Yukio Okabe
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Yukio Okabe ( Japanese: 岡部 幸雄, ''Okabe Yukio'', born October 31, 1948) is a Japanese former
jockey A jockey is someone who rides horses in horse racing or steeplechase (horse racing), steeplechase racing, primarily as a profession. The word also applies to camel riders in camel racing. The word "jockey" originated from England and was used ...
and horse racing commentator. He was a member of the
Japan Racing Association The Japan Racing Association () is a public company established in Japan under a law to operate Chūō Keiba (中央競馬 Central horse racing) and to manage racecourses, betting facilities, and horse-training facilities in the country. It was ...
(JRA) from 1967 to 2005. From January 1995 to July 2007, he held the record for the most wins as a jockey in the JRA, with the eventual total of 2,943 wins.


Early life

Okabe was born on October 31, 1948, in
Gunma Prefecture is a landlocked Prefectures of Japan, prefecture of Japan located in the Kantō region of Honshu. Gunma Prefecture has a population of 1,937,626 (1 October 2019) and has a geographic area of . Gunma Prefecture borders Niigata Prefecture and Fuk ...
, Japan. He was born to a family of farmers who also raised horses. Okabe began riding horses in early childhood, and by the time he was in elementary school he was able to trot and canter on his own. It was during his time in junior high school that he began to seriously pursue a career as a jockey.


Career

Okabe began his career as a jockey in the fall of his third year in junior high school. He applied to the jockey training center of Bajik''ō''en, took the exam with the consent of his father, and passed the exam. In 1978, he achieved 500 wins and held a commemorative party. Hachiro Kasuga, Kyosen Ōhashi, Tarō Yamada and others attended, and his colleague, Itō, sang Hiroshi Itsuki's "Futari no Tabiji". During his time as the top jockey of
Kantō region The is a geography, geographical region of Honshu, the largest island of Japan. In a common definition, the region includes the Greater Tokyo Area and encompasses seven prefectures of Japan, prefectures: Chiba Prefecture, Chiba, Gunma Prefe ...
, Okabe was strong in long-distance races, winning 7 each of Diamond Stakes (3200m) and Stayers Stakes (3600m) (both are the most wins in race history). He also won the Kikuka Award (3000m) three times and the Tennō Award (3200m) four times in the eight major races, and was called the "long-distance ''
oni An ( ) is a kind of ''yōkai'', demon, orc, ogre, or troll in Japanese folklore. They are believed to live in caves or deep in the mountains or in hell. Oni are known for their superhuman strength and have been associated with powers like th ...
''". On January 14, 1995, Okabe had achieved a total of 2,017 wins, the highest number in the history of the Japan Racing Association (JRA). In 1998, he rode on Taiki Shuttle and won the French Jacques Le Marois Award, achieving the long-sought international G1 victory outside Japan. For his achievements abroad, he is said to be a pioneer of Japanese jockeys riding outside Japan. On January 24, 1999, he reached a total of 2,500 wins for the first time in the history of the JRA Cup. Okabe retired from horseracing in March 2005.


Major wins

France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
* Prix Jacques Le Marois - (1) - ''Taiki Shuttle (1998)'' ----
Japan Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
* Asahi Hai Sansai Stakes - (1) - '' Bubble Gum Fellow (1995)'' *
Arima Kinen The Arima Kinen (有馬記念) is a Conditions races, Grade I Flat racing, flat Horse racing, horse race in Japan open to Thoroughbreds three-years-old and above and the world's largest betting horserace. It is run in late December each year, over ...
- (3) - ''Symboli Rudolf (1984, 1985), Oguri Cap (1988)'' * February Stakes - (2) - ''Shinko Windy (1997), Gourmet Frontier (1998)'' *
Japan Cup The is one of the most prestigious horse races in Japan. It is contested on the last Sunday of November, post time of 15:40 at Tokyo Racecourse in Fuchu, Tokyo at a distance of 2400 meters (about miles) run under weight for age conditions with ...
- (2) - ''Symboli Rudolf (1985),
Tokai Teio Tokai Teio ( Japanese: トウカイテイオー, April 20, 1988 – August 30, 2013) was a champion Japanese thoroughbred racehorse. In 1991 he won the Satsuki Sho and the Tokyo Yushun. He was the 1991 Japanese Horse of the Year. In 1992 he w ...
(1992)'' * Japan Cup Dirt - (1) - ''Wing Arrow (2000)'' * Kikuka-shō - (3) - ''Symboli Rudolf (1984), Leo Durban (1991), Biwa Hayahide (1993)'' * Mile Championship - (3) - ''Shinko Lovely (1993), Genuine (1996), Taiki Shuttle (1998)'' * NHK Mile Cup - (1) - ''Eagle Cafe (2000)'' * Satsuki Shō - (3) - ''Symboli Rudolf (1984), Dyna Cosmos (1986), Genuine (1995)'' * Sprinters Stakes - (1) - ''Taiki Shuttle (1997)'' * Takamatsunomiya Hai - (1) - ''Shinko King (1997)'' * Takarazuka Kinen - (1) - ''Biwa Hayahide (1994)'' * Tenno Sho (Autumn) - (2) - ''Yaeno Muteki (1990), Symboli Kris S (2002)'' * Tenno Sho (Spring) - (4) - ''Green Grass (1978), Symboli Rudolf (1985), Kushiro King (1986), Biwa Hayahide (1994)'' * Tōkyō Yūshun - (1) - ''Symboli Rudolf (1984)'' *
Yasuda Kinen The Yasuda Kinen (English: Yasuda Memorial, Japanese and Chinese language: 安田記念) is a Japanese Graded stakes race, International Grade I Thoroughbred horse race held at the Tokyo Racecourse in Tokyo. Raced annually each June, the Yasuda Ki ...
- (3) - ''Bamboo Memory (1989), Taiki Blizzard (1997), Taiki Shuttle (1998)'' * Yushun Himba - (3) - ''Kane Himuro (1971), Kei Kiroku (1980), Dyna Carle (1983)''


Bibliography

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See also

* Japan Racing Association Hall of Fame


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Okabe, Yukio Japanese jockeys 1948 births Living people Sportspeople from Gunma Prefecture Recipients of the Order of the Rising Sun