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Eupoa
''Eupoa'' is a genus of spiders in the family Salticidae (jumping spiders). Originally known only from one species from Vietnam, several other species have been described since 1997, all from China. Spiders of this genus have unusual pedipalps, and do probably not belong to the Salticoida, the main clade of jumping spiders. It is basal, but placement is not yet clear. Possibly ''Eupoa'' has branched from other basal groups like Lyssomaninae or Spartaeinae a long time ago.Maddison ''et al.'' 2007:21 Specimens of ''E. prima'' were collected from leaf litter.Murphy & Murphy 2000: 292 Description ''Eupoa'' are small salticids, with ''E. prima'' only reaching about 2 mm in both sexes. Although not closely related, it looks a bit like '' Neon'', another litter dwelling species. The abdomen is dark with light elongate transversal patches. Species * '' Eupoa hainanensis'' Peng & Kim, 1997 – China (Hainan) * '' Eupoa jingwei'' Maddison & Zhang, 2007 – China ( Guangxi) * ' ...
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Eupoa Hainanensis
''Eupoa'' is a genus of spiders in the family Salticidae (jumping spiders). Originally known only from one species from Vietnam, several other species have been described since 1997, all from China. Spiders of this genus have unusual pedipalps, and do probably not belong to the Salticoida, the main clade of jumping spiders. It is basal, but placement is not yet clear. Possibly ''Eupoa'' has branched from other basal groups like Lyssomaninae or Spartaeinae a long time ago.Maddison ''et al.'' 2007:21 Specimens of ''E. prima'' were collected from leaf litter.Murphy & Murphy 2000: 292 Description ''Eupoa'' are small salticids, with ''E. prima'' only reaching about 2 mm in both sexes. Although not closely related, it looks a bit like '' Neon'', another litter dwelling species. The abdomen is dark with light elongate transversal patches. Species * '' Eupoa hainanensis'' Peng & Kim, 1997 – China (Hainan) * '' Eupoa jingwei'' Maddison & Zhang, 2007 – China ( Guangxi) * '' ...
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Eupoa Jingwei
''Eupoa'' is a genus of spiders in the family Salticidae (jumping spiders). Originally known only from one species from Vietnam, several other species have been described since 1997, all from China. Spiders of this genus have unusual pedipalps, and do probably not belong to the Salticoida, the main clade of jumping spiders. It is basal, but placement is not yet clear. Possibly ''Eupoa'' has branched from other basal groups like Lyssomaninae or Spartaeinae a long time ago.Maddison ''et al.'' 2007:21 Specimens of ''E. prima'' were collected from leaf litter.Murphy & Murphy 2000: 292 Description ''Eupoa'' are small salticids, with ''E. prima'' only reaching about 2 mm in both sexes. Although not closely related, it looks a bit like '' Neon'', another litter dwelling species. The abdomen is dark with light elongate transversal patches. Species * ''Eupoa hainanensis'' Peng & Kim, 1997 – China (Hainan) * '' Eupoa jingwei'' Maddison & Zhang, 2007 – China ( Guangxi) * '' ...
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Eupoa Yunnanensis
''Eupoa'' is a genus of spiders in the family Salticidae (jumping spiders). Originally known only from one species from Vietnam, several other species have been described since 1997, all from China. Spiders of this genus have unusual pedipalps, and do probably not belong to the Salticoida, the main clade of jumping spiders. It is basal, but placement is not yet clear. Possibly ''Eupoa'' has branched from other basal groups like Lyssomaninae or Spartaeinae a long time ago.Maddison ''et al.'' 2007:21 Specimens of ''E. prima'' were collected from leaf litter.Murphy & Murphy 2000: 292 Description ''Eupoa'' are small salticids, with ''E. prima'' only reaching about 2 mm in both sexes. Although not closely related, it looks a bit like '' Neon'', another litter dwelling species. The abdomen is dark with light elongate transversal patches. Species * ''Eupoa hainanensis'' Peng & Kim, 1997 – China (Hainan) * ''Eupoa jingwei'' Maddison & Zhang, 2007 – China ( Guangxi) * '' E ...
