''Trap Back'' is a
mixtape
In the modern music industry, a mixtape is a musical project, typically with looser constraints than that of an album or extended play. Unlike the traditional album or extended play, mixtapes are labeled as laid-back projects that allow artists mo ...
by American rapper
Gucci Mane
Radric Delantic Davis (born February 12, 1980), known professionally as Gucci Mane, is an American rapper. He is credited, along with fellow Atlanta-based rappers T.I. and Jeezy, with pioneering the hip hop subgenre trap music for mainstream a ...
. The mixtape was released online on February 5, 2012, coinciding with
Super Bowl Sunday
Super Bowl Sunday is the day on which the Super Bowl, the National Football League (NFL)'s annual championship game, is played. It was the first Sunday in February from Super Bowl XXXVIII in 2004 until Super Bowl LV in 2021, but is now the seco ...
, at 10:17a.m.—a reference to Gucci Mane's label,
1017 Bricksquad. It was Gucci Mane's first major recording project following his release from jail at the end of 2011, after spending a total of six months
incarcerated that year. ''Trap Back'' was conceived as a "comeback mixtape" to revive the rapper's reputation and career, which had stalled for years due to ongoing legal troubles and other personal setbacks.
Hosted by DJ Holiday, ''Trap Back'' features 19 tracks of
trap music
Trap music, also known simply as trap, is a subgenre of hip-hop music which originated in the Southern United States, with lyrical references to trap starting in 1991 but the modern sound of trap appearing in 1999. The genre gets its name from t ...
by nine
producers:
Mike Will Made It
Michael Len Williams II (born March 23, 1989), known professionally as Mike Will Made It (often stylized as Mike WiLL Made-It) or simply Mike Will, is an American record producer. He is best known for producing trap beats for several Southern hi ...
,
Zaytoven
Xavier Lamar Dotson (born January 12, 1980), known professionally as Zaytoven, is an American record producer from Atlanta, Georgia. He has released collaborative projects with artists including Gucci Mane, Usher, Future, Young Dolph, Mig ...
,
Southside,
Sonny Digital
Sonny Corey Uwaezuoke (born March 5, 1991), better known by his stage name Sonny Digital, is an American record producer, rapper, and DJ. ,
Lex Luger
Lawrence Wendell Pfohl (born June 2, 1958), better known by the ring name Lex Luger, is an American retired Professional wrestling, professional wrestler, bodybuilder, and gridiron football player. He is best known for his work with Jim Crocke ...
,
Polow da Don
Jamal Fincher Jones (born October 15, 1977 or 1978), known professionally as Polow da Don, is an American record producer from Atlanta, Georgia. He began his career as a recording artist in the late 1990s, leaving college to pursue a career with ...
, Fatboi, and
K.E. on the Track. Lyrically, Gucci Mane raps on the mixtape about topics familiar to his past work, such as drugs, sex, and life in the
trap. There are guest appearances from
Future
The future is the time after the past and present. Its arrival is considered inevitable due to the existence of time and the laws of physics. Due to the apparent nature of reality and the unavoidability of the future, everything that currently ex ...
,
2Chainz,
Waka Flocka Flame
Juaquin James Malphurs (born May 31, 1986), known professionally as Waka Flocka Flame, is an American rapper. He first became known for his 2009 single "O Let's Do It", which entered the Billboard Hot 100, ''Billboard'' Hot 100 and led him to ...
,
Jadakiss
Jason Terrance Phillips (born May 27, 1975), better known by his stage name Jadakiss (, ), is an American rapper who began his career in the 1990s and formed the hip hop trio the Lox alongside Styles P and Sheek Louch in 1994. The group signed w ...
,
Yo Gotti
Mario Sentell Giden Mims (born May 19, 1981), known professionally as Yo Gotti, is an American rapper, singer, and record executive. Rooted in Memphis rap, he released five independent albums—''Youngsta's on a Come Up'' (1996), ''From da Dope ...
,
Rocko, and Chilly Chill. According to reviewers, the mixtape's musical moods and lyrical tones fluctuate from the menacing and sinister to the playful and humorous.
The recording sessions marked Gucci Mane's first sustained collaboration with Mike Will Made It, who was at the time an up-and-coming producer in the
Atlanta hip hop
Although the Music of Atlanta, music scene of Atlanta is rich and varied, the city's production of hip-hop music has been especially noteworthy, acclaimed, and commercially successful. In 2009, ''The New York Times'' called Atlanta "hip-hop's ce ...
scene. While the two had previously worked together on individual tracks, Gucci Mane's lead producer had usually been Zaytoven; Mike Will had never before been as deeply involved with the rapper's musical direction or recording process until these sessions. In addition to producing five songs, Mike Will stayed in-studio for the duration of the sessions to provide the rapper with both encouragement and, at times, blunt critiques. Though Gucci Mane was unaccustomed to recording with a producer who had such a demanding, unvarnished approach, he came to appreciate the creative results of their collaboration.
