Willett Distillery Ltd, is a private, family-owned-and-operated company that produces
bourbon Bourbon may refer to:
Food and drink
* Bourbon whiskey, an American whiskey made using a corn-based mash
* Bourbon, a beer produced by Brasseries de Bourbon
* Bourbon biscuit, a chocolate sandwich biscuit
* Bourbon coffee, a type of coffee ma ...
and
rye
Rye (''Secale cereale'') is a grass grown extensively as a grain, a cover crop and a forage crop. It is grown principally in an area from Eastern and Northern Europe into Russia. It is much more tolerant of cold weather and poor soil than o ...
whiskey
Whisky or whiskey is a type of liquor made from Fermentation in food processing, fermented grain mashing, mash. Various grains (which may be Malting, malted) are used for different varieties, including barley, Maize, corn, rye, and wheat. Whisky ...
.Willett Distillery company web site.Willett Family Reserve: All Expressions ''StraightBourbon.com'', June 5, 2008 (and previous). (Access date December 11, 2010.)Ken Miller In a Willett state of mind at the Freakin' Frog ''Las Vegas Weekly'', October 8, 2011. Over the years, the company has bottled whiskeys that range from two years of aging maturity up to 28 years. The company was named Kentucky Bourbon Distillers (KBD) between 1984 and 2012.
The company is located on the outskirts of
Bardstown, Kentucky
Bardstown is a list of Kentucky cities, home rule-class city in Nelson County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 13,567 in the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. It is the list of counties in Kentucky, county seat of Nelson Count ...
, on a site that began as a farm owned by the Willett family. Primarily operating as a relatively large independent bottling company, Willett Distillery has been called "the big daddy of bourbon and rye bottling".
Company history
The company was founded as the Willett Distilling Company in 1936. The company has remained under family ownership and operation at the same location since it was created
John David Willett (born in 1841) had been the master distiller for the Moore, Willett & Frenke Distillery, which he had formed with his brother-in-law Thomas S. Moore of Bardstown, and a Mr. Frenke of
Louisville
Louisville is the most populous city in the Commonwealth of Kentucky, sixth-most populous city in the Southeast, and the 27th-most-populous city in the United States. By land area, it is the country's 24th-largest city; however, by populatio ...
. In 1876, Willett fell ill and sold his interest in the company (he would recover and live another 38 years, passing in 1914).Old Bardstown 4 Year Old, Kentucky Straight Bourbon Whiskey ''D & M''.Kentucky Bourbon Distillers , ''Angel's Share Magazine'', October 2, 2011. The resulting company became the Mattingly Moore Distillery. The Mattingly Moore Distillery became an important part in the history of other significant bourbon brands, including the Tom Moore bourbon brand and other brands of the
Barton Brands
Barton Brands, Ltd. was a company that produced a variety of distilled beverages and liqueurs and is now part of the Sazerac Company, which is headquartered in New Orleans, Louisiana, and has its principal offices in Louisville, Kentucky. The Bart ...
distillery (sometimes known as the Tom Moore distillery).
John's son A. Lambert Willett picked up his father's profession in 1898, at the age of 15, with a five-year stint at the Mattingly Moore Distillery. Lambert Willett then worked for the Max Selliger & Co. Distillery for twenty years – eventually becoming one-third owner and superintendent of the plant.
A. L. "Thompson" Willett, Lambert's son (born in 1909), also joined him at the plant as assistant superintendent. Lambert Willett later purchased a farm and, together with his sons and especially led by Thompson Willett, founded the Willett Distilling Company on the site. Thompson and Lambert Willett used John David Willett's bourbon recipes as the basis of the Old Bardstown whiskey brand.
The construction of the Willett Distilling Company began in the spring of 1936 (soon after the 1933 repeal of alcohol
prohibition in the United States
The Prohibition era was the period from 1920 to 1933 when the United States prohibited the production, importation, transportation, and sale of alcoholic beverages. The alcohol industry was curtailed by a succession of state legislatures, an ...
), and the company produced its first batch of 300 bushels (about 30 barrels) on March 17, 1937. Five years after founding the Willett Distilling Company, Lambert Willett left Max Selliger & Co. to pursue the family business full-time. Lambert Willett and at least four of his sons held substantial positions of responsibility at the company.