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Eupoa Nezha
''Eupoa'' is a genus of spiders in the family Salticidae (jumping spiders). Originally known only from one species from Vietnam, several other species have been described since 1997, all from China. Spiders of this genus have unusual pedipalps, and do probably not belong to the Salticoida, the main clade of jumping spiders. It is basal, but placement is not yet clear. Possibly ''Eupoa'' has branched from other basal groups like Lyssomaninae or Spartaeinae a long time ago.Maddison ''et al.'' 2007:21 Specimens of ''E. prima'' were collected from leaf litter.Murphy & Murphy 2000: 292 Description ''Eupoa'' are small salticids, with ''E. prima'' only reaching about 2 mm in both sexes. Although not closely related, it looks a bit like '' Neon'', another litter dwelling species. The abdomen is dark with light elongate transversal patches. Species * ''Eupoa hainanensis'' Peng & Kim, 1997 – China (Hainan) * ''Eupoa jingwei'' Maddison & Zhang, 2007 – China ( Guangxi) * '' E ...
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Eupoa Maculata
''Eupoa'' is a genus of spiders in the family Salticidae (jumping spiders). Originally known only from one species from Vietnam, several other species have been described since 1997, all from China. Spiders of this genus have unusual pedipalps, and do probably not belong to the Salticoida, the main clade of jumping spiders. It is basal, but placement is not yet clear. Possibly ''Eupoa'' has branched from other basal groups like Lyssomaninae or Spartaeinae a long time ago.Maddison ''et al.'' 2007:21 Specimens of ''E. prima'' were collected from leaf litter.Murphy & Murphy 2000: 292 Description ''Eupoa'' are small salticids, with ''E. prima'' only reaching about 2 mm in both sexes. Although not closely related, it looks a bit like '' Neon'', another litter dwelling species. The abdomen is dark with light elongate transversal patches. Species * ''Eupoa hainanensis'' Peng & Kim, 1997 – China (Hainan) * ''Eupoa jingwei'' Maddison & Zhang, 2007 – China ( Guangxi) * '' E ...
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Eupoa Liaoi
''Eupoa'' is a genus of spiders in the family Salticidae (jumping spiders). Originally known only from one species from Vietnam, several other species have been described since 1997, all from China. Spiders of this genus have unusual pedipalps, and do probably not belong to the Salticoida, the main clade of jumping spiders. It is basal, but placement is not yet clear. Possibly ''Eupoa'' has branched from other basal groups like Lyssomaninae or Spartaeinae a long time ago.Maddison ''et al.'' 2007:21 Specimens of ''E. prima'' were collected from leaf litter.Murphy & Murphy 2000: 292 Description ''Eupoa'' are small salticids, with ''E. prima'' only reaching about 2 mm in both sexes. Although not closely related, it looks a bit like '' Neon'', another litter dwelling species. The abdomen is dark with light elongate transversal patches. Species * ''Eupoa hainanensis'' Peng & Kim, 1997 – China (Hainan) * ''Eupoa jingwei'' Maddison & Zhang, 2007 – China ( Guangxi) * '' E ...
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Eupoa Prima
''Eupoa prima'' is a species of jumping spider from Vietnam. Described in 1985, it was for some time the only described species in the genus ''Eupoa''; however, since 1997 six new species have been reported. Description Both sexes are one to two millimeters long. The carapace is grey-brown, lighter in the middle, and the eyes are surrounded black. The male opisthosoma The opisthosoma is the posterior part of the body in some arthropods, behind the prosoma ( cephalothorax). It is a distinctive feature of the subphylum Chelicerata (arachnids, horseshoe crabs and others). Although it is similar in most respects to ... is black-brown with small elongate light transverse patches, the female grey-brown with much larger patches. The legs are yellowish-grey. It resembles the not closely related '' Neon''.Murphy & Murphy 2000: 292 Footnotes References * (2000): An Introduction to the Spiders of South East Asia. ''Malaysian Nature Society'', Kuala Lumpur. * (2007)The world spider ca ...
