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Hypomyces
''Hypomyces'' is a genus of parasitic ascomycete fungi found in Europe, North America, Australia, and parts of China. The genus contains 53 species. Better known species include the lobster mushroom (''Hypomyces lactifluorum'') and the bolete eater (''Hypomyces chrysospermus''). List of noteworthy species * '' H. cervinigenus'' - on '' Helvella lacunosa''. * '' H. chrysospermus'' - Bolete Eater, Cask fungus (Eurasia, Western Australia, North America) * '' H. hyalinus'' - Amanita "mold" (North America) * '' H. lactifluorum'' - Lobster mushroom (North America) * '' H. luteovirens'' - Yellow-green Russula "mold" (North America) * '' H. transformans'' - Ramaria Eater (North America) Ecology All ''Hypomyces'' species live as parasites on other fungi. The fruiting bodies of hypomyces are inconspicuous and generally consist of a cystic shell that is only about 1 mm in diameter and height. These fruiting bodies often cluster on the fruiting bodies of other host fungi, transforming the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hypomyces Albidus
''Hypomyces'' is a genus of parasitic ascomycete fungi found in Europe, North America, Australia, and parts of China. The genus contains 53 species. Better known species include the lobster mushroom (''Hypomyces lactifluorum'') and the bolete eater (''Hypomyces chrysospermus''). List of noteworthy species * '' H. cervinigenus'' - on '' Helvella lacunosa''. * '' H. chrysospermus'' - Bolete Eater, Cask fungus (Eurasia, Western Australia, North America) * '' H. hyalinus'' - Amanita "mold" (North America) * '' H. lactifluorum'' - Lobster mushroom (North America) * '' H. luteovirens'' - Yellow-green Russula "mold" (North America) * '' H. transformans'' - Ramaria Eater (North America) Ecology All ''Hypomyces'' species live as parasites on other fungi. The fruiting bodies of hypomyces are inconspicuous and generally consist of a cystic shell that is only about 1 mm in diameter and height. These fruiting bodies often cluster on the fruiting bodies of other host fungi, transforming th ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hypomyces Agaricola
''Hypomyces'' is a genus of parasitic ascomycete fungi found in Europe, North America, Australia, and parts of China. The genus contains 53 species. Better known species include the lobster mushroom (''Hypomyces lactifluorum'') and the bolete eater (''Hypomyces chrysospermus''). List of noteworthy species * '' H. cervinigenus'' - on '' Helvella lacunosa''. * '' H. chrysospermus'' - Bolete Eater, Cask fungus (Eurasia, Western Australia, North America) * '' H. hyalinus'' - Amanita "mold" (North America) * '' H. lactifluorum'' - Lobster mushroom (North America) * '' H. luteovirens'' - Yellow-green Russula "mold" (North America) * '' H. transformans'' - Ramaria Eater (North America) Ecology All ''Hypomyces'' species live as parasites on other fungi. The fruiting bodies of hypomyces are inconspicuous and generally consist of a cystic shell that is only about 1 mm in diameter and height. These fruiting bodies often cluster on the fruiting bodies of other host fungi, transforming th ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hypomyces Transformans
''Hypomyces'' is a genus of parasitic ascomycete fungi found in Europe, North America, Australia, and parts of China. The genus contains 53 species. Better known species include the lobster mushroom (''Hypomyces lactifluorum'') and the bolete eater (''Hypomyces chrysospermus''). List of noteworthy species * '' H. cervinigenus'' - on '' Helvella lacunosa''. * '' H. chrysospermus'' - Bolete Eater, Cask fungus (Eurasia, Western Australia, North America) * '' H. hyalinus'' - Amanita "mold" (North America) * '' H. lactifluorum'' - Lobster mushroom (North America) * '' H. luteovirens'' - Yellow-green Russula "mold" (North America) * '' H. transformans'' - Ramaria Eater (North America) Ecology All ''Hypomyces'' species live as parasites on other fungi. The fruiting bodies of hypomyces are inconspicuous and generally consist of a cystic shell that is only about 1 mm in diameter and height. These fruiting bodies often cluster on the fruiting bodies of other host fungi, transforming th ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hypomyces Luteovirens