Lambert Willett died in 1970. A. L. "Thompson" was the president of the company until 1984. At one time, he was also the president of the Kentucky Distillers Association, and a member of the Nelson County Historical Society, where his interests included the early history of whiskey-making in Kentucky.Henry G. Crowgey, ''Kentucky Bourbon: The Early Years of Whiskeymaking'',
University of Kentucky Press
The University Press of Kentucky (UPK) is the scholarly publisher for the Commonwealth of Kentucky, and was organized in 1969 as successor to the University of Kentucky Press. The university had sponsored scholarly publication since 1943. In 194 ...
, 1971 (p. ix ''Acknowledgements''). Thompson Willett's legal name was actually the same as his father's, but he became known as "Thompson", using the maiden surname of his mother (née Mary Catherine Thompson) to distinguish himself.
Thompson Willett's daughter Martha Harriet Willett and some other members of her generation of the family worked for the company as well, and in 1972 she married Even (pronounced Evan) G. Kulsveen, formerly of
Hamar, Norway
Hamar is a town in Hamar Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. Hamar is the administrative centre of Hamar Municipality. It is located in the traditional region of Hedmarken. The town is located on the shores of Mjøsa, Norway's largest lake ...
, who had emigrated to the United States at the age of 14 and had been a merchant marine, chef, and glass decanter craftsman.
During the
1970s energy crisis
The 1970s energy crisis occurred when the Western world, particularly the United States, Canada, Western Europe, Australia, and New Zealand, faced substantial petroleum shortages as well as elevated prices. The two worst crises of this period wer ...
, the company switched from producing whiskey to producing ethanol for
gasohol
Several common ethanol fuel mixtures are in use around the world. The use of pure hydrous or anhydrous ethanol in internal combustion engines (ICEs) is only possible if the engines are designed or modified for that purpose, and used only in aut ...
fuel.June's American Whiskey Club ''D & M'', May 30, 2009. This strategy soon failed when fuel prices returned to lower levels, and the distilling facilities were completely shut down in the early 1980s.
Kulsveen and his wife purchased the company and the property on July 1, 1984, and renamed the company to Kentucky Bourbon Distillers (KBD), Ltd., registered distillery number DSP-KY-78. For some time, KBD continued to produce bourbon from the aging barrels that the Willett distillery had produced before they had stopped distilling. KBD then increasingly began to purchase its bourbon from other distilleries and operate as an independent bottling company, and restocked its barrel aging facilities with purchased barrels. The next generation of the family, particularly their son E. A. "Drew" Kulsveen and his wife Janelle, their daughter K. M.-B. "Britt" Chavanne and her husband Hunter Chavanne, have since taken over the primary roles at the company. Drew Kulsveen is the current Master Distiller and manages production,Willett Distillery Post Prohibition web site. Janelle Kulsveen runs the gift shop and tasting room, and Britt Kulsveen runs day-to-day operations.Bourbon Distilleries: Willett Distillery , ''The Party Source''. (Access date December 11, 2010.)). As of October 2011, the company employed about 14 people – four family members and 8 to 12 line workers. KBD started refurbishing and enhancing its prior distillery plant, and began limited test distilling on January 21, 2012.
In 2012, the company started using the Willett Distillery name again as its primary business name.
After dropping out of the Kentucky Distillers Association (KDA) for decades, the company rejoined in October 2012.Willett distillery joins Kentucky Distillers' Association Kentucky Distillers Association, October 4, 2102. Also in October 2012, the KDA announced that it would expand its Kentucky Bourbon Trail program to include a new "Craft Tour" of seven artisan distilleries, including the Willett Distillery. In December, 2015, it was announced that the Willett distillery was promoted to a higher class of membership in the Distillers' Association, becoming its first member in a new class of membership called the "Proof" level.
On June 14, 2018, the company announced the promotion of Kristin Martha-Britt Kulsveen to President and Chief Whiskey Officer, replacing her mother Martha Harriett Willett Kulsveen as President. Even Kulsveen holds the title of Executive Director.
In September 2019, Willett Distillery opened an on-site bar and small-plate restaurant called The Bar at Willett.
On September 19, 2019, Even Kulsveen was inducted into the Kentucky Bourbon Hall of Fame and recognized with a Parker Beam Lifetime Achievement Award by the KDA, who described Kulsveen as "a beloved icon who patiently resurrected one of the state's most historic distilleries and returned the family-owned brand to global prominence".
In October 2021, Willett Distillery partnered with rock band
Kings of Leon
Kings of Leon is an American Rock music, rock band formed in Mount Juliet, Tennessee, in 1999. The band includes brothers Caleb, Nathan, and Jared Followill and their cousin Matthew Followill.
