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Voodoo Doughnut is an American
doughnut A doughnut or donut () is a type of pastry made from leavened fried dough. It is popular in many countries and is prepared in various forms as a sweet snack that can be homemade or purchased in bakeries, supermarkets, food stalls, and fran ...
company established in 2003 in
Portland, Oregon Portland ( ) is the List of cities in Oregon, most populous city in the U.S. state of Oregon, located in the Pacific Northwest region. Situated close to northwest Oregon at the confluence of the Willamette River, Willamette and Columbia River, ...
with various
chain store A chain store or retail chain is a retail outlet in which several locations share a brand, central management and standardized business practices. They have come to dominate many retail markets, dining markets, and service categories in many p ...
locations around the United States.


History

Voodoo Doughnut was founded in May 2003 by Kenneth "Cat Daddy" Pogson and Richard "Tres" Shannon, with the first shop that opened on Southwest Third Avenue in Old Town Portland. The company logo was designed to include a depiction of
Baron Samedi Baron Samedi (), also written Baron Samdi, Bawon Samedi or Bawon Sanmdi, is one of the lwa of Haitian Vodou. He is a lwa of the dead, along with Baron's numerous other incarnations Baron Cimetière, Baron La Croix and Baron Criminel. He i ...
, a figure from
Haitian Vodou Haitian Vodou () is an African diasporic religions, African diasporic religion that developed in Haiti between the 16th and 19th centuries. It arose through a process of syncretism between several traditional religions of West Africa, West and ...
. The use of pink boxes by the company and the slogan "Good things come in pink boxes" began after Pogson traveled to
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and observed the use of pink boxes for doughnuts. Until 2006, the business was only open at night. In 2007, the shop was featured in an episode of '' Anthony Bourdain: No Reservations''. In 2008, Pogson and Shannon opened Voodoo Doughnut Too on Northeast Davis Street in Portland. A parade was held that traveled from the original location to the new one. Voodoo Doughnut Tres opened in
Eugene, Oregon Eugene ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Lane County, Oregon, United States. It is located at the southern end of the Willamette Valley, near the confluence of the McKenzie River (Oregon), McKenzie and Willamette River, Willamette rivers, ...
in 2010. On December 24, 2008, Voodoo Doughnut's Portland Crème doughnut was designated Portland's "Official City Doughnut" by a resolution introduced by Portland Mayor
Tom Potter Thomas Jay Potter (born September 12, 1940) is an American politician and law enforcement officer in the U.S. state of Oregon. He served as Mayor of Portland from 2005 to 2009, and had been the chief of the Portland Police Bureau from 1987 to 19 ...
and passed by the
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. During early 2011, combined sales at the Portland locations were estimated to have been about twenty tons of doughnuts per week in the summer. In spring 2011, the original shop was remodeled to add space from an adjacent building, mostly to expand the kitchen. By 2011, the two Portland shops and the shop in Eugene were open 24 hours a day. The Portland shops were also hosting legal weddings and commitment ceremonies. In August 2011, Voodoo Doughnut staff constructed a large version of its box at the Portland Bridge Festival, and filled it with doughnuts until it weighed 666 pounds, a number chosen to fit what Shannon described as the company's "voodoo theme," which became a
Guinness World Record ''Guinness World Records'', known from its inception in 1955 until 1999 as ''The Guinness Book of Records'' and in previous United States editions as ''The Guinness Book of World Records'', is a British reference book published annually, listi ...
for the largest box of doughnuts. Shannon, a Voodoo Doughnut shop, and bacon maple doughnuts appeared in Episode 4 of Season 2 of ''
Portlandia ''Portlandia'' is an American sketch comedy television series starring Fred Armisen and Carrie Brownstein, set in and around Portland, Oregon, and spoofing the city's reputation as a haven for eccentric hipsters. The show was produced by Broa ...
'', which aired in January 2012. In the ''Portlandia''-crossover episode of ''
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'' titled ''
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'' that aired on December 9, 2012, Voodoo Doughnut is parodied as "Devil Doughnuts." Between 2011 and 2016, Voodoo Doughnut partnered with
Rogue Ales Rogue Ales is a brewery founded in 1988 in Ashland, Oregon. Rogue has pub locations in Oregon. History Rogue Ales was founded in Ashland, Oregon in 1988 by three Nike, Inc. executives: Jack Joyce (businessman), Jack Joyce, Rob Strasser, and Bob ...
to create bottled beer based on several of its doughnut flavors, that were then distributed across the United States. The Portland location has hosted doughnut-eating contests for mayoral candidates, including in 2016. Plans to open a location in the French Quarter of New Orleans were cancelled after it faced resistance from voodoo practitioners and historic preservationists in the summer of 2023. They criticized the company's name and iconography and declared them ethnically and religiously insensitive. Co-founder Tres Shannon was reached for comment but was on a cycling tour of Costa Rica at the time.


