Toon Books is a publisher of hardcover
comic book early readers founded by
Françoise Mouly. With titles by such creators as
Geoffrey Hayes,
Jay Lynch,
Dean Haspiel,
Eleanor Davis, and Mouly's collaborator and husband,
Art Spiegelman, Toon Books promotes its line as "the first high-quality comics designed for children ages four and up."
History
The concept for Toon Books came to Mouly when her son Dash was learning to read, and his first-grade teacher assigned him "easy readers."
[MacPherson, Karen]
"Comics for New Readers,"
''Pittsburgh Post Gazette'' (Scripps Howard News Service) (April 14, 2009). Appalled by the lack of appeal of the educational material, Mouly instead spent time with her child and armloads of French comic books. (In fact, one of the first Toon Books releases was
Agnès Rosenstiehl's ''Silly Lilly'',
a.k.a. ''
Mimi Cracra Mimi or MIMI may refer to:
People
* Mimi (given name), a list of people and fictional characters
* Constantin Mimi (1868–1935), Bessarabian politician and winemaker
* Mimi (footballer, born 1996), Bissau Guinean footballer
* Mohanad Ali (born ...
'', a comic-book character familiar to millions of French toddlers.)
After proposing the Toon Books idea to major children's books publishers from 2004 to 2007, and being rejected because the proposed books didn't fit existing categories, Mouly returned to her roots as a self-publisher — she had founded her small press,
RAW Books & Graphics
Raw Books & Graphics is a publishing company specializing in comics and graphic novels. Operating since 1978, it is owned and operated by Françoise Mouly. The company first came to prominence publishing ''Raw'' magazine, co-edited by Mouly and her ...
, in 1977, and
RAW Junior
Raw Books & Graphics is a publishing company specializing in comics and graphic novels. Operating since 1978, it is owned and operated by Françoise Mouly. The company first came to prominence publishing ''Raw (magazine), Raw'' magazine, co-edited ...
in 1999.
As she had done for the avant-garde comics and graphics magazine ''
RAW'', or the kids comics anthology ''
Little Lit'', both of which she co-edited, or for the covers of ''
The New Yorker'', Mouly gathered an array of talent for Toon Books.
2008 saw the launch of eight titles, featuring star authors (such as
Harry Bliss
Harry Bliss (born March 9, 1964, in Rochester, New York) is an American cartoonist and illustrator. Bliss has illustrated many books, and produced hundreds of cartoons and 25 covers for ''The New Yorker''. Bliss has a syndicated single-panel com ...
,
Art Spiegelman or
Jeff Smith), veteran children's book authors (
Geoffrey Hayes)
as well as novice cartoonists (
Eleanor Davis, the author of ''Stinky'', was still in art school when Mouly contacted her). The initial line of titles received glowing reviews and multiple awards, prizes, and distinctions. Upon Toon Books' debut, ''
Publishers Weekly'' characterized the line as having the potential to revitalize the field of comics for kids: "Françoise Mouly is at it again. After transforming American comics with the seminal 1980s comics anthology ''
RAW'', Mouly is now out to teach kids to read by using comics."
In fall 2012, Toon Books released its first Toon
graphic novel, ''The Secret of the Stone Frog'', by David Nytra. In 2014 Toon Books launched an imprint called Toon Graphics aimed at readers eight and up.
Distribution
When it first launched, Toon Books was distributed by Diamond Books, a unit of
Diamond Comic Distributors
Diamond Comic Distributors, Inc. (often called Diamond Comics, DCD, or casually Diamond) is an American comic book distributor serving retailers in North America and worldwide. They transport comic books and graphic novels, as well as other po ...
dedicated to getting comics and graphic novels into the book trade. In 2010, Toon Books entered into a distribution partnership with
Candlewick Press. In late summer/early fall of 2014, Toon Books launched the new line TOON Graphics, an imprint for readers 8 and up, and announced it would be distributed from 2015 by
Consortium
A consortium (plural: consortia) is an association of two or more individuals, companies, organizations or governments (or any combination of these entities) with the objective of participating in a common activity or pooling their resources for ...
, a unit of
Perseus
In Greek mythology, Perseus (Help:IPA/English, /ˈpɜːrsiəs, -sjuːs/; Greek language, Greek: Περσεύς, Romanization of Greek, translit. Perseús) is the legendary founder of Mycenae and of the Perseid dynasty. He was, alongside Cadmus ...
, a move that reflects Toon's true status as a small but expanding independent publisher.
TOON in the classroom
Attitudes towards comics have radically changed since the
1954 Congressional hearings where they were denounced as the cause of juvenile delinquency. They are now touted by progressive librarians and educators as an effective tool for children to discover the pleasures of reading. As Art Spiegelman said, "Comics can be a gateway drug to literacy."
