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The Louis Philippe Plateau () is a plateau, about long and wide, which rises to and occupies the central part of
Trinity Peninsula Trinity Peninsula is the northernmost part of the Antarctic Peninsula. It extends northeastward for about 130 km (80 mi) to Cape Dubouzet from an imaginary line connecting Cape Kater on the north-west coast and Cape Longing on the sou ...
, Antarctica, between
Russell West Glacier Russell West Glacier () is a glacier, long and wide, which lies immediately north of Detroit Plateau and flows from Mount Canicula westward into Bone Bay, on the north side of Trinity Peninsula. This glacier together with Russell East Glacier ...
and Windy Gap.


Location

The Louis Philippe Plateau is in
Graham Land Graham Land is the portion of the Antarctic Peninsula that lies north of a line joining Cape Jeremy and Cape Agassiz. This description of Graham Land is consistent with the 1964 agreement between the British Antarctic Place-names Committee ...
in the central spine of the
Trinity Peninsula Trinity Peninsula is the northernmost part of the Antarctic Peninsula. It extends northeastward for about 130 km (80 mi) to Cape Dubouzet from an imaginary line connecting Cape Kater on the north-west coast and Cape Longing on the sou ...
, which forms the tip of the
Antarctic Peninsula The Antarctic Peninsula, known as O'Higgins Land in Chile and Tierra de San Martin in Argentina, and originally as Graham Land in the United Kingdom and the Palmer Peninsula in the United States, is the northernmost part of mainland Antarctica. ...
. Marescot Ridge and
Lafond Bay Lafond Bay () is a bay, wide, which lies south of the Cockerell Peninsula, Trinity Peninsula, Antarctica. Location Lafond Bay is in Graham Land on the north coast of the Trinity Peninsula, which forms the tip of the Antarctic Peninsula. It is ...
are to the north, Broad Valley and the Laclavère Plateau are to the east, the Cugnot Ice Piedmont and Russell East Glacier are to the south and
Russell West Glacier Russell West Glacier () is a glacier, long and wide, which lies immediately north of Detroit Plateau and flows from Mount Canicula westward into Bone Bay, on the north side of Trinity Peninsula. This glacier together with Russell East Glacier ...
and
Srednogorie Heights Srednogorie Heights () are the heights rising to 1220 m (Mount Ignatiev) on the northwest side of Trinity Peninsula, Antarctic Peninsula. Location Srednogorie Heights are in Graham Land, facing the Bransfield Strait to the north. They are si ...
are to the west. Features include Allen Knoll,
Benz Pass Russell East Glacier () is a glacier, long and wide, which lies at the north end of Detroit Plateau and flows from Mount Canicula eastward into Prince Gustav Channel on the south side of Trinity Peninsula, Antarctica. This glacier together wi ...
, Windy Gap and Mount D'Urville.


Name

The name, recommended by the
UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee The UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee (or UK-APC) is a United Kingdom government committee, part of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office, responsible for recommending names of geographical locations within the British Antarctic Territory (BAT) an ...
(UK-APC) in 1948, commemorates Captain
Jules Dumont d'Urville Jules Sébastien César Dumont d'Urville (; 23 May 1790 – 8 May 1842) was a French List of explorers, explorer and French Navy, naval officer who explored the south and western Pacific, Australia, New Zealand and Antarctica. As a botanist an ...
's 1838 exploration of the Trinity Peninsula area, which he had named "Terre Louis Philippe," after
Louis Philippe I Louis Philippe I (6 October 1773 – 26 August 1850), nicknamed the Citizen King, was King of the French from 1830 to 1848, the penultimate monarch of France, and the last French monarch to bear the title "King". He abdicated from his throne ...
, the King of France at the time.


Western features

Western features include, from west to east:


Trajan Gate

. A flat saddle with elevation about high extending , which is situated between Malorad Glacier to the north and Russell West Glacier to the south. Linking Mount Ignatiev and
Srednogorie Heights Srednogorie Heights () are the heights rising to 1220 m (Mount Ignatiev) on the northwest side of Trinity Peninsula, Antarctic Peninsula. Location Srednogorie Heights are in Graham Land, facing the Bransfield Strait to the north. They are si ...
to the west, and Louis-Philippe Plateau to the east. Named after the
Gate of Trajan The Gate of Trajan or Trajan's Gate () is a historic mountain pass near Ihtiman, Bulgaria. In antiquity, the pass was called Succi. Later it was named after Roman Emperor Trajan, on whose order a fortress by the name of ''Stipon'' was constructe ...
mountain pass in Western Bulgaria.


Prelez Gap

. A flat ice-covered saddle of elevation high, which links Marescot Ridge to the northwest to Louis-Philippe Plateau to the southeast. Overlooking the upper course of Malorad Glacier to the west. Named after the settlement of Prelez in Northeastern Bulgaria.


Huhla Col

. An ice-covered col of elevation over high that links Snegotin Ridge to the north to the west part of Louis-Philippe Plateau to the south. Overlooking Prelez Gap and Malorad Glacier to the west-northwest. Named after the settlement of Huhla in Southern Bulgaria.