Operations

In 2017, a majority share of Voodoo Doughnut was sold to the private equity firm Fundamental Capital. Pogson and Shannon retained an ownership interest, and members of Fundamental Capital joined the company board. Chris Schultz, who previously worked as an executive at
MOD Pizza MOD Pizza is an American fast-casual pizza restaurant chain based in Seattle, Washington. Founded in 2008, MOD has more than 460 locations in the United States and two locations in Canada. Concept and products The company's name is an acro ...
and
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, became the
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in 2018. By 2023, the company had expanded into a multi-state chain with stores in California,
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,
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,
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and
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in addition to multiple locations within Oregon.


Labor relations

In 2020, workers at the downtown Portland location began an effort to unionize and formed an organization called the Doughnut Workers United. Requests for increased security was one of the things sought by the union following an incident involving a man armed with a hatchet in March 2020. Their efforts to officially unionize and have the organization recognized by the company's management failed after a tie vote in June 2021, but organizers vowed to try again. The
National Labor Relations Board The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) is an Independent agencies of the United States government, independent agency of the federal government of the United States that enforces United States labor law, U.S. labor law in relation to collect ...
certified the results of the election on June 21, 2021. During a record-setting heatwave in June 2021, most of the Southwest Third Avenue shop employees held a
walkout In labor disputes, a walkout is a labor strike, the act of employees collectively leaving the workplace and withholding labor as an act of protest. A walkout can also mean the act of leaving a place of work, school, a meeting, a company, or an ...
to protest what they said were unsafe working conditions, beginning on Sunday, June 27 at 1 pm, and continuing through the next day. Employees reported a 96 degrees Fahrenheit temperature inside, and one said he felt close to passing out from the heat during previous shifts; on the second day of the walkout, Portland set a record high temperature at 116 degrees Fahrenheit outside. Seven of the 11 employees who participated in the walkout were later fired. On October 6, 2021, the
National Labor Relations Board The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) is an Independent agencies of the United States government, independent agency of the federal government of the United States that enforces United States labor law, U.S. labor law in relation to collect ...
(NLRB) ruled the firings were wrongful and ordered Voodoo Doughnut to reinstate the fired employees and to pay the employees back pay from the time of their wrongful terminations. The NLRB also ruled Voodoo Doughnut had improperly surveyed employees during a drive to organize a union. Employees at the store filed for a new election with the National Labor Relations Board in August 2022. At the time, they were seeking improved wages, better and more consistent scheduling, and increased safety standards in the wake of robberies and attacks on employees at the location. In October 2022, a second vote passed 16–6. The workers are now affiliated with Doughnut Workers United, part of the IWW.


Doughnuts

Voodoo Doughnut offers dozens of doughnut varieties, including
vegan Veganism is the practice of abstaining from the use of animal products and the consumption of animal source foods, and an associated philosophy that rejects the commodity status of animals. A person who practices veganism is known as a ve ...
doughnuts. Two of their past doughnuts, the
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Glazed doughnut and the Vanilla Pepto Crushed
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doughnut, were no longer available by 2006 due to a warning from local health officials. The "Doughnut of Love" was created for use in wedding ceremonies performed at Portland shop locations, and in 2011 was described by Abby Sewell of the ''
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'' as "a terrifying concoction piled high with sprinkles, chocolate chips and pretzel sticks." Voodoo Doughnut also made the "Tex-Ass," a doughnut weighing about a half-pound, described on the company website as the equivalent of six regular-sized doughnuts, that until 2017 was advertised with a challenge to consume it within 80 seconds. The challenge prize was a commemorative pin and not having to pay for the doughnut. In April 2017, an eating contest participant choked and died in the
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Voodoo Doughnut lobby. Eating challenge was suspended following this incident. Limited edition doughnuts have also been made, including as tributes to public figures, some for sale and others for display in the shop. Specialty doughnuts are sometimes connected to donations made by the company to nonprofit organizations, with a portion of sales proceeds from certain doughnuts donated to an organization.


