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Tu Weiming (born 1940) is a Chinese-born American philosopher. He is Chair Professor of Humanities and Founding Director of the Institute for Advanced Humanistic Studies at
Peking University Peking University (PKU) is a Public university, public Types of universities and colleges in China#By designated academic emphasis, university in Haidian, Beijing, China. It is affiliated with and funded by the Ministry of Education of the Peop ...
. He is also Professor Emeritus and Senior Fellow of Asia Center at
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
.


Biography

Tu was born on February 6, 1940, in
Kunming Kunming is the capital and largest city of the province of Yunnan in China. The political, economic, communications and cultural centre of the province, Kunming is also the seat of the provincial government. During World War II, Kunming was a Ch ...
,
Yunnan Yunnan; is an inland Provinces of China, province in Southwestern China. The province spans approximately and has a population of 47.2 million (as of 2020). The capital of the province is Kunming. The province borders the Chinese provinces ...
Province,
Mainland China "Mainland China", also referred to as "the Chinese mainland", is a Geopolitics, geopolitical term defined as the territory under direct administration of the People's Republic of China (PRC) in the aftermath of the Chinese Civil War. In addit ...
, and grew up in
Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia. The main geography of Taiwan, island of Taiwan, also known as ''Formosa'', lies between the East China Sea, East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocea ...
. He obtained his
Bachelor of Arts A Bachelor of Arts (abbreviated B.A., BA, A.B. or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is the holder of a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the liberal arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts deg ...
degree (1961) in Chinese studies from Tunghai University and learned from such
Confucian Confucianism, also known as Ruism or Ru classicism, is a system of thought and behavior originating in ancient China, and is variously described as a tradition, philosophy, religion, theory of government, or way of life. Founded by Confucius ...
scholars as Mou Zongsan, Tang Junyi, and Xu Fuguan. He earned his
Master of Arts A Master of Arts ( or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA or AM) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Those admitted to the degree have ...
degree (1963) in regional studies (East Asia) and
Doctor of Philosophy A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, DPhil; or ) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of Postgraduate education, graduate study and original resear ...
degree (1968) in history and East Asian languages from
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
, where he studied with professors including Benjamin I. Schwartz,
Talcott Parsons Talcott Parsons (December 13, 1902 – May 8, 1979) was an American sociologist of the classical tradition, best known for his social action theory and structural functionalism. Parsons is considered one of the most influential figures in soci ...
, and Robert Neelly Bellah. He is a fellow of the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (The Academy) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, and other ...
(1988), a member of
Academia Sinica Academia Sinica (AS, ; zh, t=中央研究院) is the national academy of the Taiwan, Republic of China. It is headquartered in Nangang District, Taipei, Nangang, Taipei. Founded in Nanjing, the academy supports research activities in mathemat ...
(2018), an executive member of the Federation of International Philosophical Societies, and a tutelary member of the International Institute of Philosophy. Tu was Harvard–Yenching Professor of Chinese History and Philosophy and of Confucian Studies at Harvard University and Director of the
Harvard–Yenching Institute The Harvard–Yenching Institute is an independent foundation dedicated to advancing higher education in Asia in the humanities and social sciences, with special attention to the study of Asian culture. It traditionally had close ties to Harvar ...
(1996–2008). He also held faculty positions at
Princeton University Princeton University is a private university, private Ivy League research university in Princeton, New Jersey, United States. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial ...
(1968–1971) and the University of California at Berkeley (1971–1981) and was Director of the Institute of Culture and Communication at the East–West Center in Hawaii (1990–1991). Tu was a visiting professor at Beijing Normal University, the
Chinese University of Hong Kong The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) is a public university, public research university in Sha Tin, New Territories, Hong Kong. Established in 1963 as a federation of three university college, collegesChung Chi College, New Asia Coll ...
,
National Taiwan University National Taiwan University (NTU; zh, t=國立臺灣大學, poj=Kok-li̍p Tâi-oân Tāi-ha̍k, p=, s=) is a National university, national Public university, public research university in Taipei, Taiwan. Founded in 1928 during Taiwan under J ...
, Peking University, and the
University of Paris The University of Paris (), known Metonymy, metonymically as the Sorbonne (), was the leading university in Paris, France, from 1150 to 1970, except for 1793–1806 during the French Revolution. Emerging around 1150 as a corporation associated wit ...
. He currently holds honorary professorships from the Cheung Kong Graduate School of Business, Jinan University,
Renmin University The Renmin University of China (RUC) is a public university in Haidian, Beijing, Haidian, Beijing, China. The university is affiliated with the Ministry of Education (China), Ministry of Education, and co-funded by the Ministry of Education and ...
, the Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Soochow University, and
Zhejiang University Zhejiang University (ZJU) is a public university, public research university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. It is affiliated with the Ministry of Education (China), Ministry of Education. The university is part of Project 211, Project 985, and D ...
. He is also a member of International Advisory Council in Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman. Tu has been awarded honorary degrees by
King's College London King's College London (informally King's or KCL) is a public university, public research university in London, England. King's was established by royal charter in 1829 under the patronage of George IV of the United Kingdom, King George IV ...
,
Lehigh University Lehigh University (LU), in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, United States, is a private university, private research university. The university was established in 1865 by businessman Asa Packer. Lehigh University's undergraduate programs have been mixed ...
,
Lingnan University Lingnan University a public research university located in Tuen Mun, New Territories, Hong Kong. Lingnan University has 3 faculties, 3 Schools, 16 departments, 2 language centres, and 2 units (science and music), offering 29 degree honours ...
in Hong Kong, Grand Valley State University, Shandong University, Soka University in Japan, Tunghai University in Taiwan, and the University of Macau. In 1988, Tu was one of many public intellectuals who were asked by ''Life'' magazine to give their impressions on "The Meaning of Life". In 1994, he was featured in ''A World of Ideas with Bill Moyer: A Confucian Life in America'' (Films for the Humanities and Sciences). In 2001, he was appointed by
Kofi Annan Kofi Atta Annan (8 April 193818 August 2018) was a Ghanaian diplomat who served as the seventh secretary-general of the United Nations from 1997 to 2006. Annan and the UN were the co-recipients of the 2001 Nobel Peace Prize. He was the founder a ...
as a member of the
United Nations The United Nations (UN) is the Earth, global intergovernmental organization established by the signing of the Charter of the United Nations, UN Charter on 26 June 1945 with the stated purpose of maintaining international peace and internationa ...
' "Group of Eminent Persons" to facilitate the
Dialogue Among Civilizations Former President of Iran, Iranian president Mohammad Khatami introduced the idea of Dialogue Among Civilizations as a response to Samuel P. Huntington's theory of a Clash of Civilizations. The term was initially used by Austrian philosopher Hans Kö ...
. In 2004, he gave a presentation on inter-civilizational dialogue to the executive board of
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO ) is a List of specialized agencies of the United Nations, specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) with the aim of promoting world peace and International secur ...
. He was also one of the eight Confucian intellectuals who were invited by the
Singapore Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, is an island country and city-state in Southeast Asia. The country's territory comprises one main island, 63 satellite islands and islets, and one outlying islet. It is about one degree ...
an government to develop the "Confucian Ethics" school curriculum. Tu has been the recipient of numerous awards including the grand prize of International Toegye Society (2001), the second Thomas Berry Award for Ecology and Religion (2002), the Lifelong Achievement Award by the American Humanist Society (2007), the first Confucius Cultural Award by Qufu (2009), the first Brilliance of China Award by
China Central Television China Central Television (CCTV) is the State media, national television broadcaster of China, established in 1958. CCTV is operated by the National Radio and Television Administration which reports directly to the Publicity Department of th ...
Beijing (2013), and the Global Thinkers Forum Award for Excellence in Cultural Understanding (2013).