''Trap Back'', and especially the song "Plain Jane", were popular successes for Gucci Mane. On the mixtape website
DatPiff, ''Trap Back'' has been designated "2×Platinum" with over 500,000
downloads. Critics generally praised the mixtape for Gucci Mane's clever lyricism and its innovative production, particularly Mike Will Made It's contributions. Most reviews cited the mixtape as a marked improvement compared to Gucci Mane's recent preceding material. In retrospect, critics and Gucci Mane himself have described the mixtape as the launch of a mid-career resurgence in both the quality of his music and his popularity.
Background
2009–2011: major-label releases and personal troubles

By 2009, Radric Davis—better known by his
stage name
A stage name or professional name is a pseudonym used by performers, authors, and entertainers—such as actors, comedians, singers, and musicians. The equivalent concept among writers is called a ''nom de plume'' (pen name). Some performers ...
, Gucci Mane—had established himself as a major figure in
underground hip hop
Underground hip hop (also known as underground rap or simply underground) traditionally refers to hip hop music that is outside the general mainstream canon or counter-cultural in nature, usually with a heavy emphasis on emotion, lyricism, and/or ...
. At that moment in the rapper's career, industry insiders and observers generally believed he was poised for a major commercial breakthrough. As several critics wrote in hindsight following the 2012 release of ''Trap Back'', Gucci Mane had seemed likely to cross-over from a hardcore hip-hop audience into mainstream pop success.
According to Andrew Nosnitsky, Gucci Mane had "the type of feverish,
mixtape
In the modern music industry, a mixtape is a musical project, typically with looser constraints than that of an album or extended play. Unlike the traditional album or extended play, mixtapes are labeled as laid-back projects that allow artists mo ...
-driven buzz that had previously predicted mainstream takeovers from
50 Cent
Curtis James Jackson III (born July 6, 1975), known professionally as 50 Cent, is an American rapper, actor, and television producer. Born in Queens, a borough of New York City, Jackson began pursuing a musical career in 1996. In 1999–2000, ...
and
Lil Wayne
Dwayne Michael Carter Jr. (born September27, 1982), known professionally as Lil Wayne, is an American rapper. He is often regarded as one of the most influential hip hop artists of his generation, as well as one of the greatest rappers of all ...
."
Gucci Mane achieved a modicum of success with ''
The State vs. Radric Davis''(2009), his first record for
major label
"Big Three" music labels
A record label or record company is a brand or trademark of music recordings and music videos, or the company that owns it. Sometimes, a record label is also a publishing company that manages such brands and t ...
Asylum Records after a series of releases on
independent record label
An independent record label (or indie label) is a record label that operates without the funding or distribution of major record labels; they are a type of small and medium-sized enterprise, small- to medium-sized enterprise, or SME. The labels ...
s. But the follow-up ''
The Appeal: Georgia's Most Wanted''(2010) underperformed sales expectations. His next album, ''
The Return of Mr. Zone 6''(2011), was delivered on a much lower recording budget and minimal promotion but sold about as well as ''The Appeal''.
Gucci Mane had numerous legal issues in these years, as well as problems with his drug use and mental health. In his memoir, he said his "usual routine" in this time period was a repeated pattern of rebounding "straight from jail to the
studio
A studio is a space set aside for creative work of any kind, including art, dance, music and theater.
The word ''studio'' is derived from the , from , from ''studere'', meaning to study or zeal.
Types Art
The studio of any artist, esp ...
." He was drinking
lean and other recreational drugs, often in prolonged binges, during which he was prone to extreme
seclusion and self-imposed
social isolation
Social isolation is a state of complete or near-complete lack of contact between an individual and society. It differs from loneliness, which reflects temporary and involuntary lack of contact with other humans in the world. Social isolation c ...
. His drug use occasionally manifested, in his own words, "bizarre behavior" that included "violent outbursts" but also where
ewould zone out and gaze into space." He was briefly committed to Anchor Hospital, a psychiatric facility in Atlanta; this incident, along with a new
face tattoo of an ice cream cone that he got days after leaving the hospital, prompted the press to portray Gucci Mane as an erratic and "crazy" personality.
2011: incarceration, recording, and release from jail
Gucci Mane served his third major stint in jail in 2011. On April 8, 2011, Gucci Mane was arrested during a visit with his
probation officer
A probation or parole officer is an official appointed or sworn to investigate, report on, and supervise the conduct of convicted offenders on probation or those released from incarceration to community supervision such as parole. Most probat ...
on charges of
misdemeanor
A misdemeanor (American English, spelled misdemeanour elsewhere) is any "lesser" criminal act in some common law legal systems. Misdemeanors are generally punished less severely than more serious felonies, but theoretically more so than admi ...
battery and violation of
probation
Probation in criminal law is a period of supervision over an offence (law), offender, ordered by the court often in lieu of incarceration. In some jurisdictions, the term ''probation'' applies only to community sentences (alternatives to incar ...
.
According to a report from the
DeKalb County Police Department, the charges stemmed from a January 2011 incident when a woman recognized Gucci Mane and got into his car. Once she was in the car, the police report states, Gucci Mane offered her $150 to go to a hotel room with him.
After she refused, he shoved her repeatedly until he was able to push her out of his moving car.
