Warren Hull
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John Warren Hull (January 17, 1903 – September 14, 1974), known professionally as Warren Hull, was an American actor, singer and television personality active from the 1930s through the 1960s. He was one of the most popular serial
actor An actor (masculine/gender-neutral), or actress (feminine), is a person who portrays a character in a production. The actor performs "in the flesh" in the traditional medium of the theatre or in modern media such as film, radio, and television. ...
s in the action-adventure field.


Early years

Born in
Gasport, New York Gasport is a hamlet (and census-designated place) located in the Town of Royalton in Niagara County, New York, United States. The population was 1,248 at the 2010 census. The name is derived from observed natural gas and the historic Erie Canal ...
, Hull was one of three children born to John and Laura (''nee'' Shafer) Hull. Both of his parents were
Quakers Quakers are people who belong to the Religious Society of Friends, a historically Protestantism, Protestant Christian set of Christian denomination, denominations. Members refer to each other as Friends after in the Bible, and originally ...
. Hull attended Lockport High School, graduating in 1922. He then attended
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private university, private research university in New York City, New York, United States. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded in 1832 by Albert Gallatin as a Nondenominational ...
with the intention of pursuing a career in business. He later decided to pursue a career in music and enrolled at the
Eastman School of Music The Eastman School of Music is the music school of the University of Rochester, a private research university in Rochester, New York, United States. Established in 1921 by celebrated industrialist and philanthropist George Eastman, it was the ...
, where he studied voice. After completing his studies, he moved to
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
, where he became a chorus boy in Shubert
opera Opera is a form of History of theatre#European theatre, Western theatre in which music is a fundamental component and dramatic roles are taken by Singing, singers. Such a "work" (the literal translation of the Italian word "opera") is typically ...
s and
operetta Operetta is a form of theatre and a genre of light opera. It includes spoken dialogue, songs and including dances. It is lighter than opera in terms of its music, orchestral size, and length of the work. Apart from its shorter length, the oper ...
s. This eventually led to Hull working in two Broadway musicals; starring as Jack Negly in '' My Maryland'' (1927) and as Jack Wayne in '' Rain or Shine'' (1928). In 1923, Hull began working as a radio announcer. He was the master of ceremonies for the first ''
Your Hit Parade ''Your Hit Parade'' is an American radio and television music program that was broadcast from 1935 to 1953 on radio, and seen from 1950 to 1959 on television. It was sponsored by American Tobacco's Lucky Strike cigarettes. During its 24-year r ...
'' radio program and also worked as an announcer for '' The Beatrice Lillie Show''.