Publications


Books

* Tu, Weiming. (1976). ''Neo-Confucian thought in action: Wang Yang-Ming's youth''. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. * Tu, Weiming. (1978). ''Humanity and self-cultivation: Essays in Confucian thought''. Boston, MA: Asian Humanities Press. * Tu, Weiming. (1984). ''Confucian ethics today: The Singapore challenge''. Singapore: Federal Publications. * Tu, Weiming. (1985). ''Confucian thought: Selfhood as creative transformation''. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press. * Tu, Weiming. (1989). ''Centrality and commonality: An essay on Confucian religiousness''. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press. * Tu, Weiming. (1989). ''Confucianism in historical perspective''. Singapore: Institute of East Asian Philosophies. * Tu, Weiming. (1993). ''Way, learning, and politics: Essays on the Confucian intellectual''. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press. * Tu, Weiming. (2010). ''The global significance of concrete humanity: Essays on the Confucian discourse in cultural China''. New Delhi, India: Center for Studies in Civilizations and Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers. * Tu, Weiming, & Ikeda, Daisaku. (2011). ''New horizons in Eastern humanism: Buddhism, Confucianism and the quest for global peace''. London: I. B. Tauris. * Murata, Sachiko, Chittick, William C., & Tu, Weiming. (2009). ''The sage learning of Liu Zhi: Islamic thought in Confucian terms''. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Asia Center and Harvard University Press.