In the absence of any model or precedent, Mouly developed her own methodology to make sure the TOON Books would be well adapted to beginning readers' needs. She consulted with educators as she developed each individual book but also took rough drafts of the stories to schools, taking notes while watching children read.
[Audio interview with Mouly]
on WKCR-FM, archived on the ''Teaching Graphic Novels'' blog (June 12, 2009) Responding to educators' and librarians' suggestions, Mouly expanded the Toon Books line with
bilingual
Multilingualism is the use of more than one language, either by an individual speaker or by a group of speakers. It is believed that multilingual speakers outnumber monolingual speakers in the world's population. More than half of all E ...
versions (French publisher
Casterman just released French-English Toon Books), audio versions (which will be developed into a novel multilingual tool for
ESL and/or support for reluctant readers), as well as the first nonfiction Toon Book.
[ Nadja Spiegelman and Trade Loeffler. ''Zig and Wikki in Something Ate My Homework'' (Toon Books, 2010) .]
Toon Books have been greeted enthusiastically by librarians, teachers, and parents looking for material for early readers. Early on, the Maryland State Superintendent of Schools, Dr.
Nancy Grasmick
Nancy S. Grasmick is the former Superintendent of the Maryland State Department of Education, serving from 1991 until June 30, 2011. Married to Baltimore businessman Lou Grasmick, who died in 2016, the couple also became active in various philant ...
, embraced Toon Books as part of the Maryland Comic Book Initiative. Other states' school systems are now considering Toon Books for their own Comics in the Classroom initiatives. The books are part of
Renaissance Learning's Accelerated Reader Program and have been assigned Reading Recovery and
Lexile levels, all of which are firsts for comics for young children.
The Toon Books website offers free online learning tools for both students and educators. Downloadable lesson plans and activity sheets provide teachers with leveled lesson plans for kindergarten through third grade. Other tools include free online readers, videos, and games.
The fre
"CarTOON Maker"invites readers to make their own cartoons. The online Readers Theater teaches educators how to get students to perform TOON Books. On the Toon site for kids, early readers can make paper puppets, watch videos, and learn "CarTOON" lessons from master cartoonists.
The TOON Leveling System
The TOON into Reading program is divided into three levels:
* Level 1 — first comics for brand new readers, recommended for Grades K–1. Contain 200–300 easy sight words, short sentences, usually one character, a single time frame, and 1–2 panels per page. Example: ''Silly Lilly and the Four Seasons''
[ Rosenstiehl, Agnès. ''Silly Lilly and the Four Seasons: A Toon Book'' (Toon Books, 2008) .]
* Level 2 — easy-to-read comics for emerging readers, recommended for Grades 1–2. Contain 300–600 words, short sentences and repetition, a story arc with few characters, and a few panels per page. Example: ''Benny and Penny in Just Pretend''
* Level 3 — chapter-book comics for advanced beginners, recommended for grades 2–3. Contain 800–1000 words in long sentences, a story that takes place in a broad world with shifts in time and place, chapters, and opportunities for the reader to make connections and speculate. Example: ''Zig and Wikki in Something Ate My Homework''
Awards and honors
In 2009, ''Stinky'', written and illustrated by
Eleanor Davis, was named a
Theodor Seuss Geisel Honor Book.
The Theodor Seuss Geisel Award is awarded to the author(s) and illustrator(s) of the most renowned book for early readers published in English in the U.S.A.
[Press release]
"Geoffrey Hayes, wins Geisel Award for “Benny and Penny in the Big No-No!”,"
American Library Association website (Jan. 18, 2010).
Geoffrey Hayes' ''Benny and Penny: The Big No-No!'' won the 2010
Theodor Seuss Geisel Award
The Theodor Seuss Geisel Award is a literary award by the American Library Association (ALA) that annually recognizes the "author(s) and illustrator(s) of the most distinguished book for beginning readers published in English in the United States ...
, while
Jeff Smith's ''Little Mouse Gets Ready'' was named a 2010 Theodor Seuss Geisel Honor Book.
Liniers' ''Good Night, Planet'' won the 2018
Eisner Award for Best Publication for Early Readers,
and
Ivan Brunetti's ''Comics: Easy as ABC'' won the same award in 2020.
(Toon Books have been nominated multiple times for that same award since the award's inception in 2012, including the years 2012, 2013, 2014, 2016, 2017, 2018, and 2020.)
