Worcestershire Parkway Railway Station
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Worcestershire Parkway is a split-level railway station where the
Cotswold The Cotswolds ( ) is a region of central South West England, along a range of rolling hills that rise from the meadows of the upper River Thames to an escarpment above the Severn Valley and the Vale of Evesham. The area is defined by the be ...
and Cross Country lines cross near Norton,
Worcester Worcester may refer to: Places United Kingdom * Worcester, England, a city and the county town of Worcestershire in England ** Worcester (UK Parliament constituency), an area represented by a Member of Parliament * Worcester Park, London, Engl ...
, England. It opened on 23 February 2020.


Purpose

The
Cross Country Route The Cross Country Route is a long-distance railway route in England, which runs from to via , , and or . Inter-city services on the route, which include some of the longest passenger journeys in the UK such as to , are operated by CrossC ...
from
Birmingham Birmingham ( ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands (county), West Midlands, within the wider West Midlands (region), West Midlands region, in England. It is the Lis ...
to
Cardiff Cardiff (; ) is the capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of Wales. Cardiff had a population of in and forms a Principal areas of Wales, principal area officially known as the City and County of Ca ...
,
Bristol Bristol () is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city, unitary authority area and ceremonial county in South West England, the most populous city in the region. Built around the River Avon, Bristol, River Avon, it is bordered by t ...
and the South West passes close to the east of
Worcester Worcester may refer to: Places United Kingdom * Worcester, England, a city and the county town of Worcestershire in England ** Worcester (UK Parliament constituency), an area represented by a Member of Parliament * Worcester Park, London, Engl ...
; however there were no nearby stations on this line, and the
CrossCountry CrossCountry (legal name XC Trains Limited) is a British train operating company owned by Arriva UK Trains, operating the current CrossCountry franchise. The CrossCountry franchise was restructured by the Department for Transport (DfT) in 2006, ...
trains passed through Worcestershire without stopping.
Worcestershire County Council Worcestershire County Council is the county council for the non-metropolitan county of Worcestershire in England. Its headquarters are at County Hall in Worcester, the county town. The council consists of 57 councillors and there is no over ...
therefore sought for many years to have a station on this line built near Worcester. The station is positioned a mile outside Worcester near the village of Norton, at the point where the Cross Country line passes under the
Cotswold Line The Cotswold Line is an railway line between and in England. History Early years The line between Oxford and Worcester was built under an 1845 Act of Parliament and opened in 1851 as part of the Oxford, Worcester and Wolverhampton Railway ...
from Worcester to
Oxford Oxford () is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city and non-metropolitan district in Oxfordshire, England, of which it is the county town. The city is home to the University of Oxford, the List of oldest universities in continuou ...
and
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
. It has two low-level platforms on the former, and one high-level platform on the latter (as it is single-track at this point), allowing interchange between the two lines. It is also close to Junction 7 on the M5, allowing Worcestershire residents to use the station as a 500-car park and ride to major cities, as well as into Worcester's Foregate Street and Shrub Hill stations, which is expected to relieve traffic and parking problems in Worcester itself. Part of the purpose for the station's development is that Worcestershire Parkway will be the focus of strategic development up to 2041. The strategic growth area extends to approximately 1,130 hectares (2790 acres) and is bounded by the M5, A44, the North Cotswold and Birmingham to Bristol mainline railways and Stoulton to the east. It is expected that development around Worcestershire Parkway will deliver up to 10,000 new homes; 50 hectares (123 acres) of employment sites; a new town centre; two secondary schools and seven primary schools and other supporting infrastructure. Health and other community facilities, including for sport and recreation will also be provided. The area will also benefit from the delivery of in excess of 40% green infrastructure which will include a community park and other smaller neighbourhood parks that will contain several LAPs, LEAPs and NEAPs. Several neighbourhoods will be planned throughout the site which will be linked to the social and community facilities by a network of safe and convenient pedestrian and cycle paths. The ‘Living Locally’ concept will also be applied which means that everyone will be able to meet their daily needs within a walkable catchment of 20 minutes.