Edited books

* Tu, Weiming. (Ed.). (1991). ''The triadic chord: Confucian ethics, industrial East Asia, and Max Weber''. Singapore: Institute of East Asian Philosophies. * Tu, Weiming. (Ed.). (1994). ''China in transformation''. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. * Tu, Weiming. (Ed.). (1994). ''The living tree: The changing meaning of being Chinese today''. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. * Tu, Weiming. (Ed.). (1996). ''Confucian traditions in East Asian modernity''. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. * Tu, Weiming, Hejtmanek, Milan, & Wachman, A. (Eds.). (1992). ''The Confucian world observed: A contemporary discussion of Confucian humanism in East Asia''. Honolulu, HI: East–West Center and University of Hawaii Press. * Tu, Weiming, & Tucker, Mary Evelyn. (Eds.). (2003/2004). ''Confucian spirituality'' (Vols. 1–2). New York, NY: Crossroad. * De Barry, William Theodore, & Tu, Weiming. (Eds.). (1998). ''Confucianism and human rights''. New York, NY: Columbia University Press. * Liu, James T. C., & Tu, Weiming. (Eds.). (1970). ''Traditional China''. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall. * Yao, Xinzhong, & Tu, Weiming. (Eds.). (2010). ''Confucian studies'' (Vols. 1–4). London: Routledge. * Zhang, Everett, Kleinman, Arthur, & Tu, Weiming. (Eds.). (2011). ''Governance of life in Chinese moral experience: The quest for an adequate life''. London: Routledge.


Articles

* Tu, Weiming. (1991). A Confucian perspective on global consciousness and local awareness. ''International House of Japan Bulletin'', ''11''(1), 1–5. * Tu, Weiming. (1995). The mirror of modernity and spiritual resources for the global community. ''Sophia: International Journal for Philosophy of Religion, Metaphysical Theology and Ethics'', ''34''(1), 79–91. * Tu, Weiming. (1998). Mustering the conceptual resources to grasp a world in flux. In Julia A. Kushigian (Ed.), ''International studies in the next millennium: Meeting the challenge of globalization'' (pp. 3–15). Westport, CT: Praeger. * Tu, Weiming. (1999). A Confucian perspective on the core values of the global community. ''Review of Korean Studies'', ''2'', 55–70. * Tu, Weiming. (2002). Beyond the Enlightenment mentality. In Hwa Yol Jung (Ed.), ''Comparative political culture in the age of globalization: An introductory anthology'' (pp. 251–266). Lanham, MD: Lexington Books. * Tu, Weiming. (2008). Mutual learning as an agenda for social development. In Molefi Kete Asante, Yoshitaka Miike, & Jing Yin (Eds.), ''The global intercultural communication reader'' (pp. 329–333). New York, NY: Routledge. * Tu, Weiming. (2008). Rooted in humanity, extended to heaven: The "anthropocosmic" vision in Confucian thought. ''Harvard Divinity Bulletin'', ''36''(2), 58–68. * Tu, Weiming. (2009). Confucian humanism as a spiritual resource for global ethics. ''Peace and Conflict Studies'', ''16''(1), 1–8. * Tu, Weiming. (2012). A spiritual turn in philosophy: Rethinking the global significance of Confucian humanism. ''Journal of Philosophical Research'', ''37'', 389–401. * Tu, Weiming. (2014). The context of dialogue: Globalization and diversity. In Molefi Kete Asante, Yoshitaka Miike, & Jing Yin (Eds.), ''The global intercultural communication reader'' (2nd ed., pp. 496–514). New York, NY: Routledge.


Notes


References


Footnotes


Bibliography

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External links

* *
Bibliography of Tu Weiming's Works


* ttp://nsuworks.nova.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1099&context=pcs Confucian Humanism as a Spiritual Resource for Global Ethics
Ecological Implications of Confucian Humanism

Spiritual Humanism: An Emerging Global Discourse

The Confucian Dimension in the East Asian Development Model

The Ecological Turn in New Confucian Humanism: Implications for China and the World

The Global Significance of Local Knowledge: A New Perspective on Confucian Humanism

The Rise of Industrial East Asia: The Role of Confucian Values

Toward a Dialogical Civilization
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tu, Wei-Ming 1940 births 21st-century American philosophers American ethicists Chinese Confucianists Chinese emigrants to the United States Chinese ethicists Educators from Yunnan Harvard Graduate School of Arts and Sciences alumni Harvard University Department of Philosophy faculty Living people Members of the Committee of 100 New Confucian philosophers People from Kunming Philosophers from Yunnan Princeton University faculty Tunghai University alumni University of California, Berkeley faculty Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences Members of Academia Sinica