The woman had already threatened to take legal action—and eventually reached a
settlement of $58,000
—but did not file a
complaint
In legal terminology, a complaint is any formal legal document that sets out the facts and legal reasons (see: cause of action) that the filing party or parties (the plaintiff(s)) believes are sufficient to support a claim against the party ...
with police until April. Gucci Mane disputed aspects of the police report in his 2017 biography.

Following the arrest, Gucci Mane spent three months in jail. He posted a $5000
bail
Bail is a set of pre-trial restrictions that are imposed on a suspect to ensure that they will not hamper the judicial process. Court bail may be offered to secure the conditional release of a defendant with the promise to appear in court when ...
but was held in Fulton County Jail for violating probation. He was sent to
Georgia Diagnostic and Classification State Prison
Opened in 1969, Georgia Diagnostic and Classification Prison (GDCP) is a Georgia Department of Corrections prison for men in unincorporated Butts County, Georgia, near Jackson. The prison holds the state execution chamber. The execution equip ...
(GDCP) where, during his processing as an incoming inmate, his head was shaved to conform to prison rules. He spent three weeks in
solitary confinement
Solitary confinement (also shortened to solitary) is a form of imprisonment in which an incarcerated person lives in a single Prison cell, cell with little or no contact with other people. It is a punitive tool used within the prison system to ...
, which he later described as "three of the worst weeks I ever spent locked up." He was transferred back to Fulton County Jail and spent the remainder of his jail time there.
Gucci Mane recorded and released several projects between his release from jail in July and his return to jail in September.
Although the three months at GDCP had been one of his shortest stints behind bars, there were significant developments in the
Atlanta hip hop
Although the Music of Atlanta, music scene of Atlanta is rich and varied, the city's production of hip-hop music has been especially noteworthy, acclaimed, and commercially successful. In 2009, ''The New York Times'' called Atlanta "hip-hop's ce ...
scene during his brief absence—notably, the rise to prominence of the producer
Mike Will Made It
Michael Len Williams II (born March 23, 1989), known professionally as Mike Will Made It (often stylized as Mike WiLL Made-It) or simply Mike Will, is an American record producer. He is best known for producing trap beats for several Southern hi ...
and the rappers
2 Chainz and
Future
The future is the time after the past and present. Its arrival is considered inevitable due to the existence of time and the laws of physics. Due to the apparent nature of reality and the unavoidability of the future, everything that currently ex ...
. Gucci Mane was already a longtime associate of Mike Will: the two had collaborated on several songs since first meeting in 2006, when Mike Will was a junior in high school, and Gucci Mane himself had even coined the phrase "Mike Will Made It" on the track "Star Status". With Mike Will's encouragement, Gucci Mane collaborated with Future on a song called "Nasty", followed by a track with both Future and 2 Chainz called "Lost It", and finally an entire collaborative mixtape with Future called ''Free Bricks'', which was released less than a month after Gucci Mane's release. Gucci Mane also recorded a collaborative album with
Waka Flocka Flame
Juaquin James Malphurs (born May 31, 1986), known professionally as Waka Flocka Flame, is an American rapper. He first became known for his 2009 single "O Let's Do It", which entered the Billboard Hot 100, ''Billboard'' Hot 100 and led him to ...
, ''
Ferrari Boyz'', and a collaborative mixtape with
Oakland
Oakland is a city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area in the U.S. state of California. It is the county seat and most populous city in Alameda County, with a population of 440,646 in 2020. A major West Coast port, Oakland is ...
-based rapper
V-Nasty
Vanessa Renee Reece (born November 11, 1990), better known by her stage name V-Nasty, is an American rapper from Oakland, California. She is best known for being part of the group White Girl Mob with Kreayshawn and Lil Debbie, and for colla ...
, ''
BAYTL''.
In September, Gucci Mane
pleaded guilty
In law, a plea is a defendant's response to a criminal charge. A defendant may plead guilty or not guilty. Depending on jurisdiction, additional pleas may be available, including '' nolo contendere'' (no contest), no case to answer (in the ...
to two counts of battery, two counts of
reckless conduct, and one count of
disorderly conduct.
He was sentenced to six months in jail and ordered to attend
anger management
Anger management is a psycho-therapeutic program for anger prevention and control. It has been described as deploying anger successfully.Schwarts, Gil. July 2006. Anger Management', July 2006 The Office Politic. Men's Health magazine. Emmaus, PA: ...
classes.
He later said though I felt I'd done nothing wrong, my lawyer advised me against trying to fight it. After the year I'd just had I knew he was right. I was
the boy who cried wolf by that point. Telling my side of the story would have just pissed off the judge." After three months in DeKalb County Jail, he was released in December for
good behavior.
Upon his release, Gucci Mane told ''
XXL'' is the last time I think I'll ever be in jail" and said the first thing he did after his release was change his clothes and head into the studio.
Recording
Upon his release from jail, Gucci Mane felt determined to revitalize his career with a "comeback mixtape". DJ Holiday, the host of ''Trap Back'', said Gucci Mane contacted him out of the blue early in the morning to ask him to work on a new mixtape:
''Trap Back'' was recorded in Atlanta's
PatchWerk Recording Studios. In addition to Mike Will, ''Trap Back'' features beats from
Zaytoven
Xavier Lamar Dotson (born January 12, 1980), known professionally as Zaytoven, is an American record producer from Atlanta, Georgia. He has released collaborative projects with artists including Gucci Mane, Usher, Future, Young Dolph, Mig ...
