HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Yamanni-ryū (山根流) (also Yamanni-Chinen-ryū and Yamane Ryu) is a form of
Okinawan kobudō , literally "old martial way of Okinawa", is the weapon systems of Okinawan martial arts. Etymology and definition Okinawan Kobudō is a Japanese term that can be translated as "''old martial way of Okinawa''". It is a generic term coined in th ...
whose main weapon is the bo, a non-tapered, cylindrical staff. The smaller buki, such as sai, tunfa (or
tonfa The ''tonfa'' ( Okinawan: , lit. ''old man's staff'' / ''"crutch"'', also spelled as ''tongfa'' or ''tuifa'', also known as T-baton) is a melee weapon with its origins in the armed component of Okinawan martial arts where it is known as th ...
),
nunchaku is a traditional East-Asian martial arts weapon consisting of two sticks (traditionally made of wood), connected to each other at their ends by a short metal chain or a rope. It is approximately (sticks) and (rope). A person who has pract ...
, and
kama (weapon) The is a traditional Japanese farming implement similar to a sickle or billhook used for reaping crops and also employed as a weapon. It is often included in weapon training segments of martial arts. Sometimes referred to as ''kai'' or "doubl ...
are studied as secondary weapons.


Lineage

Tradition maintains that
Sakugawa Kanga , also Sakugawa Satunushi and Tode Sakugawa, was a Ryūkyūan martial arts master and major contributor to the development of Te, the precursor to modern Karate. Karate-do Kanga "Tode" Sakugawa trained under his father Kangi Sakugawa. Kangi S ...
, entrusted with the protection of prominent
Ryūkyū The , also known as the or the , are a chain of Japanese islands that stretch southwest from Kyushu to Taiwan: the Ryukyu Islands are divided into the Satsunan Islands ( Ōsumi, Tokara and Amami) and Okinawa Prefecture ( Daitō, Miyako, Y ...
families, had studied the art in China.Okinawan Karate, Second Edition, by Mark Bishop, Tuttle Publishing, p. 53, Later he lived in Akata village in
Shuri, Okinawa is a district of the city of Naha, Okinawa, Japan. Formerly a separate city in and of itself, it was once the royal capital of the Ryūkyū Kingdom, hence the name. A number of famous historical sites are located in Shuri, including Shuri Castle ...
. Sakugawa developed the style in the late 18th century. He passed it on to the Chinen family, beginning with Chinen Umikana. Sanda Chinen (1842–1925), also known as Yamani USUMEI and Yamane TANMEI, introduced the "bouncing" motion of the staff which is the style's hallmark.Okinawan Karate, Second Edition, by Mark Bishop, Tuttle Publishing, p. 120, His grandson,
Masami Chinen was an Okinawan martial arts master who formed Yamanni ryu, Yamani ryu. He taught Bōjutsu privately at his home in the village of Tobaru, in Shuri, Okinawa. Life Like many martial arts masters Chinen had been a policeman. During the Second ...
, named the style after him. Masami Chinen's grandnephew
Teruo Chinen was a prominent Japanese master of Gōjū-ryū Karate.Pereira, L. (c. 2007)Teruo Chinen Shihan: Jundokan Goju RyuRetrieved on April 6, 2010; link has expired, as at July 21, 2011. He founded the Jundokan International karate organization and hel ...
was the last family member to practice the style.


