The 1967 Pacific typhoon season was one of the most active
Pacific typhoon seasons
The following is a list of Pacific typhoon seasons. The typhoon seasons are limited to the north of the equator between the 100th meridian east and the 180th meridian (aka Prime Antimeridian).
Seasons Pre-1940
1940s
1950s
1960s
1970s
...
on record, witnessing the formation of 35 tropical storms during the season. It began on January 1, 1967, though most storms usually form between June and December within the basin. The first storm of the season, Ruby, formed on January 28 west of the
Philippines
The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...
. The scope of this article is limited to the Pacific Ocean, north of the equator and west of the
International Date Line
The International Date Line (IDL) is the line extending between the South and North Poles that is the boundary between one calendar day and the next. It passes through the Pacific Ocean, roughly following the 180.0° line of longitude and de ...
. Storms that form east of the date line and north of the equator are called hurricanes; see
1967 Pacific hurricane season. Tropical depressions that are monitored by the United States'
Joint Typhoon Warning Center
The Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) is a joint United States Navy – United States Air Force command in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. The JTWC is responsible for the issuing of tropical cyclone warnings in the North-West Pacific Ocean, South P ...
(JTWC) were given a numerical designation with a "W" suffix, and any storms reaching 1-minute sustained winds of over 40 mph were given a name. Tropical depressions that enter or form in the Philippine area of responsibility are assigned a name by the
or PAGASA. This can often result in the same storm having two names.
In 1967, the number of storms that the
Japan Meteorological Agency
The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA; ''気象庁, Kishō-chō'') is a division of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism dedicated to the Scientific, scientific observation and research of natural phenomena. Headquartered ...
considered "typhoons" was the record number (39). However, the JTWC only considers 35 storms to have formed during the season, beginning with Ruby in January. Out of those 35 storms, 20 intensified to category 1-equivalent typhoons, 5 of those further strengthening to super typhoons.
Systems
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from:28/01/1967 till:06/02/1967 color:TS text:"Ruby"
from:28/02/1967 till:07/03/1967 color:C2 text:" Sally"
from:15/03/1967 till:24/03/1967 color:TS text:"Therese"
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from:19/07/1967 till:29/07/1967 color:TS text:"Dot"
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from:28/07/1967 till:03/08/1967 color:TS text:"Fran"
from:28/07/1967 till:08/08/1967 color:TS text:"Georgia"
from:03/08/1967 till:11/08/1967 color:TS text:"Hope"
from:09/08/1967 till:11/08/1967 color:TD text:"16W"
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from:09/08/1967 till:13/08/1967 color:TS text:"17W"
from:10/08/1967 till:18/08/1967 color:TS text:"Iris"
from:15/08/1967 till:24/08/1967 color:TS text:"Louise"
from:16/08/1967 till:25/08/1967 color:TS text:"Joan"
from:16/08/1967 till:24/08/1967 color:C1 text:"Kate"
from:23/08/1967 till:30/08/1967 color:C4 text:"Marge"
from:25/08/1967 till:26/08/1967 color:TD text:"23W"
from:25/08/1967 till:01/09/1967 color:C1 text:"Nora"
from:29/08/1967 till:17/09/1967 color:C5 text:"Opal"
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from:05/09/1967 till:14/09/1967 color:C3 text:"Ruth"
from:10/09/1967 till:12/09/1967 color:TS text:"Thelma"
from:12/09/1967 till:16/09/1967 color:TS text:"Vera"
from:14/09/1967 till:22/09/1967 color:C4 text:"Sarah"
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from:16/09/1967 till:24/09/1967 color:C2 text:"Wanda"
from:16/09/1967 till:18/09/1967 color:TS text:"Twenty-nine"
from:24/09/1967 till:06/10/1967 color:C1 text:"Amy"
from:28/09/1967 till:01/10/1967 color:TS text:"Thirty-one"
from:06/10/1967 till:09/10/1967 color:TD text:"34W"
from:06/10/1967 till:10/10/1967 color:TS text:"Babe"