,
Southside,
Sonny Digital
Sonny Corey Uwaezuoke (born March 5, 1991), better known by his stage name Sonny Digital, is an American record producer, rapper, and DJ. ,
Lex Luger
Lawrence Wendell Pfohl (born June 2, 1958), better known by the ring name Lex Luger, is an American retired Professional wrestling, professional wrestler, bodybuilder, and gridiron football player. He is best known for his work with Jim Crocke ...
,
Polow da Don
Jamal Fincher Jones (born October 15, 1977 or 1978), known professionally as Polow da Don, is an American record producer from Atlanta, Georgia. He began his career as a recording artist in the late 1990s, leaving college to pursue a career with ...
,
Drumma Boy, Fatboi, and
K.E. on the Track.
Role of Mike Will Made It
Zaytoven had long been Gucci Mane's most closely associated collaborator, but Mike Will was the central producer on ''Trap Back''. With production credits on five songs—"Walking Lick", "Plain Jane", "Get It Back", "Okay With Me", and "North Pole"—Mike Will contributed the most beats to the project. But beyond his individual credits, he took a more hands-on approach to recording than other producers Gucci Mane had worked with. Mike Will remained in-studio throughout the entire recording sessions for ''Trap Back'', even when Gucci Mane was working on other producers' beats.
Mike Will helped to keep Gucci Mane's morale high, even in the face of personal tragedy. Less than a week after Gucci Mane's release from jail, his close friend and
1017 Records labelmate Slim Dunkin was shot and killed. Because Slim Dunkin had been on his way to meet Gucci Mane when he was killed, Gucci blamed himself for the incident and almost fell into a "downward spiral" of despair and hopelessness. However, he stayed motivated and focused on music with Mike Will's encouragement, who he said "wanted to see me come back and win just as bad as I wanted it."
Gucci Mane said Mike Will was a "perfectionist" who expressed his opinions directly when he thought Gucci could do better in his lyrics or vocals. Gucci Mane had written raps in prison, but Mike Will deemed them not good enough, prompting Gucci to start over with
freestyling. Gucci Mane was unaccustomed to recording more than one
take
A take is a single continuous recorded performance. The term is used in film and music to denote and track the stages of production.
Film
In cinematography, a take refers to each filmed "version" of a particular shot or "setup". Takes of each ...
on a track, but Mike Will made Gucci rerecord vocals until he felt the performance was strong enough.
For example, Mike Will said he liked the way Gucci Mane freestyled over "Plain Jane" in rehearsal, but was surprised when Gucci Mane completely changed his flow during recording.
Mike Will asked Gucci Mane to redo the vocals the same way he had practiced—which Gucci Mane did, but only on the last verse.
Mike Will then rearranged the order of Gucci Mane's vocals on the track, putting the last verse first.
Mike Will said these critiques and edits mark the "difference between being a beat maker and a producer", because producers are able "to put the whole record together and make sure it comes out right."
Gucci Mane said he appreciated Mike Will's critiques, and both have said they had a high level of mutual creative trust during the mixtape's recording sessions.
Contents
Intro from "Big Meech"

''Trap Back'' opens with a phone call recorded from prison: a message to Gucci Mane from the
Black Mafia Family boss Demetrius "Big Meech" Flenory, known for his affiliation with rapper
Jeezy
Jay Wayne Jenkins (born September 28, 1977), known by his stage name Jeezy (or Young Jeezy), is an American rapper. He is credited, alongside fellow Georgia-based rappers T.I. and Gucci Mane, with pioneering the hip hop subgenre trap music for ...
.
Since 2008, Meech has been serving a 30-year sentence without the possibility of
parole
Parole, also known as provisional release, supervised release, or being on paper, is a form of early release of a prisoner, prison inmate where the prisoner agrees to abide by behavioral conditions, including checking-in with their designated ...
for organized trafficking of
cocaine
Cocaine is a tropane alkaloid and central nervous system stimulant, derived primarily from the leaves of two South American coca plants, ''Erythroxylum coca'' and ''Erythroxylum novogranatense, E. novogranatense'', which are cultivated a ...
. Meech's appearance on ''Trap Back'' was considered surprising, given that Gucci Mane had famously
beefed with Jeezy.
In an interview with Atlanta hip-hop station
Hot 107.9, Gucci Mane said that despite his disputes with Jeezy there had never been any conflict between himself and Meech.
Music
''Trap Back'' is one of numerous Gucci Mane releases with the word "
trap" in the title, a slang term for a house used to sell drugs. As its title suggests, ''Trap Back'' is a mixtape of
trap music
Trap music, also known simply as trap, is a subgenre of hip-hop music which originated in the Southern United States, with lyrical references to trap starting in 1991 but the modern sound of trap appearing in 1999. The genre gets its name from t ...
, a style of
Southern hip hop
Southern hip-hop, also known as Southern rap, South Coast hip-hop, or dirty south, is a blanket term for a regional genre of American hip-hop music that emerged in the Southern United States, especially in Georgia, Texas, Louisiana, Tennessee ...
that Gucci Mane had been associated with since its inception.