''Hypomyces'' is a genus of parasitic ascomycete fungi found in Europe, North America, Australia, and parts of China. The genus contains 53 species. Better known species include the lobster mushroom (''Hypomyces lactifluorum'') and the bolete eater (''Hypomyces chrysospermus''). List of noteworthy species * '' H. cervinigenus'' - on '' Helvella lacunosa''. * '' H. chrysospermus'' - Bolete Eater, Cask fungus (Eurasia, Western Australia, North America) * '' H. hyalinus'' - Amanita "mold" (North America) * '' H. lactifluorum'' - Lobster mushroom (North America) * '' H. luteovirens'' - Yellow-green Russula "mold" (North America) * '' H. transformans'' - Ramaria Eater (North America) Ecology All ''Hypomyces'' species live as parasites on other fungi. The fruiting bodies of hypomyces are inconspicuous and generally consist of a cystic shell that is only about 1 mm in diameter and height. These fruiting bodies often cluster on the fruiting bodies of other host fungi, transforming th ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bolete Eater
''Hypomyces chrysospermus'', the bolete eater, is a parasitic ascomycete fungus that grows on bolete mushrooms, turning the afflicted host a whitish, golden yellow, or tan color. It is found in Eurasia and North America, as well as southwest Western Australia. Unlike the related Lobster mushroom, '' H. lactifluorum'', the bolete eater and its afflicted host mushrooms are inedible. Taxonomy ''Hypomyces chrysospermus'' was first described by French mycologists, brothers Louis René and Charles Tulasne in 1860. Common names include bolete eater, and bolete mould. The bolete eater belongs to a genus of parasitic ascomycetes, each of which infects differing genera of fungi. For example, ''H. lactifluorum'' attacks mushrooms of the family Russulaceae, ''H. copletus'' and ''H. transformans'' infect ''Suillus'' species, ''H. melanocarpus'' prefers ''Tylopilus'' species, while other ''Hypomyces'' have a much broader host range. Description left, Ascus and spores ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hypomyces Chrysospermus
''Hypomyces chrysospermus'', the bolete eater, is a parasitic ascomycete fungus that grows on bolete mushrooms, turning the afflicted host a whitish, golden yellow, or tan color. It is found in Eurasia and North America, as well as southwest Western Australia. Unlike the related Lobster mushroom, '' H. lactifluorum'', the bolete eater and its afflicted host mushrooms are inedible. Taxonomy ''Hypomyces chrysospermus'' was first described by French mycologists, brothers Louis René and Charles Tulasne in 1860. Common names include bolete eater, and bolete mould. The bolete eater belongs to a genus of parasitic ascomycetes, each of which infects differing genera of fungi. For example, ''H. lactifluorum'' attacks mushrooms of the family Russulaceae, ''H. copletus'' and ''H. transformans'' infect ''Suillus'' species, ''H. melanocarpus'' prefers ''Tylopilus'' species, while other ''Hypomyces'' have a much broader host range. Description left, Ascus and spores ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hypomyces Hyalinus
''Hypomyces hyalinus'' is a species of parasitic fungi that attacks fungi of the genus ''Amanita''. The earliest recording of this parasite was in 1822 in Salem, North Carolina, but microscopic descriptions of ''H. hyalinus'' do not appear in the literature until 1886. Host ''Hypomyces hyalinus'' is a host-specific pathogen which exclusively attacks species of the genus ''Amanita'', which is famous for containing some of the most toxic mushrooms in the world. ''Hypomyces hyalinus'' specifically attaches to the basidiocarp on the sporocarp (fruiting body) of the fungus. Põldmaa, K., Farr, D.F., & McCray, E.B. Hypomyces Online, Systematic Mycology and Microbiology Laboratory, ARS, USDA. Effects The parasitic effects of ''H. hyalinus'' thoroughly disfigures its host and in the absence of a nearby healthy specimen it can be impossible to determine the identity of the host in the field. Infection often covers the host mushroom preventing the expansion of the pileus (cap) and caus ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hypomyces Lactifluorum
''Hypomyces lactifluorum'', the lobster mushroom, contrary to its common name, is not a mushroom, but rather a parasitic ascomycete fungus that grows on certain species of mushrooms, turning them a reddish orange color that resembles the outer shell of a cooked lobster. ''H. lactifluorum'' specifically attacks members of the genera ''Lactarius'' and ''Lactifluus'' (milk-caps), and ''Russula'' (brittlegills), such as '' Russula brevipes'' and ''Lactifluus piperatus ''Lactifluus piperatus'' (synonym ''Lactarius piperatus''), commonly known as the blancaccio, is a semi- edible basidiomycete fungus of the genus '' Lactifluus''. Despite being edible, it is not recommended by some because of its poor taste, tho ...'' in North America. At maturity, ''H. lactifluorum'' thoroughly covers its host, rendering it unidentifiable. Lobster mushrooms are widely eaten and enjoyed fresh. They are commercially marketed and sometimes found in grocery stores; they have been made available at ma ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lobster Mushroom