from:10/10/1967 till:20/10/1967 color:C5 text:"Carla"
from:16/10/1967 till:27/10/1967 color:C3 text:"Dinah"
from:31/10/1967 till:08/11/1967 color:C5 text:"Emma"
from:06/11/1967 till:11/11/1967 color:C2 text:"Freda"
from:07/11/1967 till:19/11/1967 color:C4 text:"Gilda"
from:15/11/1967 till:24/11/1967 color:C3 text:"Harriet"
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from:01/01/1967 till:01/02/1967 text:January
from:01/02/1967 till:01/03/1967 text:February
from:01/03/1967 till:01/04/1967 text:March
from:01/04/1967 till:01/05/1967 text:April
from:01/05/1967 till:01/06/1967 text:May
from:01/06/1967 till:01/07/1967 text:June
from:01/07/1967 till:01/08/1967 text:July
from:01/08/1967 till:01/09/1967 text:August
from:01/09/1967 till:01/10/1967 text:September
from:01/10/1967 till:01/11/1967 text:October
from:01/11/1967 till:01/12/1967 text:November
from:01/12/1967 till:01/01/1968 text:December
During the 1967 Pacific typhoon season, 40 tropical depressions
formed, of which 35 became tropical storms. Twenty tropical storms attained
typhoon
A typhoon is a tropical cyclone that develops between 180° and 100°E in the Northern Hemisphere and which produces sustained hurricane-force winds of at least . This region is referred to as the Northwestern Pacific Basin, accounting for a ...
intensity, and five of the typhoons reached super typhoon intensity.
Tropical Storm Ruby (Auring)
Tropical Depression 01W formed on January 28, well to the south of
Sorol Atoll in the
Caroline Islands
The Caroline Islands (or the Carolines) are a widely scattered archipelago of tiny islands in the western Pacific Ocean, to the north of New Guinea. Politically, they are divided between the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) in the cen ...
. It was later named ''Auring'' by PAGASA, but it did not strengthen to a tropical storm until February 5, being named ''Ruby'' by the JTWC. Ruby dissipated four days later on February 9, southeast of the
Davao region of the
Philippines
The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...
.
Typhoon Sally (Bebeng)
Sally originated from an area of low pressure that formed northeast of
Manus Island
Manus Island is part of Manus Province in northern Papua New Guinea and is the largest of the Admiralty Islands. It is the fifth-largest island in Papua New Guinea, with an area of , measuring around . Manus Island is covered in rugged jungles w ...
in
Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea, officially the Independent State of Papua New Guinea, is an island country in Oceania that comprises the eastern half of the island of New Guinea and offshore islands in Melanesia, a region of the southwestern Pacific Ocean n ...
.
Severe Tropical Storm Therese
Typhoon Violet (Karing)
Typhoon Violet, which formed on April 1, steadily weakened from its peak of 140 mph to directly impact northeastern
Luzon
Luzon ( , ) is the largest and most populous List of islands in the Philippines, island in the Philippines. Located in the northern portion of the List of islands of the Philippines, Philippine archipelago, it is the economic and political ce ...
as a 115 mph typhoon on the 8th. It dissipated in the South China Sea on April 12 without causing any significant damage.
Tropical Storm Wilda (Diding)
Typhoon Anita (Gening)
Anita caused
a plane crash in Hong Kong.
Typhoon Billie (Herming)
Typhoon Billie, having developed on July 2, reached its peak of 85 mph on July 5. Billie's intensity fluctuated as it headed northward to Japan, and it became extratropical on the 8th; however, Billie's extratropical remnant continued northeastward, and it brought heavy rain to
Honshū
, historically known as , is the largest of the four main islands of Japan. It lies between the Pacific Ocean (east) and the Sea of Japan (west). It is the seventh-largest island in the world, and the second-most populous after the Indonesian ...
and
Kyūshū
is the third-largest island of Japan's four main islands and the most southerly of the four largest islands (i.e. excluding Okinawa and the other Ryukyu (''Nansei'') Islands). In the past, it has been known as , and . The historical regio ...
, killing 347 people.
