Ulster Football Club is a defunct Irish
association football
Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 Football player, players who almost exclusively use their feet to propel a Ball (association football), ball around a rectangular f ...
club that was based in
Ballynafeigh,
Belfast
Belfast (, , , ; from ) is the capital city and principal port of Northern Ireland, standing on the banks of the River Lagan and connected to the open sea through Belfast Lough and the North Channel (Great Britain and Ireland), North Channel ...
.
History
It was initially founded in 1877 as a
rugby club, but later switched codes to
association football
Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 Football player, players who almost exclusively use their feet to propel a Ball (association football), ball around a rectangular f ...
. It was subsequently a founding member of the
Irish Football League in
1890
Events
January
* January 1 – The Kingdom of Italy establishes Eritrea as its colony in the Horn of Africa.
* January 2 – Alice Sanger becomes the first female staffer in the White House.
* January 11 – 1890 British Ultimatum: The Uni ...
. The club later switched back to rugby and continued playing into the 1930s.
The club was founded by members of
Ulster Cricket Club and played its home games at the
Ulster Cricket Ground. It is listed as a rugby club in Richard M. Peter's ''Irish Football Annual 1880'' and during the 1879–80 season it played 24 games, taking on, among others, local rivals
North of Ireland and
Queen's College, Belfast
The Queen's University of Belfast, commonly known as Queen's University Belfast (; abbreviated Queen's or QUB), is a public research university in Belfast, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom. The university received its charter in 1845 as part of ...
.
On October 24, 1878, the club hosted a demonstration game between two Scottish association football teams,
Queen's Park and Caledonian. This game is recognised as the earliest organised association football match played in
Ireland
Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
. Ulster duly played a game in April 1879 to Association rules against Queen's College at Ormeau Road, the sides drawing 3–3, Ulster's goals coming from a scrimmage, C. Thompson, and A. Murray; but otherwise the club continued playing rugby, before switching to association football for the 1882–83 season.
During the 1880s and early 1890s, both Ulster and its home ground played a prominent role in the early history of association football in Ireland. Ulster reached the
Irish Cup
The Irish Football Association Challenge Cup, commonly referred to as the Irish Cup (currently known as the Clearer Water Irish Cup for sponsorship purposes) is the primary Association football, football single elimination, knockout cup compet ...
final on three occasions, winning the competition in
1887
Events January
* January 11 – Louis Pasteur's anti-rabies treatment is defended in the Académie Nationale de Médecine, by Dr. Joseph Grancher.
* January 20
** The United States Senate allows the United States Navy to lease Pearl Har ...
after defeating
Cliftonville
Cliftonville is a coastal area of Margate in the Thanet District, Thanet district of Kent, England. It includes the Palm Bay, UK, Palm Bay estate, built in the 1930s with wide avenues and detached and semi-detached houses with driveways, gar ...
3–0 in the final. They were also founder members of the
Irish Football League and finished as runners-up during its first two seasons,
1890–91 and
1891–92. The club was a member of the League for six seasons in total: four between
1890
Events
January
* January 1 – The Kingdom of Italy establishes Eritrea as its colony in the Horn of Africa.
* January 2 – Alice Sanger becomes the first female staffer in the White House.
* January 11 – 1890 British Ultimatum: The Uni ...
and
1894 and two from
1901 to
1903. In between times, the club reverted to rugby, playing in the
Ulster Senior League from 1894 to 1901. During the 1880s, Ballynafeigh also hosted several
Irish Cup
The Irish Football Association Challenge Cup, commonly referred to as the Irish Cup (currently known as the Clearer Water Irish Cup for sponsorship purposes) is the primary Association football, football single elimination, knockout cup compet ...
finals and
Ireland
Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
international games.
Colours
The club played in black and red.
Honours
*
Irish Cup
The Irish Football Association Challenge Cup, commonly referred to as the Irish Cup (currently known as the Clearer Water Irish Cup for sponsorship purposes) is the primary Association football, football single elimination, knockout cup compet ...
1:
**
1886–87
Notable former players
Ireland internationals
Twelve Ulster F.C. players represented
Ireland
Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
at international level, winning 44 caps between them.
Reynolds also went on to play for
England
England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
.
See also
*
Ulster Cricket Club
References
{{Former Irish League senior clubs
Rugby clubs established in 1877
Association football clubs established in 1877
Defunct rugby union teams in Ireland
Defunct rugby union clubs in Northern Ireland
Defunct association football clubs in Northern Ireland
Defunct Irish Football League clubs
Association football clubs in Belfast
1877 establishments in Ireland
Former senior Irish Football League clubs
Rugby union clubs in County Antrim