Career


Films

In the mid-1930s, Hull pursued a screen career. He made his screen debut in 1934 for
Educational Pictures Educational Pictures, also known as Educational Film Exchanges, Inc. or Educational Films Corporation of America, was an American film production and film distribution company founded in 1916 by Earle (E. W.) Hammons (1882–1962). Educational p ...
, a short-subject studio. He co-starred opposite singer Sylvia Froos in the ''Young Romance'' series of musical comedies filmed in New York; Hull often joined Froos in song. In 1935 Hull was signed to a contract by
Warner Bros. Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (WBEI), commonly known as Warner Bros. (WB), is an American filmed entertainment studio headquartered at the Warner Bros. Studios complex in Burbank, California and the main namesake subsidiary of Warner Bro ...
, and spent the next few years playing leading men both in dramas and musicals. When his Warners contract expired, Hull had no trouble finding work at other studios. He teamed with Patricia Ellis, one of his leading ladies at Warners, for the
Republic Pictures Republic Pictures is currently an acquisition-only label owned by Paramount Pictures. Its history dates back to Republic Pictures Corporation, an American film studio that originally operated from 1935 to 1967, based in Los Angeles, California ...
musical '' Rhythm in the Clouds'' (1937). He also played romantic leads in a string of features for
Monogram Pictures Monogram Pictures Corporation was an American film studio that produced mostly low-budget films between 1931 and 1953, when the firm completed a transition to the name Allied Artists Pictures Corporation. Monogram was among the smaller studios i ...
. Two of Hull's better-known appearances of this period were opposite
Boris Karloff William Henry Pratt (23 November 1887 – 2 February 1969), known professionally as Boris Karloff () and occasionally billed as Karloff the Uncanny, was a British actor. His portrayal of Frankenstein's monster in the horror film ''Frankenstei ...
, in '' The Walking Dead'' (1936) and '' Night Key'' (1937). Some of Hull's early appearances have him billed as "J. Warren Hull." In 1938,
Columbia Pictures Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc., Trade name, doing business as Columbia Pictures, is an American film Production company, production and Film distributor, distribution company that is the flagship unit of the Sony Pictures Motion Picture Group ...
terminated its association with the Weiss Brothers, independent producers who had been making adventure serials for Columbia release, and decided to make its own cliffhangers. Warren Hull was signed for Columbia's second (and perhaps best) serial production, '' The Spider's Web'' (1938), based on a popular magazine character. Hull played three parts: criminologist Richard Wentworth, his masked-and-caped alter ego
The Spider The Spider is an American pulp-magazine hero of the 1930s and 1940s. The character was created by publisher Harry Steeger and written by a variety of authors for 118 monthly issues of '' The Spider'' from 1933 to 1943. ''The Spider'' sold well ...
, and, in a second masquerade, lowlife mobster Blinky McQuade. The personable Hull brought a breezy sense of humor to his serial roles; he is probably the only serial hero who ever ''laughs'' on screen. Hull kept audiences following the Spider's thrilling exploits, making ''The Spider's Web'' the most popular and profitable serial of the year, outstripping such worthy cliffhangers as ''
Buck Rogers Buck Rogers is a science fiction adventure hero and feature comic strip created by Philip Francis Nowlan first appearing in daily American newspapers on January 7, 1929, and subsequently appearing in Sunday newspapers, international newspapers, b ...
'' and '' Dick Tracy Returns'' by a wide margin, according to a tally published in the ''Motion Picture Herald'' and ''The Film Daily''. Pleased with Hull's performance, Columbia cast him as ''
Mandrake the Magician ''Mandrake the Magician'' is a Comic strip syndication, syndicated newspaper comic strip, created by Lee Falk before he created ''The Phantom''.Ron Goulart, ''The Encyclopedia of American Comics''. New York: Facts on File, 1990. . pp. 91, 249 ...
'' in its 1939 serial.
Universal Pictures Universal City Studios LLC, doing business as Universal Pictures (also known as Universal Studios or simply Universal), is an American filmmaking, film production and film distribution, distribution company headquartered at the 10 Universal Ci ...
starred the now-established serial hero in ''
The Green Hornet Strikes Again! ''The Green Hornet Strikes Again!'' is a 1941 Universal black-and-white 15 chapter movie serial based on ''The Green Hornet'' radio series by George W. Trendle and Fran Striker. It is a superhero-themed story about the eponymous superhero, ...
'' (1941) and Columbia put him back in the mask and cloak for '' The Spider Returns'' (1941).