Like earlier trap music, the
production on ''Trap Back'' is propelled by electronic
808 percussion.
But according to Anthony Walker of ''Dummy'', the mixtape also marked a sonic transition from trap music of the preceding two years—when Lex Luger's style dominated the genre—with new prominence given to
sub-bass
Sub-bass sounds are the deep, low-register pitches below approximately 70 Hz (C2 in scientific pitch notation) and extending downward to include the lowest frequency humans can hear, approximately 20 Hz (E0).
In this range, human hea ...
percussion and
synthesizer
A synthesizer (also synthesiser or synth) is an electronic musical instrument that generates audio signals. Synthesizers typically create sounds by generating waveforms through methods including subtractive synthesis, additive synthesis a ...
s:
"Plain Jane", a track that uses a
low-pass filter
A low-pass filter is a filter that passes signals with a frequency lower than a selected cutoff frequency and attenuates signals with frequencies higher than the cutoff frequency. The exact frequency response of the filter depends on the filt ...
to make the beat sound submerged underwater, serves as an example of the mixtape's production aesthetic and Mike Will's typical style. "Get It Back" uses a
sample of "
Tetris - Type A" by
Hirokazu Tanaka, the
chiptune
Chiptune, also called 8-bit music (although not all chiptune is 8-bit music), is a style of electronic music made using the programmable sound generator (PSG) sound chips or synthesizers in vintage arcade machines, computers and video gam ...
theme song to the
1989 version of ''
Tetris
''Tetris'' () is a puzzle video game created in 1985 by Alexey Pajitnov, a Soviet software engineer. In ''Tetris'', falling tetromino shapes must be neatly sorted into a pile; once a horizontal line of the game board is filled in, it disa ...
'' for the
Game Boy
The is a handheld game console developed by Nintendo, launched in the Japanese home market on April 21, 1989, followed by North America later that year and other territories from 1990 onwards. Following the success of the Game & Watch single-ga ...
. Comparing "Get It Back" to Gucci Mane's 2009 single "
Lemonade
Lemonade is a sweetened lemon-flavored drink.
There are many varieties of lemonade found throughout the world.
In some parts of the world, lemonade refers to an un-carbonated, traditionally, homemade drink, using lemon juice, water, and a sw ...
", Julianne Escobedo Shepherd noted the slowed-down version of the ''Tetris'' melody sounded like "cheeky
flossing
Dental floss is a cord of thin filaments, typically made of nylon or silk, used in interdental cleaning to remove food and dental plaque from between teeth or places a toothbrush has difficulty reaching or is unable to reach. Its regular use as ...
, the ATL version of screaming, 'in your face.'"
Gucci Mane said "Blessing" was his favorite track on the mixtape.
Lyrics
Gucci Mane characterized the mixtape as "a journey through
East Atlanta".
His lyrical concerns on ''Trap Back'' include topics common to his work in general, such as
drug use,
drug sales, women, and money.
While critics noted the topics of Gucci Mane's raps were often familiar, they praised his creative
lyricism, inventive
word play
Word play or wordplay (also: play-on-words) is a literary technique and a form of wit in which words used become the main subject of the work, primarily for the purpose of intended effect or amusement. Examples of word play include puns, ph ...
, and innovative
flow.
"Back in 95", the first full-length song, finds Gucci Mane reflecting on a lifetime as a "hustler".
Calling the song "a rare look into Gucci's past,"
AllHipHop
''AllHipHop'' is a hip-hop news website founded by Greg Watkins and Chuck Creekmur in 1998.
History
The website was founded in 1998 by Greg Watkins and Chuck Creekmur. In 1997, Watkins registered the allhiphop.com domain to promote the artist ...
's Mos Jones observed critics complain of the lack of variety in his subject matter, it is clear that
he drug tradeis all Gucci has known his entire life."
Gucci Mane raps about his work ethic and success on the braggadocious track "Quiet", saying "my money talks for me 'cause I be bein' quiet".
On "Walking Lick", Gucci Mane portrays himself as a walking drug deal.
The song "In Love with a White Girl", nominally about an interracial relationship, is also about Gucci Mane's affinity for "
white girl" as in the slang term for cocaine.
In "Sometimes", Gucci Mane delivers an introspective verse reflecting on the recent death of his friend Slim Dunkin.
On "North Pole", Gucci Mane declares himself "
Santa Claus
Santa Claus (also known as Saint Nicholas, Saint Nick, Father Christmas, Kris Kringle or Santa) is a legendary figure originating in Western Christian culture who is said to bring gifts during the late evening and overnight hours on Chris ...
of the city" of Atlanta—a motif that recurred on his later releases ''
East Atlanta Santa'' (2014) and ''
The Return of East Atlanta Santa'' (2016).
Guest appearance
The term guest appearance generally denotes the appearance of a guest in an artistic or pop-culture setting.