Reception

Timothy Malcolm, the dining editor for '' Houstonia Magazine'', discussed nine doughnuts in a 2020 review of the
Houston Houston ( ) is the List of cities in Texas by population, most populous city in the U.S. state of Texas and in the Southern United States. Located in Southeast Texas near Galveston Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, it is the county seat, seat of ...
location, and ranked the Bacon Maple Bar first, followed by the "Voodoo Doll", "Old Dirty Bastard", "Viscous Hibiscus", Blueberry Cake, "School Daze 'PB&J'", "Marshall Mathers", and "Maple Blazer Blunt", with "Tangfastic", a variety made for Houston because of
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and Tang's connection, ranked last and described as "Sugar overload. Way too much to handle." Mike Sutter, a restaurant critic for the ''
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'', provided his opinion in 2023 of the ten best and worst doughnuts after he ate the more than 40 available at the
San Antonio San Antonio ( ; Spanish for " Saint Anthony") is a city in the U.S. state of Texas and the most populous city in Greater San Antonio. San Antonio is the third-largest metropolitan area in Texas and the 24th-largest metropolitan area in the ...
location. According to Sutter, the best were "The Homer", "Grape Ape", "Voodoo Doll", "Memphis Mafia", Maple Old Fashioned, and Blueberry Cake, and the worst were "Voodoo Bubble", "Viscous Hibiscus", "The Dirt", and Raised Glazed. Sutter also commented on the "Cock and Balls" doughnut, stating, "It weighs like 10 pounds, gets its own box, costs $6.50 and looks like a penis." For the
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, location, dining reporter Bahar Anooshahr of ''
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'' tried doughnuts from a regular dozen box in 2023, and in her review, wrote, "Overall, the cake doughnuts at Voodoo are the winners to my taste," and "If you're only going to order one doughnut here, make it the blueberry."


Voodoo Doughnut Recordings

In 2014, Shannon and Pogson began the record label Voodoo Doughnut Recordings. According to Shannon, the general idea was to produce doughnut-related music, and "it's an extension of advertising the brand in a way we all enjoy, with music and vinyl." Early novelty acts included The Deep Fried Boogie Band and The Doughnut Boys. The label expanded operations to include remastered versions of recordings made by Shannon in the early 1990s while he was an owner of the X-Ray Cafe in Portland. In 2018, Shannon said record label operations were slowing down.


See also

*
Michael King (graphic designer) Michael King is an American graphic designer from Portland, Oregon. His career started in the late 1970s, when he started making concert posters for local punk bands in Portland. King's work includes an album cover for Jack Johnson, posters for ...
, Voodoo Doughnut logo *
List of doughnut shops Doughnut shops (also spelled donut shops) specialize in the preparation and retail sales of doughnuts. A doughnut is a type of fried dough pastry, deep-fried from a flour dough, and typically either ring-shaped or without a hole and often filled ...


References


External links


Voodoo Doughnut website

In Pursuit of a Trans-Fat-Free Doughnut
('' Day to Day'', March 19, 2007) from the
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website {{Old Town Chinatown, Portland, Oregon 2003 establishments in Oregon Bakeries of the United States Companies based in Portland, Oregon Culture of Portland, Oregon Doughnut shops in the United States Restaurants in Kerns, Portland, Oregon Restaurants in Old Town Chinatown Privately held companies based in Oregon Restaurants in Oregon Restaurants established in 2003 Restaurants in Southwest Portland, Oregon Theme restaurants Restaurants in Northeast Portland, Oregon