Development

An outline business case was developed by Laing Rail in March 2006, which concluded in favour of the development of Worcestershire Parkway Regional Interchange.
Worcestershire County Council Worcestershire County Council is the county council for the non-metropolitan county of Worcestershire in England. Its headquarters are at County Hall in Worcester, the county town. The council consists of 57 councillors and there is no over ...
set aside £3million for
park and ride A park and ride, also known as incentive parking or a commuter lot, is a parking lot with public transport connections that allows commuters and other people heading to city centres to leave their vehicles and transfer to a bus, Rail transport, r ...
facilities at the station in 2007. In October 2008 an e-petition was set up on the No 10 website calling for a Worcestershire Parkway. The Third Worcestershire Local Transport Plan (LTP3) cited Worcestershire Parkway Regional Interchange as the top transport priority for Worcestershire. It was also listed in the West Midlands Regional Spatial Strategy as a Sub Regional Priority, and featured in Policy T6 - Strategic Park and Ride. A revised business case was submitted to the Department for Transport's (DfT) Rail Office, who gave their formal support to the project in 2012. In July 2014, the station was given funding as part of a government infrastructure fund distributed to
local enterprise partnership In England, local enterprise partnerships (LEPs) were voluntary partnerships between local authorities and businesses, set up in 2011 by the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills to help determine local economic priorities and lead ec ...
s.


Concerns

Concerns were raised that the construction of Worcestershire Parkway would lead to reduced services at Worcester Foregate Street. However, this was rejected in 2014 by the deputy leader of Worcestershire County Council, Councillor Simon Geraghty, who said, "There has been no risk identified by Network Rail to existing railway stations."


Construction

Artist impressions were released in February 2015 and the council said that a planning application had been submitted, with a decision due to have been made during the summer of 2015. The plan was for work to commence by the spring of 2016 and the station was on track to open in summer 2017. In February 2015, the council advertised for contractors for the construction of the railway station to include platforms, station building, passenger footbridge and lifts with a commencement date of late September 2015 with completion in May 2017. On 25 August 2015 planning permission was granted, with work expected to start in 2016. The cost of the scheme was estimated at £22million. A potential legal battle between Worcester County Council and Norton Parkway Developments, who owned the land, started in 2016. Norton Parkway Developments refused to hand over the land to the council as they felt that they were in a position to complete the development themselves. In January 2017, WCC's plans for Worcestershire Parkway were approved by the DfT. In February 2017, clearance work on the site began, and Worcestershire County Council appointed Buckingham Group Contracting as the developer as part of a design and build deal. Construction work finally began in early 2018, with a planned opening date in 2019. In November 2019, it was announced that the station would open on 15 December 2019. This was later pushed back to an unspecified time "early in the New Year." In January 2020, it was announced that the station would be further delayed but opening was expected 'well before' the May timetable change. Phase 1 construction included the Cotswold Line, station building, interchange facilities, 300-space car park, road access and infrastructure for phase 2. This second phase included two new platforms on the Birmingham - Bristol Main Line, a footbridge between the phase 1 and 2 platforms, and an additional 200 car parking spaces. Worcestershire Parkway opened to the public on Sunday 23 February 2020. The first train to serve the new station was the 08:29 GWR service to London Paddington. At 9:57 the first train arrived from London Paddington. The first Cross Country service to serve the station was the 10:40 to Cardiff Central from Birmingham New Street.