The guests themselves (referred to as guest artists, featured artists, guest stars, or guest fighters, depending on context), are disting ...
s on ''Trap Back'' include
Waka Flocka Flame
Juaquin James Malphurs (born May 31, 1986), known professionally as Waka Flocka Flame, is an American rapper. He first became known for his 2009 single "O Let's Do It", which entered the Billboard Hot 100, ''Billboard'' Hot 100 and led him to ...
on "Walking Lick";
Rocko on "Plain Jane" and "Chicken Room"; 2Chainz on "Get It Back" and "Okay With Me"; Future on "Brick Fair" and "Sometimes"; Chilly Chill on "Ghetto";
Yo Gotti
Mario Sentell Giden Mims (born May 19, 1981), known professionally as Yo Gotti, is an American rapper, singer, and record executive. Rooted in Memphis rap, he released five independent albums—''Youngsta's on a Come Up'' (1996), ''From da Dope ...
on "Blessing" and "In Love With a White Girl"; and
Jadakiss
Jason Terrance Phillips (born May 27, 1975), better known by his stage name Jadakiss (, ), is an American rapper who began his career in the 1990s and formed the hip hop trio the Lox alongside Styles P and Sheek Louch in 1994. The group signed w ...
on "Blessing".
----
File:2 Chainz 2013 (no watermark).jpg, 2Chainz
File:Chilly Chill LENCH MOB Throwing The W's.jpg, Chilly Chill
File:Future (rapper) 2014 (cropped).JPG, Future
The future is the time after the past and present. Its arrival is considered inevitable due to the existence of time and the laws of physics. Due to the apparent nature of reality and the unavoidability of the future, everything that currently ex ...
File:Jadakiss 2011.jpg, Jadakiss
Jason Terrance Phillips (born May 27, 1975), better known by his stage name Jadakiss (, ), is an American rapper who began his career in the 1990s and formed the hip hop trio the Lox alongside Styles P and Sheek Louch in 1994. The group signed w ...
File:Yo Gotti 2013.jpg, Yo Gotti
Mario Sentell Giden Mims (born May 19, 1981), known professionally as Yo Gotti, is an American rapper, singer, and record executive. Rooted in Memphis rap, he released five independent albums—''Youngsta's on a Come Up'' (1996), ''From da Dope ...
Release
''Trap Back'' was released on February 5, 2012, at 10:17a.m., a reference to Gucci Mane's label
1017 Records. The release coincided with that year's
Super Bowl Sunday
Super Bowl Sunday is the day on which the Super Bowl, the National Football League (NFL)'s annual championship game, is played. It was the first Sunday in February from Super Bowl XXXVIII in 2004 until Super Bowl LV in 2021, but is now the seco ...
and took place a few hours before the kickoff of
Super Bowl XLVI
Super Bowl XLVI was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion New York Giants and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion New England Patriots to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion ...
. According to a
Gucci Mane discography compiled by ''
XXL'', ''Trap Back'' was the rapper's thirtieth mixtape. Later the same day, Gucci Mane released another mixtape, ''Gucci Classics 2'', a title he had announced shortly after his release from jail and slated for a December or January release. Gucci Mane held a ''Trap Back'' release party at the Velvet Room in Atlanta the same day as its release.
According to Wilson McBee at ''Prefix'', ''Trap Back'' was the most anticipated mixtape of the current cycle". ''Trap Back'' reached "2×Platinum" status on the mixtape website
DatPiff with more than 500,000
downloads.
No official singles were released from ''Trap Back'', but Gucci Mane released
music video
A music video is a video that integrates a song or an album with imagery that is produced for promotion (marketing), promotional or musical artistic purposes. Modern music videos are primarily made and used as a music marketing device intended to ...
s for the songs "Okay With Me", "North Pole", "Face Card", "Quiet", "Chicken Room", and "In Love With a White Girl".
The most successful song from ''Trap Back'' was "Plain Jane", which Gucci Mane described as an "immediate fan favorite". Even though it was never released as an official single or promoted to radio stations, Gucci Mane said the song "killed the streets" and "was fucking people up", and he continues to perform the song at virtually every concert. A remix of "Plain Jane" with a new verse from
T.I.
Clifford Joseph Harris Jr. (born September 25, 1980), known professionally as T.I. or Tip, is an American rapper and singer raised in Atlanta, Georgia. Harris is credited as a pioneer of the hip hop subgenre trap music, along with fellow Georgi ...
appeared on Gucci Mane's next mixtape, the May 25 release ''
I'm Up'', and a video for this version of the song came out in September.
Reception
''Trap Back'' received generally positive reviews from critics, which pleased Gucci Mane and made him feel that the effort he had put into the mixtape had been worthwhile. Critics generally agreed that Gucci Mane's lyrics and vocal delivery represented a significant improvement compared to his recent projects.
Many reviewers had high praise for the production,
with several critics highlighting Mike Will Made It's contributions.
In a preliminary review, Tom Breihan at ''
Stereogum
''Stereogum'' is a daily Internet publication that focuses on music news, reviews, interviews, and commentary. The site was created in January 2002 by Scott Lapatine.
''Stereogum'' was one of the first MP3 blogs and has received several awar ...
'' said on first impression ''Trap Back'' "the sharpest thing he's done in quite some time," called Gucci mane's raps "remarkably coherent", and said "the beat to 'Plain Jane' will rearrange your whole shit." When ''Stereogum'' named ''Trap Back'' as its "Mixtape of the Week", Breihan wrote that it was a "ridiculously entertaining hour of rap music", noting Davis's inventive flow and the high quality of the production.
