Trevor Fiore
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Trevor Fiore (born ''Trevor Frost'', 4 April 1937) is a former automobile designer of British origin. Fiore worked primarily in
Italy Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
in the 1960s and 1970s. From 1980 he was briefly head of design at
Citroën Citroën ()The double-dot diacritic over the 'e' is a diaeresis () indicating the two vowels are sounded separately, and not as a diphthong. is a French automobile brand. The "Automobiles Citroën" manufacturing company was founded on 4 June 19 ...
.


Biography

Fiore was born Trevor Frost in Great Britain in 1937. His mother was of Italian descent; her parents came from
Milan Milan ( , , ; ) is a city in northern Italy, regional capital of Lombardy, the largest city in Italy by urban area and the List of cities in Italy, second-most-populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of nea ...
. In 1952 he began an apprenticeship as a mechanic at
Standard Triumph The Standard Motor Company Limited was a motor vehicle manufacturer, founded in Coventry, England, in 1903 by Reginald Walter Maudslay. For many years, it manufactured Ferguson TE20 tractors powered by its Vanguard engine. All Standard's tract ...
. At the same time he took art courses in
Birmingham Birmingham ( ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands (county), West Midlands, within the wider West Midlands (region), West Midlands region, in England. It is the Lis ...
, after which he got a job in Standard's design studio in 1956. In 1962 he left Standard and briefly joined the Compagnie d'Esthétique Industrielle (CEI) in
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
, a studio of the French automobile designer
Raymond Loewy Raymond Loewy ( , ; November 5, 1893 – July 14, 1986) was a French-born American industrial designer who achieved fame for the magnitude of his design efforts across a variety of industries. He was recognized for this by ''Time'' magazi ...
. In 1964 he moved to Italy to the small
Turin Turin ( , ; ; , then ) is a city and an important business and cultural centre in northern Italy. It is the capital city of Piedmont and of the Metropolitan City of Turin, and was the first Italian capital from 1861 to 1865. The city is main ...
coachbuilder A coachbuilder manufactures bodies for passenger-carrying vehicles. The trade of producing coachwork began with bodies for horse-drawn vehicles. Today it includes custom automobiles, buses, Coach (bus), motor coaches, and passenger car (rai ...
Fissore, where he became head of design. Since then he has used his mother's birth name. For Fissore he designed studies and series models, especially for smaller automobile manufacturers such as
Alpine Alpine may refer to any mountainous region. It may also refer to: Places Europe * Alps, a European mountain range ** Alpine states, which overlap with the European range Australia * Alpine, New South Wales, a Northern Village * Alpine National P ...
,
Bond Bond or bonds may refer to: Common meanings * Bond (finance), a type of debt security * Bail bond, a commercial third-party guarantor of surety bonds in the United States * Fidelity bond, a type of insurance policy for employers * Chemical bond, t ...
,
De Tomaso De Tomaso Automobili Ltd. (previously known as De Tomaso Modena SpA) is an Italian car-manufacturing company. It was founded in 1959 by Alejandro de Tomaso in Modena. It originally produced various sports prototypes and auto racing vehicles, incl ...
, Elva,
Trident A trident (), () is a three- pronged spear. It is used for spear fishing and historically as a polearm. As compared to an ordinary spear, the three tines increase the chance that a fish will be struck and decrease the chance that a fish will b ...
and
TVR TVR Electric Vehicles Limited is a British manufacturer of sports cars. The company manufactures lightweight sports cars with powerful engines and was, at one time, the third-largest specialised sports car manufacturer in the world, offering ...
. Fiore claimed that the body of the Swiss sports car
Monteverdi Hai 450 The Monteverdi Hai 450 SS was a mid-engined prototype, an attempt to create a full sports car complementing the company's High Speed line. It was intended to be a direct competitor to the top of the list super sports cars of Lamborghini, Ferrari ...
was also based on his work, while its manufacturer
Peter Monteverdi Peter Monteverdi (7 June 1934 – 4 July 1998) was a Swiss people, Swiss carmaker and creator of the car brand ''Monteverdi (car), Monteverdi''. At the beginning of his career, Monteverdi was a automobile salesperson, car salesman. His father ra ...
claimed authorship. Some reports confirm Fiore's thesis. Afterwards, Monteverdi, who had the bodies of his
grand tourer A grand tourer (GT) is a type of car that is designed for high speed and long-distance driving with performance and luxury. The most common format is a Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout, front-engine, rear-wheel-drive two-door coupé with ...
High Speed 375 models manufactured at Fissore at the time, saw Fiore's designs for the
