Weng Weng
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Ernesto de Guzman de la Cruz (September 7, 1957 – August 29, 1992), known by the
stage name A stage name or professional name is a pseudonym used by performers, authors, and entertainers—such as actors, comedians, singers, and musicians. The equivalent concept among writers is called a ''nom de plume'' (pen name). Some performers ...
Weng Weng, was a Filipino actor,
stunt performer A stunt performer, often called a stuntman or stuntwoman and occasionally stuntperson or stunt-person, is a trained professional who performs daring acts, often as a career. Stunt performers usually appear in films or on television, as opposed ...
, and
martial artist Martial arts are codified systems and traditions of combat practiced for a number of reasons such as self-defence; military and law enforcement applications; competition; physical, mental, and spiritual development; entertainment; and the pres ...
. He was a short person at tall. Born in what is now Baclaran in
Parañaque Parañaque, officially the City of Parañaque (, ), is a Cities of the Philippines#Legal classification, highly urbanized city in the Metro Manila, National Capital Region of the Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of ...
, dela Cruz studied
karate (; ; Okinawan language, Okinawan pronunciation: ), also , is a martial arts, martial art developed in the Ryukyu Kingdom. It developed from the Okinawan martial arts, indigenous Ryukyuan martial arts (called , "hand"; ''tī'' in Okinawan) un ...
. In the mid-1970s, dela Cruz played supporting roles in films, until his first starring role in ''Agent OO'' (1981). At the Manila International Film Festival, dela Cruz's starring role in the ''Agent OO's'' sequel '' For Your Height Only'' (1981) outsold every other local production on foreign sales. Following this, dela Cruz appeared in the ''D'Wild Wild Weng'' (1982), '' The Impossible Kid'' (1982), as Agent OO, and ''The Cute... The Sexy n' The Tiny'' alongside Berting Labra and Pia Moran. Eventually, his managers Peter and Cora Caballes changed professional paths and dela Cruz never worked again in the media industry. Dela Cruz spent the rest of his life with his family in Baclaran and died at the age of 34 in 1992. Dela Cruz has since became a cult film icon after some of his movies went viral. By the 2000s, a lot of information published about him was vague. Research about his life led to the making of two successful documentaries: '' Machete Maidens Unleashed!'' (2010), and '' The Search for Weng Weng'' (2013).


Early life

Dela Cruz was born to Felicito Jose dela Cruz, an electrician (1914–1968), and Rita De Guzman dela Cruz, a laundry woman (1919–1989), the youngest of five brothers, on September 7, 1957. As described by dela Cruz's brother Celing, his early life went as follows. When his mother was pregnant, she didn't know until the doctor informed her, and when she gave birth, his size was "no bigger than a small Coke bottle". His premature state forced dela Cruz's parents to place him in a shoe box under a light as a rudimentary incubator, feeding him with a dropper. With a medical condition known as
primordial dwarfism Primordial dwarfism (PD) is a form of dwarfism that results in a smaller body size in all stages of life beginning from before birth. More specifically, primordial dwarfism is a diagnostic category including specific types of profoundly proportion ...
, it caused him to reach the height of only 2 feet 9 inches (0.83 meters) tall. Being devout Catholics, dela Cruz's mother showed their devotion to their faith by dressing and parading a young dela Cruz as Santo Niño each year for the annual Baclaran parade. Dela Cruz became popular in the neighborhood and his mother felt he should become an actor. In 1968, dela Cruz's father died after falling down a ladder at work. According to Celing, as a child dela Cruz was fascinated with action films and started to study them. Neighbours of dela Cruz began to notice him climbing on clothing lines doing acrobatics and pull-ups. Dela Cruz joined
karate (; ; Okinawan language, Okinawan pronunciation: ), also , is a martial arts, martial art developed in the Ryukyu Kingdom. It developed from the Okinawan martial arts, indigenous Ryukyuan martial arts (called , "hand"; ''tī'' in Okinawan) un ...
classes, where he learned quickly, and impressed his instructor, so much so that the instructor would perform demonstrations with dela Cruz to promote the school. During one of these demonstrations, dela Cruz was noticed by producer and actor Peter Caballes of Liliw Productions. Dela Cruz's mother, who had a hard time raising five boys, allowed him and his wife Cora to take dela Cruz under their helm for an acting career.