Snegotin Ridge

. An ice-covered ridge rising to high on the northwest side of Louis-Philippe Plateau. Extending in southwest–northeast direction and wide, and linked to the south to Louis-Philippe Plateau by Huhla Col. Named after the settlement of Snegotin in Southern Bulgaria.


Lardigo Peak

. An ice-covered peak rising to in Snegotin Ridge. Situated 10.06 km northeast of Mount Ignatiev, 4.2 km east of Crown Peak, 9.63 km southeast of Marescot Point, 13.17 km southwest of Tintyava Peak and 10.62 km northwest of Hochstetter Peak. Named after Lardigo Point on the Bulgarian Black Sea Coast.


Southern features

Southern features include, from west to east:


Drenta Bluff

. An ice-covered bluff of elevation high forming the south extremity of Louis-Philippe Plateau. Situated on the north side of
Benz Pass Russell East Glacier () is a glacier, long and wide, which lies at the north end of Detroit Plateau and flows from Mount Canicula eastward into Prince Gustav Channel on the south side of Trinity Peninsula, Antarctica. This glacier together wi ...
, north by west of Gigen Peak, southeast of Mount Ignatiev and southwest of Smin Peak. Surmounting Verdikal Gap to the west and Cugnot Ice Piedmont to the east-northeast. Named after the settlement of Drenta in Northern Bulgaria.


Smin Peak

. A partly ice-free peak rising to . Situated in the southeast foothills of Louis-Philippe Plateau, south by west of Hochstetter Peak, north of Chochoveni Nunatak and northeast of Drenta Bluff. Surmounting Cugnot Ice Piedmont to the east and south. Named after the settlement of Smin in Northeastern Bulgaria.


Hochstetter Peak

. A partly ice-free peak rising to high. Situated in the southeast foothills of Louis-Philippe Plateau, west-southwest of Kukuryak Bluff, northwest of Levassor Nunatak and north by east of Smin Peak. Surmounting Cugnot Ice Piedmont to the east. Named after the German-Austrian geologist
Ferdinand von Hochstetter Christian Gottlieb Ferdinand Ritter von Hochstetter (30 April 1829 – 18 July 1884) was a Germany, German-Austrians, Austrian geologist. In 1857 he was appointed geologist on the Austrian Novara expedition to New Zealand, collecting natural his ...
(1829-1884) who worked in Bulgaria, other European countries and New Zealand.


Kukuryak Bluff

. A partly ice-free bluff rising to high. Situated at the end of a ridge descending eastwards from Louis-Philippe Plateau, south of Windy Gap, west-northwest of Kribul Hill, north-northwest of Levassor Nunatak and east-northeast of Hochstetter Peak. Surmounting Cugnot Ice Piedmont to the southeast. Named after the settlement of Kukuryak in Southern Bulgaria.


Northern features

Northern features include, from west to east:


Ogled Peak

. An ice-covered peak rising to high in the north foothills of Louis-Philippe Plateau. Situated northwest of Tintyava Peak, north of Hochstetter Peak and northeast of Lardigo Peak. Overlooking Bransfield Strait to the north. Named after the settlement of Ogled in Southern Bulgaria.


Tintyava Peak

. An ice-covered peak rising to high in the north foothills of Louis-Philippe Plateau. Situated west-southwest of Mount D"Urville, north-northwest of Kukuryak Bluff and east-northeast of Lardigo Peak. Surmounting the upper course of Sestrimo Glacier to the east-southeast. Named after the settlement of Tintyava in Southern Bulgaria.


Konush Hill

. An ice-covered hill rising to high in the north foothills of Louis-Philippe Plateau. Situated east-northeast of Ogled Peak and west by south of Cerro Guerrero. Surmounting Sestrimo Glacier to the east and Lafond Bay to the north. Named after the settlements of Konush in Southern Bulgaria.


Guerrero Hill

. . A hill approximately high, which rises south-southeast of the north end of
Cape Ducorps Lafond Bay () is a bay, wide, which lies south of the Cockerell Peninsula, Trinity Peninsula, Antarctica. Location Lafond Bay is in Graham Land on the north coast of the Trinity Peninsula, which forms the tip of the Antarctic Peninsula. It i ...
. Named after José N. Guerrero Villarroel, of the cutter ''Yelcho'' of the Chilean Navy, who participated in the rescue of the shipwrecked of Sir
Ernest Shackleton Sir Ernest Henry Shackleton (15 February 1874 – 5 January 1922) was an Anglo-Irish Antarctic explorer who led three British expeditions to the Antarctic. He was one of the principal figures of the period known as the Heroic Age of Antarcti ...
's British Expedition in 1916.


Mount D'Urville

. A mountain, high, standing close north of the east end of Louis Philippe Plateau. Discovered by the French expedition, 1837-40, and named for the expedition leader, Captain (later Admiral)
Jules Dumont d'Urville Jules Sébastien César Dumont d'Urville (; 23 May 1790 – 8 May 1842) was a French List of explorers, explorer and French Navy, naval officer who explored the south and western Pacific, Australia, New Zealand and Antarctica. As a botanist an ...
.


References


Sources

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * {{Coasts of the Antarctic Peninsula Plateaus of Graham Land Landforms of Trinity Peninsula