Alpine A310 The Alpine A310 is a sports car built by French manufacturer Alpine (automobile), Alpine from 1971 to 1984. It was the last Alpine model conceived by founder Jean Rédélé. __TOC__ History Dieppe, Seine-Maritime, Dieppe-based Alpine (car), Alpi ...
during a factory visit and adopted his lines for his Hai. Other sources go even further. They claim that the design of all Monteverdi models manufactured at Fissore came not from Peter Monteverdi himself, but from Trevor Fiore. After Monteverdi's influence on Fissore increased in the early 1970s, Fiore separated from Fissore. As an independent designer, he developed studies for AC,
Aston Martin Aston Martin Lagonda Global Holdings PLC () is a British manufacturer of Luxury car, luxury sports cars and grand tourers. Its predecessor was founded in 1913 by Lionel Martin and Robert Bamford. Headed from 1947 by David Brown (entrepreneur ...
,
DAF Daf (), also known as dâyere and riq, is an Iranian frame drum musical instrument, also used in popular and classical music in Persian-influenced South and Central Asia, such as in Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Tajikistan, Iran, Uzbekistan, many ...
,
Gilbern Gilbern, ''Gilbern Sports Cars (Components) Ltd '', was a Welsh car manufacturer from 1959 to 1973, based in Llantwit Fardre, Pontypridd, Glamorgan, Wales. History Gilbern Sports Cars (Components) Ltd was founded by Giles Smith (previously a but ...
and
Volvo The Volvo Group (; legally Aktiebolaget Volvo, shortened to AB Volvo, stylized as VOLVO) is a Swedish multinational manufacturing corporation headquartered in Gothenburg. While its core activity is the production, distribution and sale of truck ...
. During the development phase of the later Volvo 343, Fiore designed an alternative to the DAF factory's body design, but it did not succeed. The body manufacturer
Coggiola Coggiola is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Province of Biella in the Italian region Piedmont, located about northeast of Turin and about northeast of Biella. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 2,285 and an area of .All demographic ...
in
Beinasco Beinasco ( ) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region Piedmont, located about southwest of Turin. Twin towns Beinasco is twinned with: * Piatra Neamţ, Romania (2001) * Manilva, Spain (2009) Peo ...
often built the prototypes for his designs. In January 1980, Fiore initially became a consultant to the French manufacturer Citroën, which had not had its own management staff in the design department for four years after the departure of its chief designer
Robert Opron Robert Maurice Jean Opron (22 February 1932 – 29 March 2021) was a French automotive designer. He created or collaborated on numerous projects that became production cars for brands that included Simca, Renault, and Fiat. He is best known for ...
in the autumn of 1975. Six months later, Fiore took over the role of head of design at Citroën and expanded the in-house studio. Fiore presented several design studies in a short time, including the
Citroën Karin The Citroën Karin was a concept car presented at the Paris Motor Show in 1980. It featured a striking, pyramidal design by Trevor Fiore. The exterior of the car incorporated flush glass panels, faired rear wheels, and butterfly doors. The roof ...
and the Xenia project. In 1983, a Citroën design studio was created in
Sophia Antipolis Sophia Antipolis is a 2,400 hectare technology park in southeast France, and as of 2021 home to 2,500 companies, valued today at more than 5.6 billion euros and employing more than 38,000 people counting more than 80 nationalities. The park is ...
under Fiore's leadership. After a short time, Fiore separated from Citroën. In 1991 he was briefly associated with Romano Artioli's newly founded company Bugatti Automobili, but was unable to influence the design of the models. Since then, Fiore has completely withdrawn from the automotive sector.


Fiore's designs

*
Alpine A310 The Alpine A310 is a sports car built by French manufacturer Alpine (automobile), Alpine from 1971 to 1984. It was the last Alpine model conceived by founder Jean Rédélé. __TOC__ History Dieppe, Seine-Maritime, Dieppe-based Alpine (car), Alpi ...
* Alpine A310 Special (Coggiola) * Bond Equipe 2 litre *
Citroën Karin The Citroën Karin was a concept car presented at the Paris Motor Show in 1980. It featured a striking, pyramidal design by Trevor Fiore. The exterior of the car incorporated flush glass panels, faired rear wheels, and butterfly doors. The roof ...
* Citroën Xenia * Coggiola Sylvia *
De Tomaso Vallelunga The De Tomaso Vallelunga is a mid-engine sports car produced from 1964 until 1967. It was the first road going automobile manufactured by the company. History The prototype has a backbone chassis with stressed member engine and formula car susp ...
* Elva GT160 * Gilbern T11 * Trident Clipper * TVR Tina (prototype)


References


External links


Short biography of Fiore with pictures (in French)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fiore, Trevor British automobile designers 1937 births Living people