The band's early music was a blend of Southern roc ...
, releasing a limited edition Bourbon and rye whiskey collection.
In December 2022, Kentucky Governor
Andy Beshear
Andrew Graham Beshear ( ; born November 29, 1977) is an American attorney and politician serving as the 63rd governor of Kentucky since 2019. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, he served as the 50th attorney gen ...
announced that Willett Distillery would invest nearly $93 million to build warehouses and other production facilities and create 35 new jobs in
Springfield, Kentucky
Springfield is a home rule-class city in and the county seat of Washington County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 2,846 at the 2020 census.
History
Springfield was established in 1793 and probably named for springs in the area. ...
.
Production
In addition to marketing a number of its own brands, Willett Distillery also operates as a contract bottler for various brands that are owned and marketed by others.
Most (perhaps all) of the brands that are owned by Willett Distillery do not actually identify Willett Distillery as the producing company on their labels. Instead, the company does business under various fictitious company names. These other business names often correspond to the bottling brand names such as the Old Bardstown Distilling Company for the Old Bardstown bourbon brand and the Noah's Mill Distilling Company for the Noah's Mill bourbon brand.
The company does not identify specifically where in Kentucky its products are distilled, although it has been suggested that most of their products have been distilled by the Heaven Hill Distillery, which has its company headquarters located close to Willett Distillery.Whiskey Wednesday: The Distiller That Doesn't Distill - Kentucky Bourbon Distillers (KBD) ''Sku's Recent Eats: Eating Adventures in the Los Angeles Area and Beyond (and Whiskey on Wednesday!)'', May 5, 2009. (Access date December 11, 2010.) The two companies are located about a half mile from each other along the same road in
Bardstown, Kentucky
Bardstown is a list of Kentucky cities, home rule-class city in Nelson County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 13,567 in the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. It is the list of counties in Kentucky, county seat of Nelson Count ...
.
For its new distilling operation, the company has three operating stills – a
column still
A column still, also called a continuous still, patent still or Coffey still, is a variety of still consisting of two columns. Column stills can produce rectified spirit (95% alcohol by volume, ABV).
Description
The first column (called the ana ...
pot still
A pot still is a type of distillation apparatus or still used to distill liquors such as whisky or brandy. In modern (post-1850s) practice, they are not used to produce rectified spirit, because they do not separate congeners from ethanol as ...
. The company has eight warehouses on site – each of which holds 5000–6000
barrel
A barrel or cask is a hollow cylindrical container with a bulging center, longer than it is wide. They are traditionally made of wooden stave (wood), staves and bound by wooden or metal hoops. The word vat is often used for large containers ...
s of whiskey for aging. Master Distiller Drew Kulsveen said that the warehouses are about a quarter of the size of those found at other distilleries.
Brands
The brands owned and marketed by Willett Distillery include the following:
* General market brands:
** Johnny Drum bourbon
***Green label 40-43%
abv
Alcohol by volume (abbreviated as alc/vol or ABV) is a common measure of the amount of alcohol contained in a given alcoholic beverage. It is defined as the volume the ethanol in the liquid would take if separated from the rest of the solution, ...
,
***Private Stock label 50.5% abv, (No age statement)
** Old Bardstown bourbon
***Black label 43% abv, No age statement;
***Gold label 40% abv, No age statement;
***Estate Bottled label 50.5% abv, No age statement – the original Willett Distillery brand, first batch distilled 1937
***Bottled In Bond 50% abv, No age statement although it is at least four years old as which is true with all spirits that are classified as being
Bottled in bond
Bottled in bond (BIB) is a label for an American-produced distilled beverage that has been aged and bottled according to a set of legal regulations contained in the United States government's Standards of Identity for Distilled Spirits, as origin ...
**
Vintage
In winemaking, vintage is the process of picking grapes to create wine. A vintage wine is one made from grapes that were all, or primarily, grown and harvested in a single specified year. In certain wines, it can denote quality, as in Port wine ...
bourbon and rye (47% abv, various ages including 17, 21, and 23 years)
*
Single barrel
Single barrel whiskey (or single cask whiskey) is a premium class of whiskey in which each bottle comes from an individual aging barrel, instead of coming from blending together the contents of various barrels to provide uniformity of color and t ...
brands:
** Willett Family Estate bourbon and rye (
barrel proof
Cask strength (also known as barrel proof/barrel strength) is a term used by whisky (spelt "whiskey" in Ireland and the United States) and rum producers to describe a whisky or rum that has not been substantially diluted after its storage in a cas ...