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Salticoida
Salticoida is an unranked clade of the jumping spider family Salticidae. It is the larger and more widespread of the two subdivisions of the "typical" jumping spiders (subfamily Salticinae), occurring effectively world-wide. Its sister clade is Amycoida, which is also very diverse ecologically but has a mostly South American distribution. Systematics and evolution Salticoida includes the bulk of extant jumping spider diversity, with over 400 genera organized phylogenetically into 18 tribes according to Wayne Maddison's 2015 proposal. The age and origin of the Salticoida are not well determined. Certainly, by the late Paleogene the major lineages were recognizably distinct as indicated by the fossil evidence and molecular phylogeny. Thus, the salticoids presumably originated during or around the PETM or a bit earlier, but no corresponding fossils have been found yet. Their sister lineage, the Amycoida, probably originated by dispersal across the ocean to South America, wh ...
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Guangxi
Guangxi (; ; Chinese postal romanization, alternately romanized as Kwanghsi; ; za, Gvangjsih, italics=yes), officially the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (GZAR), is an Autonomous regions of China, autonomous region of the People's Republic of China, located in South China and bordering Vietnam (Hà Giang Province, Hà Giang, Cao Bằng Province, Cao Bằng, Lạng Sơn Province, Lạng Sơn, and Quảng Ninh Provinces) and the Gulf of Tonkin. Formerly a Provinces of China, province, Guangxi became an autonomous region in 1958. Its current capital is Nanning. Guangxi's location, in mountainous terrain in the far south of China, has placed it on the frontier of Chinese civilization throughout much of History of China, Chinese history. The current name "Guang" means "expanse" and has been associated with the region since the creation of Guang Prefecture in 226 AD. It was given Administrative divisions of the Yuan dynasty, provincial level status during the Yuan dynasty, but ev ...
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Salticidae Genera
Jumping spiders are a group of spiders that constitute the family Salticidae. As of 2019, this family contained over 600 described genera and over 6,000 described species, making it the largest family of spiders at 13% of all species. Jumping spiders have some of the best vision among arthropods and use it in courtship, hunting, and navigation. Although they normally move unobtrusively and fairly slowly, most species are capable of very agile jumps, notably when hunting, but sometimes in response to sudden threats or crossing long gaps. Both their book lungs and tracheal system are well-developed, and they use both systems (bimodal breathing). Jumping spiders are generally recognized by their eye pattern. All jumping spiders have four pairs of eyes, with the anterior median pair being particularly large. Distinguishing characteristics Jumping spiders are among the easiest to distinguish from similar spider families because of the shape of the cephalothorax and their eye p ...
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Yunnan
Yunnan , () is a landlocked province in the southwest of the People's Republic of China. The province spans approximately and has a population of 48.3 million (as of 2018). The capital of the province is Kunming. The province borders the Chinese provinces of Guizhou, Sichuan, autonomous regions of Guangxi, and Tibet as well as Southeast Asian countries: Vietnam, Laos, and Myanmar. Yunnan is China's fourth least developed province based on disposable income per capita in 2014. Yunnan is situated in a mountainous area, with high elevations in the northwest and low elevations in the southeast. Most of the population lives in the eastern part of the province. In the west, the altitude can vary from the mountain peaks to river valleys by as much as . Yunnan is rich in natural resources and has the largest diversity of plant life in China. Of the approximately 30,000 species of higher plants in China, Yunnan has perhaps 17,000 or more. Yunnan's reserves of aluminium, lead, zinc a ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. '' Panthera leo'' (lion) and '' Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus '' Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. phylogenetic analysis should cl ...
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