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Yellow tea is a particular lightly oxidized
tea Tea is an aromatic beverage prepared by pouring hot or boiling water over cured or fresh leaves of '' Camellia sinensis'', an evergreen shrub native to East Asia which probably originated in the borderlands of south-western China and nor ...
, either Chinese ''huángchá'' ( zh, t=黃茶, s=黄茶, labels=no) and Korean ''hwangcha'' ().


Chinese ''huángchá''

''Huángchá'' is increasingly rare and expensive. The process for making it is similar to that of
green tea Green tea is a type of tea made from the leaves and buds of the '' Camellia sinensis'' that have not undergone the withering and oxidation process that creates oolong teas and black teas. Green tea originated in China in the late 1st millenn ...
but with an added step of encasing, or ''sweltering'', giving the leaves a slightly yellow coloring during the drying process. Chinese yellow tea is often placed in the same category as green tea because of its light oxidation. One of the goals of this production method is to remove the characteristic grassy smell of green tea.


Varieties

* Junshan Yinzhen (君山銀針): from
Hunan Province Hunan is an inland province in Central China. Located in the middle reaches of the Yangtze watershed, it borders the province-level divisions of Hubei to the north, Jiangxi to the east, Guangdong and Guangxi to the south, and Guizhou and Chon ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
is a ''Silver Needle'' yellow tea. A Chinese Famous Tea. * Huoshan Huangya (霍山黃芽): from Mt. Huo,
Anhui Province Anhui is an inland province located in East China. Its provincial capital and largest city is Hefei. The province is located across the basins of the Yangtze and Huai rivers, bordering Jiangsu and Zhejiang to the east, Jiangxi to the south, Hub ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
. * Meng Ding Huangya (蒙頂黃芽): from Mt. Meng,
Ya'an Ya'an ( zh, s=雅安, p=Yǎ'ān, w=Ya-an) is a prefecture-level city in the western part of Sichuan province, China, located just below the Tibetan Plateau. The city is home to Sichuan Agricultural University, the only Project 211, 211 Project ...
,
Sichuan Province Sichuan is a Provinces of China, province in Southwestern China, occupying the Sichuan Basin and Tibetan Plateau—between the Jinsha River to the west, the Daba Mountains to the north, and the Yunnan–Guizhou Plateau to the south. Its capita ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
. * Mogan Huangya (莫干黃芽): from Mount Mogan,
Zhejiang Province ) , translit_lang1_type2 = , translit_lang1_info2 = ( Hangzhounese) ( Ningbonese) (Wenzhounese) , image_skyline = 玉甑峰全貌 - panoramio.jpg , image_caption = View of the Yandang Mountains , image_map = Zhejiang i ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
. * Beigang Maojian (北港毛尖): from Yueyang,
Hunan Province Hunan is an inland province in Central China. Located in the middle reaches of the Yangtze watershed, it borders the province-level divisions of Hubei to the north, Jiangxi to the east, Guangdong and Guangxi to the south, and Guizhou and Chon ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
. Also known by the Tang Dynasty-era name ''Yōnghúchá'' (邕湖茶). * Weishan Maojian (溈山毛尖): from Mt. Wei, Weishan Township, Ningxiang,
Hunan Province Hunan is an inland province in Central China. Located in the middle reaches of the Yangtze watershed, it borders the province-level divisions of Hubei to the north, Jiangxi to the east, Guangdong and Guangxi to the south, and Guizhou and Chon ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
. * Haimagong Cha (海馬宮茶): from
Dafang County Dafang (), called Dading () until 1958, is a county of Guizhou province, China. It is under the administration of Bijie city. Administrative divisions Dafang County is divided into 6 subdistricts, 10 towns A town is a type of a human set ...
,
Guizhou Province ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = , image_map = Guizhou in China (+all claims hatched).svg , mapsize = 275px , map_alt = Map showing the location of Guizhou Province , map_caption = Map s ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
. * Da Ye Qing (大葉青): from
Guangdong Province ) means "wide" or "vast", and has been associated with the region since the creation of Guang Prefecture in AD 226. The name "''Guang''" ultimately came from Guangxin ( zh, labels=no, first=t, t= , s=广信), an outpost established in Han dynasty ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
. Literally ''Big Leaf Green''. * Pingyang Huangtang (平陽黃湯): from
Zhejiang Province ) , translit_lang1_type2 = , translit_lang1_info2 = ( Hangzhounese) ( Ningbonese) (Wenzhounese) , image_skyline = 玉甑峰全貌 - panoramio.jpg , image_caption = View of the Yandang Mountains , image_map = Zhejiang i ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
. Could be called one of the ''Wenzhou Huangtang'' (溫州黃湯); the latter term is literally translated as ''Yellow Broth'' or ''Yellow Soup''. * Yuan'an Luyuan (遠安鹿苑): from Yuan'an County,
Hubei Province Hubei is a province in Central China. It has the seventh-largest economy among Chinese provinces, the second-largest within Central China, and the third-largest among inland provinces. Its provincial capital at Wuhan serves as a major politi ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
.


Korean ''hwangcha''

In Korean tea terminology, domestic tea is categorized mainly as either green (nokcha; ) or fermented (balhyocha; ), "fermented" here practically meaning "oxidized"; "yellow tea" (''hwangcha'') denotes lightly oxidized ''balhyocha'' without implications of processing methods or a result that would qualify the tea as "yellow" in the Chinese definition. Unlike Chinese ''huángchá'', Korean ''hwangcha'' is made similarly to
oolong Oolong or Wulong (, ; ; , "black dragon" tea) is a traditional semi-oxidized Chinese tea (''Camellia sinensis)'' produced through a process that includes withering the leaves under strong sun and allowing some Enzymatic oxidation, oxidation to ...
tea or lightly oxidized
black tea Black tea (also literally translated as red tea from various East Asian languages) is a type of tea that is more tea processing, oxidized than oolong, yellow tea, yellow, white tea, white, and green tea, green teas. Black tea is generally st ...
, depending on who makes it. The key feature is a noticeable but otherwise relatively low level of oxidation which leaves the resulting tea liquor yellow in color. File:Sejak, ujeon, hwangcha tea leaves.jpg, Tea leaves: ''
sejak ''Sejak'' (), also called ''dumul-cha'' (), refers to ''nokcha'' (green tea) made of young, tender leaves and buds hand-plucked after ''Guyu, gogu'' ("grain rain", 20–21 April) but before ''Lixia, ipha'' ("advent of summer", 5–6 May). Also c ...
'' (green tea), '' ujeon'' (green tea), ''hwangcha'' (yellow tea) File:Hwangcha (yellow tea).jpg,
Hadong Hadong County () is a Administrative divisions of South Korea, county in South Gyeongsang Province, South Korea. It is located on the far-west side of the province, bordering South Jeolla Province. The county office is located at Hadeong-eup. Hist ...
''hwangcha'' File:Hwangcha.jpg, ''Hwangcha'' File:Korean tea hwangcha Naju South Korea 2015-01-17(1).jpg, infusing ''hwangcha''


See also


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Yellow Tea Chinese teas Korean tea