Typhoon Clara (Ising)
A cold core low developed tropical characteristics and became Tropical Depression ''8W'' on July 6. It tracked westward, becoming a tropical storm later that day and a typhoon on July 7. After briefly weakening to a tropical storm, Clara re-attained typhoon status, and it peaked in intensity on July 10, reaching winds of 115 mph. Clara weakened to a 90 mph typhoon just before hitting
Taiwan
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia. The main geography of Taiwan, island of Taiwan, also known as ''Formosa'', lies between the East China Sea, East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocea ...
on the 11th, and it dissipated over China the next day. Clara's heavy rains caused 69 fatalities and a further 32 people to be reported as missing.
Typhoon Dot
Typhoon Ellen
On July 24, the remnants of
Tropical Storm Eleanor had crossed over the
International Date Line
The International Date Line (IDL) is the line extending between the South and North Poles that is the boundary between one calendar day and the next. It passes through the Pacific Ocean, roughly following the 180.0° line of longitude and de ...
began to stabilize and re-formed into Typhoon Ellen.
Severe Tropical Storm Fran (Mameng)
Severe Tropical Storm Georgia (Luding)
Severe Tropical Storm Hope
The remnants of Tropical Storm Hope contributed to an
atmospheric river
An atmospheric river (AR) is a narrow corridor or filament of concentrated moisture in the atmosphere. Other names for this phenomenon are tropical plume, tropical connection, moisture plume, water vapor surge, and cloud band.
Atmospheric rivers ...
oriented towards
Interior Alaska
Interior Alaska is the central region of Alaska's territory, roughly bounded by the Alaska Range to the south and the Brooks Range to the north. It is largely wilderness. Mountains include Denali in the Alaska Range, the Wrangell Mountains, and ...
that caused the
1967 Fairbanks flood, the worst and most damaging flooding in
Fairbanks' history.
Tropical Depression Neneng
Tropical Depression 16W
Tropical Storm 17W
Tropical Storm Iris (Oniang)
Severe Tropical Storm Louise
Severe Tropical Storm Joan
Typhoon Kate (Pepang)
Typhoon Marge (Rosing)
Tropical Depression 23W
Typhoon Nora (Sisang)
Super Typhoon Opal
Super Typhoon Opal was a powerful system that peaked in winds of 180
miles per hour (mph), the equivalent of a
Category 5 hurricane
Category, plural categories, may refer to:
General uses
*Classification, the general act of allocating things to classes/categories Philosophy
*Category of being
* ''Categories'' (Aristotle)
*Category (Kant)
*Categories (Peirce)
*Category (Vais ...
.
Tropical Storm Patsy
Typhoon Ruth
Tropical Storm Thelma
Severe Tropical Storm Vera
Super Typhoon Sarah
On September 14, Hurricane Sarah, which formed
across the International Date Line, entered the Western
Pacific
The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean, or, depending on the definition, to Antarctica in the south, and is bounded by the cont ...
. Immediately after the first advisory following Sarah's entrance into the West Pacific, it was upgraded to a minimal
typhoon
A typhoon is a tropical cyclone that develops between 180° and 100°E in the Northern Hemisphere and which produces sustained hurricane-force winds of at least . This region is referred to as the Northwestern Pacific Basin, accounting for a ...
. Typhoon Sarah continued to intensify, and late on September 15, it was upgraded to a
Category 4 typhoon. The next day, Sarah reached its peak intensity, attaining 150 mph winds and a 932
millibar (mbar) pressure reading (this was the only pressure measurement retrieved from the typhoon), making the system a
super typhoon
Since 1947, the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) has classified all typhoons in the Tropical cyclone basins#Northwestern Pacific Ocean, Northwestern Pacific Ocean with wind speeds of at least —the equivalent of a strong Category 4 on th ...
. Sarah began gradually weakening afterwards, and late on September 21, it became
extratropical; it was still an 80 mph Category 1 typhoon at the time.
On September 16, Sarah made landfall on
Wake Island
Wake Island (), also known as Wake Atoll, is a coral atoll in the Micronesia subregion of the Pacific Ocean. The atoll is composed of three islets – Wake, Wilkes, and Peale Islands – surrounding a lagoon encircled by a coral reef. The neare ...
at peak intensity, causing widespread damage. This typhoon was the third tropical cyclone since the beginning of observations in 1935 to bring typhoon-force winds to Wake Island, following an unnamed typhoon which struck on October 19, 1940 (Tomita, 1968), which brought 120 knot winds to the island, and
Typhoon Olive in
1952
Events January–February
* January 26 – Cairo Fire, Black Saturday in Kingdom of Egypt, Egypt: Rioters burn Cairo's central business district, targeting British and upper-class Egyptian businesses.