Dubbing ''Trap Back'' a "great" mixtape, Jayson Greene of ''Pitchfork'' wrote "like all his best music, it is colorful and interesting and flagrantly dumb and sneakily clever, all at once."
According to Greene, the reasons for the mixtape's greatness were Gucci Mane's "insanely memorable" verses and Mike Will Made It's production, which he called "menacing and playful all at once,
eaningit's a perfect match for Gucci's style."
The only mostly negative review came from ''
HipHopDX
''HipHopDX'' is an online magazine of Hip hop music, hip hop music criticism and news. ''HipHopDX'' has over 3.5M monthly readers, the website encompassing hip hop news, interviews, music, and reviews. The website's founder and CEO is Sharath C ...
'', whose Phillip Mlynar said "the project reinforces the limits of Gucci's trap rap spiel and leaves the suspicion that his popularity has already peaked."
Although Mlynar found some of the lyrics amusing and enjoyed the upbeat lyrics and production of "Get It Back", he said most of the production "errs on the wannabe menacing side" and the mixtape as a whole "far from heralds the rejuvenation of Gucci".
Andrew Nosnitsky wrote for
MTV.com that ''Trap Back'' evinced a major effort on Gucci Mane's part to avoid complacency and stagnation, comparable to
Jay-Z
Shawn Corey Carter (born December 4, 1969), known professionally as Jay-Z, is an American Rapping, rapper, businessman, and record executive. Rooted in East Coast hip-hop, he was named Billboard and Vibe's 50 Greatest Rappers of All Time, the ...
's resurgent performance on ''
Watch the Throne''(2011). Although Nosnitsky said "''Trap Back'' isn't quite the return to form that its title suggests," he said it was on par with the rapper's recent work and served as a strong indicator that the rapper would show continued improvement in his next releases.
A few months later, writing for London-based magazine ''
The Wire
''The Wire'' is an American Crime fiction, crime Drama (film and television), drama television series created and primarily written by the American author and former police reporter David Simon for the cable network HBO. The series premiered o ...
'', Nosnitsky described both ''Trap Back'' and Davis's next mixtape, ''
I'm Up'', as "uniformly excellent". Robert Baker of ''
XXL'' said ''Trap Back'' found Gucci Mane "back in his element" with a "disproportionate amount of lyricism" on display.
Baker felt the lyrics had weak spots and rehashed well-worn topics, but wrote that when he's saying the same thing in only slightly new ways, Gucc does it with flair."
Mos Jones of
AllHipHop
''AllHipHop'' is a hip-hop news website founded by Greg Watkins and Chuck Creekmur in 1998.
History
The website was founded in 1998 by Greg Watkins and Chuck Creekmur. In 1997, Watkins registered the allhiphop.com domain to promote the artist ...
said the mixtape was likely Gucci Mane's best work since 2008; he called it an "exercise in excellent trap production" and said that although Gucci Mane "may not be the most lyrical rapper to ever pick up a microphone," he "put enough emotion and flair into his words" to make them "float inside of your consciousness for days."
Writing for the UK-based ''
Fact
A fact is a truth, true data, datum about one or more aspects of a circumstance. Standard reference works are often used to Fact-checking, check facts. Science, Scientific facts are verified by repeatable careful observation or measurement by ...
'' magazine, Jack Law said ''Trap Back'' "mostly succeeds because it's fun", describing the mixtape's overall sound as "an inventive, weirdly playful twist on the trap template" and Gucci Mane's lyrics as "completely conventional (he's got a lot of money, he's fucked a lot of honeyz, etc.) but so eccentrically and extravagantly depicted that they end up seeming exotic and cartoonish."
In the 2012 Rewind issue of ''The Wire'', ''Trap Back'' was listed as one of the year's ten best hip-hop releases. ''
Spin'' named ''Trap Back'' one of the 40 best hip-hop releases of the year.
Three critics placed ''Trap Back'' on their ballots for ''
The Village Voice
''The Village Voice'' is an American news and culture publication based in Greenwich Village, New York City, known for being the country's first Alternative newspaper, alternative newsweekly. Founded in 1955 by Dan Wolf (publisher), Dan Wolf, ...
''s year-end poll,
Pazz & Jop
Pazz & Jop was an annual poll of top musical releases, compiled by American newspaper ''The Village Voice'' and created by music critic Robert Christgau. It published lists of the year's top releases for 1971 and, after Christgau's two-year abse ...
.
Legacy and influence
With the success of ''Trap Back'' and its followup ''I'm Up'', and shortly after filming his part for the
Harmony Korine
Harmony Korine (born January 4, 1973) is an American filmmaker, actor, photographer, artist, and author. His methods feature an erratic, loose and transgressive aesthetic, exploring taboo themes and incorporating experimental techniques,Alicia Kn ...