Ryūkyū Bujutsu Kenkyu Doyukai / Kishaba-Ha Yamanni-Ryu

In 1979
Chogi Kishaba , also Choji Kishaba, (1934 - October 20, 2017) was an Okinawan martial arts master and founder of the Ryukyu Bujutsu Kenkyu Doyukai (RBKD). Kishaba's older brother, Chokei Kishaba, was also an Okinawan martial arts master. Ryukyu Bujutsu Ke ...
, a student of Masami Chinen, sent his students, Toshihiro Oshiro and Kiyoshi Nishime, to the United States. In 1985 they founded the Ryūkyū Bujutsu Kenkyu Doyukai or RBKD (Association for the Study and Research of Okinawan Martial Arts) for the purpose of bringing Yamanni-ryū to the West. Kishaba is the head of the RBKD. Shihan Oshiro (8th dan, Yamanni-ryū; 9th dan, Shōrin-ryū) was the Chief Instructor of RBKD USA and its West Coast Director, he returned to Okinawa to live and teaches out of the Naha Budokan. The Midwest Director is Kiyoshi Nishime. Oshiro and Nishime give seminars in Yamanni-ryū in the U.S. and around the world. This branch of the style is referred too as Yamane-Kishaba-Ryu or Kishaba-ha Yamanni-Ryu. The RBKD Yamanni-ryū patch is based on an Okinawan
mon Mon, MON or Mon. may refer to: Places * Mon State, a subdivision of Myanmar * Mon, India, a town in Nagaland * Mon district, Nagaland * Mon, Raebareli, a village in Uttar Pradesh, India * Mon, Switzerland, a village in the Canton of Grisons * A ...
. It is similar to the mon of the
Takeda clan The was a Japanese samurai clan active from the late Heian period until the late 16th century. The clan was historically based in Kai Province in present-day Yamanashi Prefecture. The clan reached its greatest influence under the rule of Taked ...
. Kata of RBKD: * Donyukon Ichi, * Donyukon Ni, * Choun No Kun Sho, * Choun No Kun Dai, * Shuji no Kun Sho, * Shuji no Kun Dai, * Ryubi no kon, * Sakugawa No Kun * Shirataru no Kun, * Tomari Shirataru no Kun, * Yunigawa no Kun / Yonegawa no Kun / Hidari Bo, * Shinakachi no Kun / Sunakake no Kun, * Chikin Bo / Tsuken Bo


Maeda Dojo

Maeda Kiyomasa was a senior student of Kishaba Chogi and was promoted to 9th Dan in Yamane-Ryu by Kishaba. The Kanbun (Sign) for the Yamane-Ryu Hombu dojo was gifted to Maeda by Kishaba upon his passing. Kata of Maeda Dojo: * Choun No Kon Ichi, * Choun No Kon Ni, * Shushi No Kon, * Sunakake No Kon, * Shirotaro No Kon, * Tomari Shirotaro No Kon


Oshiro-ha Yamane Ryu (大城派山根流)

