the name was spelt without a hyphen. Saint-Joseph was affected by the major reorganisation of Madawaska County parish boundaries. In 1973 the hyphen was added to the legal name of the parish. Boundaries Saint-Joseph Parish is bounded: Remainder of parish on maps 20 and 33 at same site. Remainder of parish ...
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