Career


1975–1981: Early roles and breakthrough

Dela Cruz began to work almost exclusively with Liliw Productions. He began with an uncredited role in ''Silakbo'', released October 17, 1975. In 1976, dela Cruz received his first billing as Weng Weng, which would be his pseudonym for the rest of his career, when he co-starred in ''Silang Matatapang'' and ''Sila...Sa Bawat Bangketa.'' In 1978, dela Cruz shared the top billing with actor Ramon Zamora in ''Chopsuey Meets Big Time Papa''. Comic actor Rodolfo Vera Quizon Sr., better known as
Dolphy Rodolfo Vera Quizon Sr. (July 25, 1928 – July 10, 2012), known professionally as Dolphy, was a Filipino comedian and actor. He is widely regarded as the country's "King of Comedy" for his comedic talent embodied by his long roster of works ...
, was friends with Peter Caballes, who introduced him to dela Cruz. Quizon felt he could use dela Cruz in a comedy film and hired him to act for his company RVQ Productions. Their first collaboration was ''The Quick Brown Fox.'' Dela Cruz played Quizon's sidekick. The movie was released on November 6, 1980. On February 13, 1981, ''Stariray'' premiered. Dela Cruz plays a supporting role, in a comedy starring Quizon. On May 29, ''Agent 00'' was released. In it dela Cruz plays the lead as Agent OO. On June 12, ''Da Best In Da West'' was released. Starring Quizon, with dela Cruz in a minor role. On July 2, the musical film ''Legs... Katawan... Babae!'' premiered. Dela Cruz makes a cameo''.'' '' For Your Height Only was'' released on September 2, with dela Cruz returning as secret Agent OO. At the Manila International Film Festival, the film outsold every other local productions for international distribution.


1982–1986: action film star

On March 25, 1982, ''D'Wild Wild Weng'' was released, starring dela Cruz. On July 23, '' The Impossible Kid'' premiered, with dela Cruz returning in the role of Agent OO. On December 25, dela Cruz shared the top billing with Berting Labra and Pia Moran in ''The Cute... The Sexy n' The Tiny.'' During this time, dela Cruz was announced as one of the supporting actors in ''Tatak: Magnum'' (1983), but he is not in the finished film. No public appearance by dela Cruz are known after 1986.


1987–1992: return to obscurity and death

Peter and Cora Caballes retired from filmmaking circa 1987, and dela Cruz returned to his hometown, under the care of his family.


1993–present day: posthumous success and aftermath

After his death, Weng Weng films gained a cult status. Details on dela Cruz's life were vague, while some claims have a base in reality, some of it is myth. The discoveries about him led to the release of two documentaries '' Machete Maidens Unleashed!'' (2010) which focuses on Philippine's film during his active years. The second one about him, '' The Search for Weng Weng'' (2013). Both films were well received. Research made showed that dela Cruz's films ''Agent OO'' and ''The Cute... The Sexy n' The Tiny'' are lost. The
U-matic U-matic, also known as -inch Type E Helical Scan or SMPTE E, is an analog recording videocassette format developed by Sony. First shown as a prototype in October 1969 and introduced commercially in September 1971, it was among the earliest vi ...
master tape of
ABS-CBN ABS-CBN is a leading Philippine media and content company. It serves as the flagship media brand of ABS-CBN Corporation, a subsidiary of Lopez Holdings Corporation. Once the country's largest free-to-air television network, ABS-CBN has since ...
Dolphy Rodolfo Vera Quizon Sr. (July 25, 1928 – July 10, 2012), known professionally as Dolphy, was a Filipino comedian and actor. He is widely regarded as the country's "King of Comedy" for his comedic talent embodied by his long roster of works ...
's ''The Quick Brown Fox'' disintegrated upon its last screening.


Death

On August 29, 1992, Ernesto dela Cruz, age 34, died in
Pasay Pasay, officially the City of Pasay (; ), is a Cities of the Philippines#Legal classification, highly urbanized city in the Metro Manila, National Capital Region of the Philippines. According to the 2020 Philippine census, 2020 census, it has a ...
, of a
heart attack A myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when Ischemia, blood flow decreases or stops in one of the coronary arteries of the heart, causing infarction (tissue death) to the heart muscle. The most common symptom ...
due to
hypertension Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is a Chronic condition, long-term Disease, medical condition in which the blood pressure in the artery, arteries is persistently elevated. High blood pressure usually does not cause symptoms i ...
.


References


Works cited

* * * Leavold, Andrew. ''The Search for Weng Weng'' (Book). Australia: The LedaTape Organisation, 2017.


External links

* {{authority control 1957 births 1992 deaths 20th-century Filipino male actors Actors with dwarfism Filipino male film actors Filipino martial artists Male actors from Parañaque Sportspeople with dwarfism