Radio and television

In the mid-1940s, Hull returned to radio announcing, appearing with frequency on such programs as ''
Your Hit Parade ''Your Hit Parade'' is an American radio and television music program that was broadcast from 1935 to 1953 on radio, and seen from 1950 to 1959 on television. It was sponsored by American Tobacco's Lucky Strike cigarettes. During its 24-year r ...
'' and '' Vox Pop''. During World War II, Hull traveled about the country and in Canada, putting on ''Vox Pop'' before servicemen at camps and bases. After the War, he did ''Vox Pop'' broadcasts from France, Britain, Alaska, and Puerto Rico. In 1947, he hosted ''The Warren Hull Show'', for CBS radio. During this time, Hull also hosted ''Cavalcade of Bands'' for Dumont radio. In 1948 he replaced Todd Russell as the host of the radio game show '' Strike It Rich''. Hull continued as host when the show was adapted for television in 1951. This is the TV series for which Warren Hull is best known and he remained its host until the series ended in 1958. On July 4, 1948, Hull debuted as emcee of a new show called ''Spin to Win'', the second
game show A game show (or gameshow) is a genre of broadcast viewing entertainment where contestants compete in a game for rewards. The shows are typically directed by a game show host, host, who explains the rules of the program as well as commentating a ...
created by
Mark Goodson Mark Leo Goodson (January 14, 1915 – December 18, 1992) was an American television producer who specialized in game shows, most frequently with his business partner Bill Todman, with whom he created Goodson-Todman Productions. Early life and e ...
and
Bill Todman William Selden Todman (July 31, 1916 – July 29, 1979) was an American television producer and personality born in New York City. He produced many of television's longest-running shows with business partner Mark Goodson, with whom he created ...
, in which he quizzed call-in contestants about popular records. If the contestant failed the initial questions, they could appoint someone in the live studio audience to take over. If the appointed stand-in player answered enough questions correctly, the call-in player could return for the final jackpot, either answering it alone (and keeping the entire jackpot for themself) or with their partner's help (and splitting the winnings). In 1953–54, former Miss America Bess Myerson co-hosted a game show called "The Big Payoff"; Hull occasionally substituted for regular co-host Robert Paige. During the next two decades he hosted TV programs such as ''Top Dollar'', '' Beat the Odds'', and ''
Public Prosecutor A prosecutor is a legal representative of the prosecution in states with either the adversarial system, which is adopted in common law, or inquisitorial system, which is adopted in civil law. The prosecution is the legal party responsible ...
''. By the early 1960s, Hull was largely retired and was living in
Virginia Beach, Virginia Virginia Beach (colloquially VB) is the most populous city in the U.S. commonwealth of Virginia. The city is located on the Atlantic Ocean at the mouth of the Chesapeake Bay in southeastern Virginia. It is the sixth-most populous city in the ...
. In 1962, he came out of retirement to host the game show ''Who in the World''.


Personal life

Hull was married four times and had four children. His first three marriages ended in divorce. His fourth marriage to Susan Fossum Stevens lasted until his death in 1974.


Death

On September 14, 1974, Hull died of
congestive heart failure Heart failure (HF), also known as congestive heart failure (CHF), is a syndrome caused by an impairment in the heart's ability to fill with and pump blood. Although symptoms vary based on which side of the heart is affected, HF typically pr ...
at Waterbury Hospital in
Waterbury, Connecticut Waterbury is a city in the U.S. state of Connecticut. Waterbury had a population of 114,403 as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 Census. The city is southwest of Hartford, Connecticut, Hartford and northeast of New York City. Waterbury i ...
, at the age of 71. His funeral was held on September 18 at the Church of the Epiphany in
Southbury, Connecticut Southbury is a New England town, town in western New Haven County, Connecticut, New Haven County, Connecticut, United States. It is north of Oxford, Connecticut, Oxford and Newtown, Connecticut, Newtown, and east of Brookfield, Connecticut, Brook ...
, after which he was buried at the New North Cemetery in Woodbury, Litchfield County, Connecticut. For his contributions to the radio and television industry, Warren Hull has two stars on the
Hollywood Walk of Fame The Hollywood Walk of Fame is a landmark which consists of 2,813 five-pointed terrazzo-and-brass stars embedded in the sidewalks along 15 blocks of Hollywood Boulevard and three blocks of Vine Street in the Hollywood, Los Angeles, Hollywood dist ...
. His star for radio is located at 6270 Hollywood Boulevard, and the star for television is located at 6135 Hollywood Boulevard.


Filmography


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Hull, Warren 1903 births 1974 deaths 20th-century American male actors Male actors from New York (state) American game show hosts American male film actors American male musical theatre actors 20th-century American male opera singers American radio personalities Eastman School of Music alumni Male film serial actors New York University alumni People from Niagara County, New York Warner Bros. contract players