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Saint-Joseph is a
civil parish In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below districts and counties, or their combined form, the unitary authorit ...
in
Madawaska County Madawaska County (2016 population 32,741), also known as the "New Brunswick Panhandle", is located in northwestern New Brunswick, Canada. Over 90% of the county's population speaks French. Its Francophone population are known as "Brayons." Fore ...
,
New Brunswick New Brunswick (french: Nouveau-Brunswick, , locally ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the four Atlantic provinces. It is the only province with both English and ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by to ...
. For governance purposes it is divided between the city of Edmundston and the Northwest rural district, both members of the Northwest Regional Service Commission (NWRSC). Before the 2023 governance reforms, the
local service district A local service district is a type of designated place in the Canadian province of New Brunswick. In the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador Newfoundland and Labrador (; french: Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador; frequently abbreviated as NL) ...
of the parish of Saint-Joseph shared the parish's boundaries. Saint-Joseph bisects Madawaska and Saint-Jacques Parishes, the only area in the province where parishes are discontiguous.


Origin of name

The parish probably takes its name from the
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: * Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD * Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a let ...
ecclesiastical parish.


History

Saint-Joseph was erected in 1930 from Madawaska and Saint-Jacques Parishes; the name was spelt without a hyphen. Saint-Joseph was affected by the major reorganisation of Madawaska County parish boundaries. In 1973 the hyphen was added to the legal name of the parish.


Boundaries

Saint-Joseph Parish is bounded: Remainder of parish on maps 20 and 33 at same site. Remainder of parish on mapbooks 058, 078, 079, 098, 099, and 120 at same site. * on the east by a line beginning on the
Quebec Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirte ...
border at the upper end of Third Lake, then downstream following the Lake Branch through Second Lake and First Lake to its confluence with the Green River, then down Green River into Étang Deuxième-Sault, then westerly to a point in the Étang about 750 metres east of its western end, then southerly along the eastern line of a grant to Octave Therriault to its southeastern corner, then westerly to Green River, then down Green River to a tier of grants on the western side of Green River; * on the southeast by a line beginning in Green River on the prolongation of the northwestern line of a tier of grants on the western side of the river, then southwesterly along the tier, passing south of Old Power Road, and its prolongation into Tier Six of the Theriault Settlement to meet the prolongation of the southeastern line of a grant to Luc Plourde in Tier Five of Theriault Settlement, about 900 metres south-southeasterly of the junction of Chemin du Pouvoir WP:ENG is ignored when it would result in a clumsy construction. and Deuxième-Sault Road, then southwesterly along the prolongation and the Plourde grant to its southernmost corner, then southeasterly along the northeastern line of a grant to Joseph Mignois in Tier Four to its easternmost corner, then southwesterly along the southeastern line of the Mignois grant and the southeastern line of five grants in Tier Three and Francoeur to meet the northeastern line of Tier One of Theriault Settlement in Saint-Basile Parish about 700 metres northeast of Titus Road, then northwesterly about 75 metres and southwesterly about 150 metres to the southernmost corner of a grant to Baptiste Bouchard, about 500 metres northeast of Titus Road; * on the southwest and west by a line, running mainly along grant lines, beginning at the southernmost corner of the Bouchard grant, then northwesterly along southwestern line of the Bouchard grant and a grant to Alexandre Marquis, crossing Titus Road, to strike the southeastern line of a grant to Joseph Martin Jr., then southwesterly to the Iroquois River, then upriver to about 150 metres past the bridge to the southeastern line of a grant to Cyprien Michaud on the eastern side of the Madawaska River, then northeasterly to the rear of the Michaud grant, then northwesterly along the rear line of the Madawaska River grants to the junction of St. Onge Road and Saint-Joseph Road, then northeasterly to the northeastern line of Tier Two of Plourde Settlement, which straddles the Saint-Michel Road, then northwesterly to the southeastern line of a grant about 150 metres past the NB Power transmission line, then northeasterly to the northeastern line of Tier Three of Plourde Settlement, then northwesterly along the rear line of grants straddling the Iroquois Road in Tier Three and the Sweeney Settlement until it crosses Iroquois Road west of its junction with Chemin Rang 8, then northwesterly along the eastern line of the Sweeney Settlement grants to the provincial border, then northeasterly and northerly along the border to the starting point.


Communities

Communities at least partly within the parish. ''italics'' indicates a name no longer in official use * Ciquart * Deuxième-Sault * Francoeur * Halfway Depot * Levesque * Rang-des-Bossé * Rang-des-Couturier * Saint-Joseph-de-Madawaska * ''Sicard'' * ''Violette''


Bodies of water

Bodies of waterNot including brooks, ponds or coves. at least partly in the parish. * Green River (French ''Rivière Verte'') * Iroquois River * Little Iroquois River * Lake Branch * First Lake * Second Lake * Third Lake


Other notable places

Parks, historic sites, and other noteworthy places at least partly in the parish. * Green River North Protected Natural Area


Demographics


Population


Language


See also

*
List of parishes in New Brunswick The Canadian province of New Brunswick is divided by the ''Territorial Division Act'' into 152 parishes, units which had political significance as subdivisions of counties until the Municipalities Act of 1966. Parishes still exist in law and incl ...


Notes


References



{{coord, 47, 32, 33, N, 68, 18, 18, W, name=Saint-Joseph Parish, New Brunswick, display=title, region:CA-NB_type:adm3rd_scale:100000 Local service districts of Madawaska County, New Brunswick Parishes of Madawaska County, New Brunswick