Response

According to
Worcestershire County Council Worcestershire County Council is the county council for the non-metropolitan county of Worcestershire in England. Its headquarters are at County Hall in Worcester, the county town. The council consists of 57 councillors and there is no over ...
, the usage of the station has exceeded expectations with 544,270 journeys made from the station between April 2022 and March 2023, numbers not expected for another 11 years. A plaque was unveiled by Beatrice Grant to mark the occasion. At a Cabinet meeting of the County Council on 23 November 2023, the Council recognised the station is now being used by over 500 000 passengers a year with associated car park demand which is now around 90% full on mid-weekdays. Demand for the car park at Worcestershire Parkway is subject to ongoing monitoring with patterns of demand emerging. The car park is quieter at weekends than on weekdays, with Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday showing consistently highest demand. On these days the car park is virtually full. Should the car park become full this is likely to suppress demand and passenger growth, decrease the potential for additional services to call at the rail station or prevent service expansion. Indeed, industry standards suggest that suppression of demand may occur when a car park consistently reaches or exceeds 80% of capacity as motorists become concerned that they might not be able to find a space and seek alternative stations or modes of travel. Therefore the Council are exploring the option of car park expansion at Worcestershire Parkway which is considered integral to enabling the further development and expansion of the rail offer. The potential need for this was acknowledged in the original business plan and the grant of planning permission for the station.


Services

The station is served by both Worcester - Oxford/London and all Nottingham - Cardiff trains, it is also served by (Monday - Saturday) northbound Plymouth - Edinburgh and southbound Manchester - Bristol trains. The aim is for trains to travel to London in 2 hours or less. Phase 3 of the station's introduction will schedule additional CrossCountry trains. Services at Worcestershire Parkway are operated by
CrossCountry CrossCountry (legal name XC Trains Limited) is a British train operating company owned by Arriva UK Trains, operating the current CrossCountry franchise. The CrossCountry franchise was restructured by the Department for Transport (DfT) in 2006, ...
and
Great Western Railway The Great Western Railway (GWR) was a History of rail transport in Great Britain, British railway company that linked London with the southwest, west and West Midlands (region), West Midlands of England and most of Wales. It was founded in 1833, ...
. The current off-peak service at the station in trains per hour (tph) is: *Great Western Railway: ** 1 tph to via ** 1 tph to with some continuing to , and *CrossCountry: ** 1 tph to via ** 1 tph to via ** 1 tph to
Edinburgh Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. The city is located in southeast Scotland and is bounded to the north by the Firth of Forth and to the south by the Pentland Hills. Edinburgh ...
via
Birmingham New Street Birmingham New Street, also known as New Street station, is the largest and busiest of the three main railway stations in Birmingham city centre, England, and a central hub of the British railway system. It is a major destination for Avanti ...
** 1 tph to Bristol Temple Meads via
Cheltenham Spa Cheltenham () is a historic spa town and borough adjacent to the Cotswolds in Gloucestershire, England. Cheltenham became known as a health and holiday spa town resort following the discovery of mineral springs in 1716, and claims to be the mo ...
- 2 tpd continue further to
Paignton Paignton ( ) is a seaside town on the coast of Tor Bay in Devon, England. Together with Torquay and Brixham it forms the unitary authority, borough of Torbay which was created in 1968. The Torbay area is a holiday destination known as the Engli ...
via Exeter St Davids ** On Sundays the CrossCountry service is reduced to just the Cardiff - Nottingham route


See also

* List of railway stations in Worcestershire *
Worcester Foregate Street railway station Worcester Foregate Street, opened by the Great Western Railway in 1860, is one of two railway stations that serve the city of Worcester, England, Worcester, England; the other is , which is located to the east. A third station, , is sited just ...
— the city centre station *
Worcester Shrub Hill railway station Worcester Shrub Hill is one of two railway stations serving the city of Worcester, England; the other is in the city centre. A third, , is located just outside the city to the south-east. The station is managed by West Midlands Trains, ope ...
— the city interchange station *The
Cotswold Line The Cotswold Line is an railway line between and in England. History Early years The line between Oxford and Worcester was built under an 1845 Act of Parliament and opened in 1851 as part of the Oxford, Worcester and Wolverhampton Railway ...
*The
Cross Country Route The Cross Country Route is a long-distance railway route in England, which runs from to via , , and or . Inter-city services on the route, which include some of the longest passenger journeys in the UK such as to , are operated by CrossC ...


References


External links

{{Railway stations in Worcestershire Railway stations in Worcestershire Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 2020 Railway stations opened by Network Rail Railway stations served by CrossCountry Railway stations served by Great Western Railway Buildings and structures in Worcester, England Transport in Worcester, England