, varying abv and aging, limited distribution)
*
Small batch
Small batch whiskey is whiskey produced by mixing the contents of a relatively small number of selected barrels. Small batch whiskeys are commercially positioned for the upper-premium market. The term is most commonly used for American whiskey bu ...
(at most 12 barrels per batch) collection:
** Willett Pot Still ReserveJohn Hansell Friday's Pick: Willett Single Barrel Estate Reserve Bourbon , What Does John Know? News and Views from John Hansell, ''Malt Advocate'' Publisher and Editor, January 18, 2008 (and reply comment by Drew Kulsveen, January 22, 2008, and replies by others). (Access date December 11, 2010.) bourbon (47% abv, No age statement, formerly a single-barrel brand) – introduced 2008; bottled in a decorative decanter that received a ''double gold'' award for packaging design at the 2008
San Francisco World Spirits Competition
The San Francisco World Spirits Competition was founded in 2001 by Anthony Dias Blue as an off-shoot of the San Francisco International Wine Competition. It assesses hundreds of entrants annually (1,407 in 2013 from 63 countries) with tastings i ...
. (Although the product has the term ''
pot still
A pot still is a type of distillation apparatus or still used to distill liquors such as whisky or brandy. In modern (post-1850s) practice, they are not used to produce rectified spirit, because they do not separate congeners from ethanol as ...
'' in its name, it has been reported that part of the distillation process for the product was performed using the more common
column still
A column still, also called a continuous still, patent still or Coffey still, is a variety of still consisting of two columns. Column stills can produce rectified spirit (95% alcohol by volume, ABV).
Description
The first column (called the ana ...
distillation method—with a pot still used only for the doubler stage.)
** Kentucky Vintage bourbon (45% abv, No age statement)
** Noah's Mill bourbon (57.15% abv, No age statement)
** Pure Kentucky XO bourbon (53.5% abv, No age statement)
**
Rowan's Creek
Rowan's Creek is a brand of bourbon whiskey produced in Bardstown, Kentucky, by the Willett Distillery, doing business as the Rowan's Creek Distillery.
It is named for the creek which runs through the grounds of the site's distillery. The cree ...
bourbon (50.05% abv, No age statement) – This is Willett Distillery's best-selling brand, available in 27 states as of October 2011.
* Limited availability brands:
** Corner Creek bourbon (44.3% abv, No age statement)
** Kentucky Pride bourbon (45% abv, No age statement)
* Contract Brands: Willett Distillery also bottles and ages a number of brands under contract, including the bottling for such brands as:
** Black Maple Hill
small batch
Small batch whiskey is whiskey produced by mixing the contents of a relatively small number of selected barrels. Small batch whiskeys are commercially positioned for the upper-premium market. The term is most commonly used for American whiskey bu ...
bourbon and rye (46.6% abv, 14 year aging, for CVI Brands)Whiskey Wednesday: American Independent Bottlers ''Sku's Recent Eats: Eating Adventures in the Los Angeles Area and Beyond (and Whiskey on Wednesday!)'', April 28, 2009. (Access date December 11, 2010.) ''Sku's Recent Eats: Eating Adventures in the Los Angeles Area and Beyond (and Whiskey on Wednesday!)'', May 5, 2009, last updated December 1, 2010. (Access date December 11, 2010.)Jason Pyle Michter's Unblended Small Batch American Whiskey ''Sour Mash Manifesto'', 23 February 2011.CVI Brands official web site.
** Classic Cask
small batch
Small batch whiskey is whiskey produced by mixing the contents of a relatively small number of selected barrels. Small batch whiskeys are commercially positioned for the upper-premium market. The term is most commonly used for American whiskey bu ...
bourbon and rye (17-21 year aging, for Spirit Imports)
** Conecuh Ridge
small batch
Small batch whiskey is whiskey produced by mixing the contents of a relatively small number of selected barrels. Small batch whiskeys are commercially positioned for the upper-premium market. The term is most commonly used for American whiskey bu ...
whiskey "distilled from bourbon mash" (45% abv, approximately 4 year aging, for Spirits Acquisition Corp.) – Note that under U.S. regulations a whiskey "distilled from bourbon mash" is similar to a bourbon, but is aged in used oak barrels rather than in new ones.
