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Yle Fem (''Yle Five'') was
Yle Yleisradio Oy (; ), abbreviated as Yle () (formerly styled in all uppercase until 2012), translated into English as the Finnish Broadcasting Company, is Finland's national public broadcasting company, founded in 1926. It is a joint-stock comp ...
's
Finland-Swedish Finland Swedish or Fenno-Swedish (; ) is a Variety (linguistics), variety of the Swedish language and a closely related group of Swedish dialects spoken in Finland by the Swedish-speaking population of Finland, Swedish-speaking population, common ...
national television channel, providing television programmes in the
Swedish language Swedish ( ) is a North Germanic languages, North Germanic language from the Indo-European languages, Indo-European language family, spoken predominantly in Sweden and parts of Finland. It has at least 10 million native speakers, making it the G ...
in
Finland Finland, officially the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It borders Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of Bothnia to the west and the Gulf of Finland to the south, ...
. It was a public-service channel principally intended for Finland's Swedish-speaking minority. Creating understanding over the language and culture border was also one of the channel's recognized objectives.


History

Yle Fem was launched in 1988 as a late-evening programming block called FST (Finlands Svenska Television, literally ''"Finland's Swedish Television"'') which was broadcast on Monday nights on Yle TV2 and on Tuesday nights on
Yle TV1 Yle TV1 (, ) is a Finnish television channel owned and operated by Finnish public broadcaster Yle. It is the second-oldest television channel in Finland, after TES-TV, and is the oldest currently existing television channel in the country. More ...
, after the conclusion of
MTV3 MTV3 (, ) is a Finnish commercial television channel owned and operated by the media company MTV Oy, originally launched on 13 August 1957 as a programming block, becoming its own channel on 1 January 1993. It had the biggest audience share ...
's Kymmenen Uutiset (10pm evening news) on either channel. It was relaunched as its own dedicated channel called YLE FST on 27 August 2001, and was called YLE FST5 from 2006 to 2012,YLE FST5 changes name to Yle Fem
/ref> but the name was changed because the viewers thought the name was only a combination of letters (Fem is Swedish for five.). Initially, Finlands Svenska Television's output was formerly included in the programming of Yle's two main television channels, TV1 and TV2. Yle Fem and
Yle Teema Yle Teema was a Finnish television channel owned and operated by Finnish public broadcasting company Yle. The channel was dedicated to culture, science Science is a systematic discipline that builds and organises knowledge in the form of ...
were merged into one network on 24 April 2017, as
Yle Teema & Fem Yle Teema & Fem is a Finnish free-to-air television channel owned by Finnish state broadcaster Yle. It was launched on 24 April 2017, after Yle Teema and Yle Fem merged to form this channel. Teema & Fem is Yle's channel for culture, education, a ...
.


TV programmes

*'' 360 grader'' *'' Bettina S.'' *'' Buu-klubben'' - broadcasting cartoons for kids dubbed in Swedish *'' D-Dax'' *''
Enigma Enigma may refer to: *Riddle, someone or something that is mysterious or puzzling Biology *ENIGMA, a class of gene in the LIM domain Computing and technology * Enigma (company), a New York–based data-technology startup *Enigma machine, a famil ...
'' *'' Falkenswärds möbler'' *'' Fribby'' *'' Idrottsbiten'' *'' JOX'' *'' Kortnytt'' *'' I Mumindalen'' *''
Melodifestivalen Melodifestivalen (; ) is an annual song competition organised by Swedish public broadcasters Sveriges Television (SVT) and Sveriges Radio (SR). It determines the country's representative for the Eurovision Song Contest, and has been staged almo ...
'' *''
Neon Neon is a chemical element; it has symbol Ne and atomic number 10. It is the second noble gas in the periodic table. Neon is a colorless, odorless, inert monatomic gas under standard conditions, with approximately two-thirds the density of ...
'' *'' Nordiska videolistan'' *'' Närbild Svenskfinland'' *''
OBS OBS or obs. may refer to: Organisations * Office of Boating Safety, the division of Transport Canada responsible for boating safety * Optus Broadband Satellite, a satellite broadband service offered by the Australian ISP Optus * Orange Belt Stage ...
'' *'' Oppåner å hitådit'' *'' Pussel'' *'' Ratatosk'' *'' Scen'' *'' Schlager på lager'' *'' Sicsac'' *'' Solarplexus'' *''Solo'' *'' Sportnytt'' *''Spotlight'' *'' Strömsö'' *'' TV-Nytt'' *'' Tärningen'' *'' Vad gör Petra?'' *'' X-tra'' In addition, Yle Fem simulcasts a significant amount of programming from
SVT World SVT World was an international television channel from the Sweden, Swedish broadcaster Sveriges Television. The channel was available on satellite in Europe and much of Africa, Australia and Asia, terrestrially in parts of Finland and worldwide vi ...
, the international channel of Sweden's Public Broadcaster SVT.


See also

*
List of Finnish television channels Television was Timeline of the introduction of television in countries, introduced in Finland in 1955. Color television started in 1969 and was introduced gradually, with most programs in color by the late 1970s. All terrestrial Analogue televi ...


References


External links


Yle Fem
- Official site {{DEFAULTSORT:Yle Fem Yle television channels Publicly funded broadcasters Television channels and stations established in 1988 Television channels and stations disestablished in 2017 Finland-Swedish television shows Defunct television channels in Finland