''Hypomyces lactifluorum'', the lobster mushroom, contrary to its common name, is not a mushroom, but rather a parasitic ascomycete fungus that grows on certain species of mushrooms, turning them a reddish orange color that resembles the outer shell of a cooked lobster. ''H. lactifluorum'' specifically attacks members of the genera '' Lactarius'' and ''Lactifluus'' (milk-caps), and ''Russula'' (brittlegills), such as '' Russula brevipes'' and ''Lactifluus piperatus ''Lactifluus piperatus'' (synonym ''Lactarius piperatus''), commonly known as the blancaccio, is a semi- edible basidiomycete fungus of the genus '' Lactifluus''. Despite being edible, it is not recommended by some because of its poor taste, tho ...'' in North America. At maturity, ''H. lactifluorum'' thoroughly covers its host, rendering it unidentifiable. Lobster mushrooms are widely eaten and enjoyed fresh. They are commercially marketed and sometimes found in grocery stores; they have been made available at m ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ascomycota
Ascomycota is a phylum of the kingdom Fungi that, together with the Basidiomycota, forms the subkingdom Dikarya. Its members are commonly known as the sac fungi or ascomycetes. It is the largest phylum of Fungi, with over 64,000 species. The defining feature of this fungal group is the " ascus" (), a microscopic sexual structure in which nonmotile spores, called ascospores, are formed. However, some species of the Ascomycota are asexual, meaning that they do not have a sexual cycle and thus do not form asci or ascospores. Familiar examples of sac fungi include morels, truffles, brewers' and bakers' yeast, dead man's fingers, and cup fungi. The fungal symbionts in the majority of lichens (loosely termed "ascolichens") such as '' Cladonia'' belong to the Ascomycota. Ascomycota is a monophyletic group (it contains all descendants of one common ancestor). Previously placed in the Deuteromycota along with asexual species from other fungal taxa, asexual (or anamorphic) ascomycet ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ascomycete
Ascomycota is a phylum of the kingdom Fungi that, together with the Basidiomycota, forms the subkingdom Dikarya. Its members are commonly known as the sac fungi or ascomycetes. It is the largest phylum of Fungi, with over 64,000 species. The defining feature of this fungal group is the "ascus" (), a microscopic sexual structure in which nonmotile spores, called ascospores, are formed. However, some species of the Ascomycota are asexual, meaning that they do not have a sexual cycle and thus do not form asci or ascospores. Familiar examples of sac fungi include morels, truffles, brewers' and bakers' yeast, dead man's fingers, and cup fungi. The fungal symbionts in the majority of lichens (loosely termed "ascolichens") such as '' Cladonia'' belong to the Ascomycota. Ascomycota is a monophyletic group (it contains all descendants of one common ancestor). Previously placed in the Deuteromycota along with asexual species from other fungal taxa, asexual (or anamorphic) ascomycetes ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hypomyces Cervinigenus
''Hypomyces cervinigenus'' is a parasitic ascomycete fungus that grows on elfin saddle ('' Helvella'') mushrooms in Europe and North America. It was described as new to science in 1971 by Clark Rogerson and Horace Simms. The type collection was made in Pierce County, Washington, where the fungus was found growing on the stipe and cap of what they identified as a fruit body of '' Helvella lacunosa''; later molecular work demonstrated that the European ''H. lacunosa'' is not found in North America, and that the North American versions are in fact two similar species, '' H. vespertina'' and '' H. dryophila''. ''H. cervinigenus'' has perithecia that are white to pale buff with a waxy texture. The ascospore An ascus (; ) is the sexual spore-bearing cell produced in ascomycete fungi. Each ascus usually contains eight ascospores (or octad), produced by meiosis followed, in most species, by a mitotic cell division. However, asci in some genera or ...s ar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
