Vijaygupta Maurya
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Vijaygupta Maurya (March 26, 1903 – July 10, 1992) was a pioneer science writer in Gujarati. He wrote thousands of articles popularising science as well as several books.


Life


Early life

Vijaygupta Maurya was born Vijayshankar Murarji Vasu in
Porbandar Porbandar is a city and the headquarters of Porbandar district in the Indian state of Gujarat. It is the birthplace of Mahatma Gandhi and Sudama. It was the former capital of the Porbandar State, Porbandar princely state. Porbandar and Chhaya, ...
(now in
Gujarat Gujarat () is a States of India, state along the Western India, western coast of India. Its coastline of about is the longest in the country, most of which lies on the Kathiawar peninsula. Gujarat is the List of states and union territories ...
, India) in 1909. He completed his high school education at Bhavsingh High School in Porbandar. He studied law in
Bombay Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian States and union territories of India, state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial centre, financial capital and the list of cities i ...
(now Mumbai) and returned to Porbandar in 1933 to start his legal practice. Four years later, he was elevated to the position of a judge. Due to his passion for bird watching, he wrote articles on birds for ' magazine. In 1944, Indian independence activist Vasant Avsare came to Porbandar and asked Vijaygupta Maurya to fight his case. However, as Vijaygupta Maurya was already at the position of judge, he could not do so. This prompted Vijaygupta Maurya to resign from his position and took Avsare's case as a lawyer. This ended Vijaygupta Maurya's career as judge and he decided to stay in Mumbai. He found a job as a typist for the salary of Rs. 0.75 per month at .Pushkarna, Harshal
"Vijaygupta Maurya"
', 22 March 2009, accessed 7 December 2010.


Career as Journalist and Writer

Between financial struggles, he wrote for ''Prakriti'' magazine. Few years later, he was invited to write for a Gujarati newspaper ''
Janmabhumi ''Janmabhumi'' is an Indian Malayalam-language daily newspaper, owned by Mathruka Pracharanalayam Ltd. and headquartered in Kochi, Kerala. It was launched as an evening paper from Kozhikode on 28 April 1977. From 14 November 1977 onwards it wa ...
''. He wrote articles on birds and animals printed on the last page of ''Janambhumi Pravasi'' with limited space and eventually became an editor and writer of the whole page. He wrote on varied subjects including science, astronomy and biology. In 1973, he left ''Janmabhumi Pravasi'' and became a freelancer writing for various magazines. He wrote several books during that time that included the theme of serving interesting information rolled up in stories as well as books based on true events. His career as a writer spanned over 46 years but he continued to struggle financially. During last years, he had several ailments including poor vision, back pain and the
Parkinson's disease Parkinson's disease (PD), or simply Parkinson's, is a neurodegenerative disease primarily of the central nervous system, affecting both motor system, motor and non-motor systems. Symptoms typically develop gradually and non-motor issues become ...
. After a long illness, he died on 10 July 1992.


Personal life

His sons,
Nagendra Vijay Nagendra Vijay (born 15 December 1944) is an Indian science writer in Gujarati language. He is a son of pioneering journalist and science writer Vijaygupta Maurya. He founded the first science magazine in the Gujarati language called Scope and w ...
and Bhardvaj Vijay, were also popular science writers. Nagendra Vijay started writing at the age of 14 and pioneered the first Gujarati science magazine ''Scope'' and later ''
Safari A safari (; originally ) is an overland journey to observe wildlife, wild animals, especially in East Africa. The so-called big five game, "Big Five" game animals of Africa – lion, African leopard, leopard, rhinoceros, African elephant, elep ...
''. His grandson,
Harshal Pushkarna Harshal Pushkarna was an executive editor and writer in Safari magazine. He is the son of Nagendra Vijay and grandson of Vijaygupta Maurya. He owns and publishes Gujarati travel magazine Gypsy Traveller, and writes for Gujarat Samachar Daily. ...
, is also popular science writer and currently heads ''Safari''.


Selected books

Some of the Gujarati books authored by Vijaygupta Maurya * ''Sherkhan'' (શેરખાન) * ''Kapina Parakramo'' (કપિનાં પરાક્રમો) * ''Sinh Vaghni Sobatma'' (સિંહ વાઘની સોબતમાં) * ''Shikarini Tarap'' (શિકારીની તરાપ) * ''Kimiyagar Kabir'' (કીમિયાગર કબીર) * ''Hathina Tolama'' (હાથીના ટોળામાં) * ''Kutch thi Kashmir Sudhi Ladi Janyu Jawanoe'' (કચ્છથી કાશ્મીર સુધી લડી જાણ્યું જવાનોએ) * ''Kashmirnu Agnisnan'' (કાશ્મીરનું અગ્નિસ્નાન) * ''Zagmagtu Zaverat'' (ઝગમગતું ઝવેરાત) * ''Samudrani Ajayab Jeevshrishti'' (સમુદ્રની અજાયબ જીવસૃષ્ટિ) * ''Prakrutina Ladakvya Pankhio'' (પ્રકૃતિનાં લાડકવાયાં પંખીઓ) * ''Jindagi Jindagi'' (જિંદગી જિંદગી) * ''Manas Jem Boline Superstar Baneli Ek Hati Mena'' (માણસ જેમ બોલીને સુપરસ્ટાર બનેલી એક હતી મેના) * ''Circus Jeevanna Jivsatosatna Sahaso'' (સરકસ જીવનના જીવ સટોસટનાં સાહસો) * ''Samudrani Sahaskatha'' (સમુદ્રની સાહસકથા) * ''Prithvidarshan'' (પૃથ્વીદર્શન) * ''Hawamannu Gyan Sha Mate?'' (હવામાનનું જ્ઞાન શા માટે?) * ''Galápagos'' (ગાલાપાગોસ) * ''Aa Chhe Russia'' (આ છે રશિયા)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Maurya, Vijaygupta Gujarati-language writers Gujarati writers 1909 births 1992 deaths People from Porbandar Indian male novelists 20th-century Indian novelists Novelists from Gujarat People from Porbandar district Journalists from Gujarat 20th-century Indian journalists Indian popular science writers 20th-century Indian male writers