Dop2014notes 100 Front
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Dop2014notes 100 Front
DOP may stand for: Science-related * Data-oriented parsing * Degree of parallelism * Degree of polarization * Delta-opioid receptor * Dermo-optical perception * Dilution of precision (navigation), a term used in geomatics engineering to describe the geometric strength of satellite configuration * Dioctyl phthalate, alternate name of Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, a PVC plasticizer * Discrete oriented polytope or polyhedron in computer graphics * DSD over PCM, a protocol for Direct Stream Digital audio * Paul Louis Amans Dop (1876–1954) (standard author abbreviation ''Dop''), French botanist Other * Declaration of Performance, a document issued by a manufacturer of a construction product required by EU regulations to attach the CE marking * Declaration of Principles, an agreement between Israel and Palestine, also known as the Oslo Accords * Denominazione di Origine Protetta, the Italian equivalent of protected designation of origin * Dingzhou East railway station, China R ...
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Data-oriented Parsing
Data-oriented parsing (DOP, also data-oriented processing) is a probabilistic model in computational linguistics. DOP was conceived by Remko Scha in 1990 with the aim of developing a performance-oriented grammar framework. Unlike other probabilistic models, DOP takes into account all subtrees contained in a treebank rather than being restricted to, for example, 2-level subtrees (like PCFGs), thus allowing for more context-sensitive information. Several variants of DOP have been developed. The initial version developed by Rens Bod in 1992 was based on tree-substitution grammar,R. Bod, A computational model of language performance: Data oriented parsing, in: COLING 1992 Volume 3: The 15th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/C92-3126.pdf while more recently, DOP has been combined with lexical-functional grammar (LFG). The resulting DOP-LFG finds an application in machine translation. Other work on learning and parameter estimation f ...
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