** Michter's
small batch
Small batch whiskey is whiskey produced by mixing the contents of a relatively small number of selected barrels. Small batch whiskeys are commercially positioned for the upper-premium market. The term is most commonly used for American whiskey bu ...
American whiskey
American whiskey is whiskey (a distilled beverage produced from a fermented mash of cereal grain) produced in the United States. American whiskeys made from mashes with at least 51% of their named grains include bourbon whiskey, rye whiskey, r ...
(various abv and ages, for Chatham Imports)Chatham Imports official web site.
**
Old Pogue
Old Pogue is a brand of Kentucky straight bourbon whiskey. Located in Maysville, Kentucky, the Old Pogue Distillery carries strong family ties dating back to the 1870s, and is privately owned by members of the Pogue family.
History
The Pogues cre ...
small batch
Small batch whiskey is whiskey produced by mixing the contents of a relatively small number of selected barrels. Small batch whiskeys are commercially positioned for the upper-premium market. The term is most commonly used for American whiskey bu ...
bourbon (45.5% abv, 9 year aging, for the Pogue family)
The company also occasionally releases various limited-edition special bottlings (often bottled under variations of the Willett brand name) for individual distributors. The XFC Exploratory Cask Finish launched in 2014 with a single-batch rye finished in
Grand Marnier
Grand Marnier () is a French brand of liqueurs. The brand's best-known product is Grand Marnier Cordon Rouge, an orange-flavored liqueur created in 1880 by Alexandre Marnier-Lapostolle. It is made from a blend of Cognac (brandy), Cognac brandy, ...
casks.
Awards
Many of the company's brands have received awards at the annual
San Francisco World Spirits Competition
The San Francisco World Spirits Competition was founded in 2001 by Anthony Dias Blue as an off-shoot of the San Francisco International Wine Competition. It assesses hundreds of entrants annually (1,407 in 2013 from 63 countries) with tastings i ...
.San Francisco World Spirits Competition web site (Access date December 11, 2010.) These include Willett Pot Still Reserve (gold medal and double gold medal for packaging, 2009), Old Bardstown Gold, Black and Estate Bottled labels (each receiving a silver medal in 2012), Johnny Drum Private Stock (double gold medal, 2010), ''Johnny Drum'' Green and Black labels (each receiving a silver medal in 2012), Kentucky Vintage (double gold medal, 2005, silver medal, 2012), Noah's Mill (gold medal, 2005; double gold medal, 2011), Pure Kentucky XO (double gold medal, 2005, silver medal, 2012), and Rowan's Creek (gold medal, 2005; gold medal, 2011).
The
Beverage Testing Institute The Beverage Testing Institute (BTI) is a marketing service company that provides reviews for spirits, wines, and beers. It uses numerical scores and publishes books of its test results.
The company's beer marketing program, the World Beer Champion ...
rated ''Corner Creek'' bourbon at 92 in a 2010 tasting and Black Maple Hill rye at 95 in a 2008 tasting. Both of these ratings are in the range of 90–95, which the Institute refers to as "exceptional".
''Malt Advocate'' Magazine rated Willett Family Reserve 22-year-old rye at 96 "a classic" (Vol. 18, #1), Willett Family Reserve 25-year-old bourbon at 95 "a classic" (Vol. 18, #1), Willett Family Reserve 23-year-old rye at 94 "outstanding" (Vol. 17, #2), Vintage 17-year-old bourbon at 92 "outstanding" (Vol. 15, #2), Rowan's Creek 12-year-old bourbon at 92 "outstanding" (Vol. 14, #2), Vintage 21-year-old rye at 91 "outstanding" (Vol. 15, #4), and Willett Pot Still Reserve at 90 "outstanding" (Vol. 17, #2).
In the 2011 edition of the ''Whisky Bible'' by Jim Murray, a Willett Aged 17 Years Barrel Proof was named a "World Whisky of the Year" (10–17 Years Single Barrel).Whiskey Bible 2011 Awards site. (Accessed January 2011).
Single barrel whiskey
Single barrel whiskey (or single cask whiskey) is a premium class of whiskey in which each bottle comes from an individual aging barrel, instead of coming from blending together the contents of various barrels to provide uniformity of color and t ...
List of historic whisky distilleries
This article is a list of historic whisky distilleries and distillery companies. It includes some that are still operating and some that are not, and includes those claiming to be the oldest or to have other historically important characteristics. ...