-directed film ''
Spring Breakers''(2012), Gucci Mane felt ready to approach
Warner Bros. Records executive
Todd Moscowitz
Todd Moscowitz is an American music industry executive. He is the founder and CEO of Alamo Records and Santa Anna Label Group, and the manager of Gucci Mane. Previously, Moscowitz served as co-president and CEO of Warner Bros. Records and ...
to request a budget for a new album. Moscowitz told Gucci Mane he was unable to provide a budget for an album, but he did give Gucci Mane permission to start selling his recent mixtapes on the
iTunes Store for additional revenue and came up with the title of Gucci Mane's third and final mixtape of 2012, ''
Trap God''. After ''Trap Back'', Gucci Mane released a total of seven more mixtapes before returning to jail in April 2013, including ''Trap Back 2''.
In his 2017 memoir, Gucci Mane said that his next album, the independently released ''
Trap House III''(2013), marked the "culmination" of the comeback he had begun with ''Trap Back''.
Critics have concurred with Gucci Mane's assessment of ''Trap Back'' as a comeback and a highlight of his prolific recording career. A year after its release, Lawrence Burney wrote in ''XXL'' that the mixtape had represented a "return to form" for Gucci Mane and had "brought back the animated metaphors and sheer ignorance that were driven perfectly through his barely-understandable, muffled delivery." Reviewing Gucci Mane's ''
Mr. Davis'' in 2017, Evan Rytlewski said the rapper was "making his most engaging music since his ''Trap Back''/''Trap God'' resurgence" and moving into a third "legacy-defining hot streak".
The mixtape's trap beats influenced producers in hip hop and other genres. Chicago-based electronic musician
DJ Rashad sampled the title track from ''Trap Back'' for a
juke/
footwork beat, which can be found on ''Teklife Volume 1 – Welcome to the Chi'' (2012). The Philadelphia-based producer
Maaly Raw, known for his work with
Lil Uzi Vert, cited ''Trap Back'' and ''Trap God'' as formative influences. When ''
Complex
Complex commonly refers to:
* Complexity, the behaviour of a system whose components interact in multiple ways so possible interactions are difficult to describe
** Complex system, a system composed of many components which may interact with each ...
'' listed the best hip-hop producers of each year between 1979 and 2017, the magazine named Mike Will Made It the best producer of 2012, citing his work on the "underrated" ''Trap Back'' and ''I'm Up'' mixtapes among his notable accomplishments that year. Mike Will Made It himself called ''Trap Back'' a "classic", ranking it among his personal favorite musical projects—a list that included projects he had personally worked on as well as historic hip-hop albums like
Dr. Dre
Andre Romell Young (born February 18, 1965), known professionally as Dr. Dre, is an American rapper, record producer, record executive, and actor. He is the founder and CEO of Aftermath Entertainment and Beats Electronics, and co-founder of ...
's ''
The Chronic
''The Chronic'' is the debut studio album by American rapper and producer Dr. Dre. It was released on December 15, 1992, by his record label Death Row Records along with Interscope Records and distributed by Priority Records. The recording ses ...
''(1992),
Jay-Z
Shawn Corey Carter (born December 4, 1969), known professionally as Jay-Z, is an American Rapping, rapper, businessman, and record executive. Rooted in East Coast hip-hop, he was named Billboard and Vibe's 50 Greatest Rappers of All Time, the ...
's ''
The Blueprint''(2001), and
Kanye West
Ye ( ; born Kanye Omari West ; June 8, 1977) is an American rapper, singer and record producer. One of the most prominent figures in hip-hop, he is known for his varying musical style and polarizing cultural and political commentary. After ...
's ''
The College Dropout
''The College Dropout'' is the debut studio album by the American rapper Kanye West. It was released on February 10, 2004, by Roc-A-Fella Records and Def Jam Recordings. In the years leading up to its release, West had received praise for his p ...
''(2004).
Track listing
Credits adapted from the mixtape's page on
DatPiff and the back cover of the
CD-R
CD-R (Compact disc-recordable) is a digital media, digital optical disc data storage device, storage format. A CD-R disc is a compact disc that can only be Write once read many, written once and read arbitrarily many times.
CD-R discs (CD-Rs) ...
release.
Notes
* "Intro (Big Meech)" is titled "Big Boss Meech Speaks/Intro" on the CD-R version of the mixtape.
No producer is credited for this track.
* "Get It Back" contains a sample of "
Tetris - Type A" by
Hirokazu Tanaka, the theme song to the
1989 version of ''
Tetris
''Tetris'' () is a puzzle video game created in 1985 by Alexey Pajitnov, a Soviet software engineer. In ''Tetris'', falling tetromino shapes must be neatly sorted into a pile; once a horizontal line of the game board is filled in, it disa ...
'' for the
Game Boy
The is a handheld game console developed by Nintendo, launched in the Japanese home market on April 21, 1989, followed by North America later that year and other territories from 1990 onwards. Following the success of the Game & Watch single-ga ...
.
Notes
References
*
External links
''Trap Back''at
DatPiff
*
{{Authority control
2012 mixtape albums
Gucci Mane mixtape albums
Albums produced by Drumma Boy
Albums produced by Fatboi
Albums produced by Lex Luger
Albums produced by Zaytoven
Albums produced by Polow da Don
Albums produced by Mike Will Made It
Albums produced by Southside (record producer)
Albums produced by Sonny Digital