* February 6
** Princess Elizabeth, ...
, which lashed the island with 150 knot winds.
Typhoon Wanda
JMA Tropical Storm Twenty-nine
Typhoon Amy
JMA Tropical Storm Thirty-one
Tropical Depression 34W
Severe Tropical Storm Babe
Super Typhoon Carla (Trining)
Carla became an intense typhoon while located in the
Philippine Sea
The Philippine Sea is a List of seas#Marginal seas by ocean, marginal sea of the Pacific Ocean, Western Pacific Ocean east of the list of islands of the Philippines, Philippine Archipelago (hence the name) and the List of seas#Largest seas ...
on October 15.
During its weakening stage, the typhoon dumped extreme rainfall around its
circulation. Baguio, Philippines recorded of rainfall in a 24‑hour period between October 17 and October 18; however, Carla's precipitation was significantly more extreme in Taiwan, where fell in a 48‑hour period between October 17 and October 19.
The worst typhoon to hit the country during the year, it killed 250 people and left 30 others missing.
Typhoon Dinah (Uring)
Typhoon Dinah struck the southern island of Kyūshū in Japan, killing thirty-seven people and resulting in ten others being reported as missing.
[Digital Typhoon: Disaster Information](_blank)
/ref>
Super Typhoon Emma (Welming)
Typhoon Emma was the second super Typhoon to hit the Philippines just 2 weeks after Typhoon Carla. Typhoon Emma left 300 people dead and 60 others missing.
Typhoon Freda (Yayang)
Super Typhoon Gilda (Ading)
Typhoon Harriet
Severe Tropical Storm Ivy (Barang)
Storm names
International
Philippines
The uses its own naming scheme for tropical cyclones in their area of responsibility. PAGASA assigns names to tropical depressions that form within their area of responsibility and any tropical cyclone that might move into their area of responsibility. Should the list of names for a given year prove to be insufficient, names are taken from an auxiliary list, the first 6 of which are published each year before the season starts. The names not retired from this list will be used again in the 1971 season. This is the same list used for the 1963 season. The names Uring, Welming, Yayang, Ading and Barang used the first time (and only, in the case of Welming). PAGASA uses its own naming scheme that starts in the Filipino alphabet
The modern Filipino alphabet (), otherwise known as the Filipino alphabet (), is the alphabet of the Filipino language, the official national language and one of the two official languages of the Philippines. The modern Filipino alphabet is ma ...
, with names of Filipino female names ending with "ng" (A, B, K, D, etc.). Names that were not assigned/going to use are marked in .
Retirement
Due to an extreme death toll caused by Typhoon Emma (Welming) in the Philippines, PAGASA later retired the name ''Welming'' and was replaced by ''Warling'' for the 1971 season.
See also
* 1967 Atlantic hurricane season
The 1967 Atlantic hurricane season was an active Atlantic hurricane season overall, producing 13 tropical cyclone naming, nameable storms, of which 6 strengthened into hurricanes. The season officially began on June 1, 1967, and lasted unti ...
* 1967 Pacific hurricane season
* List of wettest tropical cyclones
This is a list of the wettest tropical cyclones, listing all tropical cyclones known to have dropped at least of precipitation on a single location. Data is most complete for Australia, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Japan, Hong Kong, Mexico, Yap, Chuu ...
* Australian cyclone seasons: 1966–67, 1967–68
* South Pacific cyclone seasons: 1966–67, 1967–68
* South-West Indian Ocean cyclone seasons: 1966–67, 1967–68
References
External links
Japan Meteorological Agency
Joint Typhoon Warning Center
.
China Meteorological Agency
National Weather Service Guam
Macau Meteorological Geophysical Services
Korea Meteorological Agency
Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration
Digital Typhoon - Typhoon Images and Information
Typhoon2000 Philippine typhoon website
{{DEFAULTSORT:1967 Pacific Typhoon Season