Oshiro-ha Yamane-ryu Kobudo/大城派山根流古武道] By definition, the contemporary interpretation of classical tradition, described as Oshiro-ha Yamane-ryu Kobudo ��城派山根流古武道 can be best described as either Sogo Budo (総合武道) or Gendai Budo (現代武道). The principal source, under which Patrick McCarthy’s Okinawan instructor injo Hiroshistudied, was Oshiro Chojo/大城朝恕 887-1935 In addition to his passion for Karate, Oshiro is best remembered for his incredible skill with the Rokushaku bo/六尺棒. Deeply inspired by Oshiro’s far-reaching legacy, and with the blessings of Kinjo Sensei, the name Oshiro-ha Yamane-ryu Kobudo, examples Patrick McCarthy’s desire to pay tribute and homage to this wonderfully unique lineage. A Personal Journey 
 Patrick McCarthy's personal Kobudo journey had been inspired by the teachings of his esteemed Okinawan instructor, Kinjo Hiroshi ��城 裕, 1919-2013 and key figures under whom he studied; Chinen Sandā ��念三良, 1842–1925 Ōshiro Chōjo ��城朝怒, 1887-1935 and Maeshiro Chōtoku ��栄城朝亮, 1909-1979 Amidst other pioneers, these people were pivotal figures before the style gained official recognition as "Yamane Ryu/山根流棒術" by Chinen's grandson, Masami ��念正実, 1898–1976 Chinen-ha Yamanni Ryu Although McCarthy Sensei had met and practiced, back in the mid 1980s, with both Prof. Shinzato Katsuhiko and Kishaba sensei, along with being influenced by a pantheon of other wonderfully skillful instructors, including the very popular Oshiro Toshihiro and Nishime Kiyoshi oth of whom were largely responsible for first popularizing the little known practice outside of Okinawa he has no connection to, nor purport to be associated with, in any way, the Chinen Masami Yamane Ryu Bojutsu lineage. McCarthy's Yamane Ryu Kobudo practice, extends beyond just bojutsu ��術and into an entire range of traditional weapons, not originally known within Masami’s practice; i.e. Eku, Nicho-gama, Nunchaku, Sai, Suruchin, Tanbo, Tanto, Tekko/Techu, Tinbe and Tonfa-jutsu, etc.  The practical, technical and pedagogical approach to learning, practice and teaching McCarthy Sensei established stemmed from; #1. A strong foundation in Okinawan Kobudo gained under the tutelage of Grandmaster Richard Kim 917-2001, Zen Bei Butokukaiand #2. Years of historical study and cross-training opportunities in related arts, and often with the most senior authorities of various Kobudo traditions; i.e. Having studied directly under Richard Kim 917-2001 Inoue Motokatsu 918-1992and Kinjo Hiroshi 919-2013 McCarthy’s study was further influenced by lengthy research, extensive cross-training, and his informal association with a pantheon of other notable instructors; i.e. Sakagami Ryusho 915-1993 Matayoshi Shinpo 922-1997 Akamine Eisuke 925-1998 Kuniba Shogo 935-1992 Shimabuku Eizo 925-2017 Hayashi Teruo 924-2004  Nakamoto Masahiro 938and Inoue Motokatsu 918-1993 et al. Iemoto (家元) Contrary to popular belief, the iemoto system is not Okinawan! It was established by the Japanese and has long served as a method for preserving Koryu-based Japanese arts through recognized authorities known as sōke or Iemoto. Such individuals inherit and pass down preserved (unchanged) knowledge through generations, upholding family-based practices and guiding students in various arts such as tea ceremonies, flower arrangements, chess, and martial arts. It's important to note that such a system was not historically used during the Ryukyu Kingdom nor as an Okinawan practice. Until the time of Yabiku Mōden (屋比久 孟伝, 1878-1941), and Taira Shinken (平 信賢, 1897–1970), Kobudo as we know it today was never a systematized tradition nor based upon the iemoto system. The mention about only those with licensed authorization from Iemoto (家元, i.e. authorized disciples], has no bearing upon contemporary-based and/or integrated practices; However, when outsiders .e. Westernersinnovate and/or reinterpret existing and/or classical practices, it’s sometimes perceive it as a threat and/or appallingly disrespectful, and/or, “worthless!” Sogo Budo (総合武道) ~ Gendai Budo (現代武道) Sogo Budo (総合武道) is a term which refers to integrated or comprehensive fighting art While carrying a similar meaning, Gendai Budo (現代武道) is a term which refers to modern or contemporary fighting art By collectively bringing together his many years of experience to establish an integrated and contemporary practice, which better suited McCarthy Sensei's personal preferences, the practice was intended to pay homage to his instructor under whom he was empowered, along with paying homage to both the tradition and culture from which it comes. Oshiro-ha Yamane Ryu Kobudo Curriculum As previously mentioned; Oshiro-ha Yamane Ryu Kobudo includes the following practices: Bo, Eku, Nicho-gama, Nunchaku, Sai, Suruchin, Tanbo, Tanto, Tekko/Techu, Tinbe and Tonfa-jutsu, etc.  Bō Kata of Oshiro-ha Yamane-ryu: *Shuji No Kun *Sakugawa No Kun *Yonegawa No Kun *Shirotaru No Kun *Chinen Shikiyanaka No Kun *Koryu No Kun


See also

*
Bōjutsu () is the martial art of stick fighting using a bō, which is the Japanese word for staff. Staffs have been in use for thousands of years in Asian martial arts like Silambam. Some techniques involve slashing, swinging, and stabbing with the ...


References


External links


Shihan Oshiro's Dojo

Yamane-ryu Kobudo Denmark
{{DEFAULTSORT:Yamanni Ryu Okinawan kobudo