Bibliography
*''Benny and Penny in Just Pretend'' (
Geoffrey Hayes), 2008
*''Otto's Orange Day'' (
Frank Cammuso
Frank Cammuso (born 1965) is an American writer, editorial cartoonist and graphic artist.
Political cartoons
Based in Syracuse, NY, Cammuso graduated from Syracuse University (1987) and was for 23 years the political cartoonist for the city's ...
&
Jay Lynch), 2008
*''Silly Lilly and the Four Seasons'' (
Agnès Rosenstiehl), 2008
*''Stinky'' (
Eleanor Davis), 2008
*''Mo & Jo Fighting Together Forever'' (
Dean Haspiel &
Jay Lynch), 2008
*''Jack and the Box'' (
Art Spiegelman), 2008
*''Luke on the Loose'' (
Harry Bliss
Harry Bliss (born March 9, 1964, in Rochester, New York) is an American cartoonist and illustrator. Bliss has illustrated many books, and produced hundreds of cartoons and 25 covers for ''The New Yorker''. Bliss has a syndicated single-panel com ...
), 2009
*''Benny and Penny: The Big No-No!'' (Geoffrey Hayes), 2009
*''Little Mouse Gets Ready'' (
Jeff Smith), 2009
*''Benny and Penny in The Toy Breaker'' (Geoffrey Hayes), 2010
*''Zig and Wikki in Something Ate My Homework'' (
Nadja Spiegelman & Trade Loeffler), 2010
*''Silly Lilly in What Will I Be Today?'' (Agnès Rosenstiehl), 2011
*''Patrick in a Teddy Bear's Picnic and Other Stories'' (Geoffrey Hayes), 2011
*''Benjamin Bear in Fuzzy Thinking'' (Philippe Coudray), 2011
*''Nina in That Makes Me Mad!'' (
Hilary Knight &
Steven Kroll
Steven Lawrence Kroll (August 11, 1941 – March 8, 2011) was an American children's book author. He wrote 96 books, including '' Is Milton Missing?'' (1975), '' The Biggest Pumpkin Ever'' (1984), ''Sweet America'' (2000), '' When I Dream of ...
), 2011
*''Chick and Chickie'' (
Claude Ponti
Claude Ponticelli, known as Claude Ponti, was born on November 22, 1948, in Lunéville (Lorraine, France). He is a children's author and illustrator. His books are famous for the fanciful graphic design, but also for the imaginative and poetic sto ...
), 2012
*''Zig and Wikki in The Cow'' (
Nadja Spiegelman & Trade Loeffler), 2012
*''The Shark King'' (R. Kikuo Johnson), 2012
*''A Trip to the Bottom of the World with Mouse'' (Frank Viva), 2012
*''Maya Makes a Mess'' (
Rutu Modan), 2012
*''Benny and Penny in Lights Out!'' (Geoffrey Hayes), 2012
*''The Secret of the Stone Frog'' (David Nytra), 2012
*''Barry's Best Buddy'' (
Renée French), 2013
*''Benjamin Bear in Bright Ideas!'' (Philippe Coudray), 2013
*''Otto's Backward Day'' (Frank Cammuso with
Jay Lynch), 2013
*''The Big Wet Balloon'' (
Liniers), 2013
*''Hearts'' (Thereza Rowe), 2014
*''Tippy's Night Parade'' (
Lilli Carré
Lilli Carré (born 1983) is an American interdisciplinary artist currently based in Los Angeles, working in experimental animation, ceramics, print, and textile. She is co-director of thEyeworks Festival of Experimental Animationand is represen ...
), 2014
*''Benny and Penny in Lost and Found'' (Geoffrey Hayes), 2014
* ''Flop to the Top!'' (Eleanor Davis and
Drew Weing
Drew Weing is an American comic artist. Debuting in 2010 with the black-and-white graphic novel ''Set to Sea'', Weing went on to create the webcomic ''The Creepy Case Files of Margo Maloo''. Together with his wife Eleanor Davis, Weing has taught c ...
), 2015
* ''We Dig Worms!'' (Kevin McCloskey), 2015
* ''Written and Drawn by Henrietta'' (
Liniers), 2015
* ''Ape and Armadillo Take Over the World'' (
James Sturm), 2016
* ''Good Night, Planet'' (Liniers), 2017
* ''Adele in Sand Land'' (
Claude Ponti
Claude Ponticelli, known as Claude Ponti, was born on November 22, 1948, in Lunéville (Lorraine, France). He is a children's author and illustrator. His books are famous for the fanciful graphic design, but also for the imaginative and poetic sto ...
), 2017 (originally published in French as ''Adèle et la pelle'' in 1988)
* ''Comics: Easy as ABC'' (
Ivan Brunetti), 2019
* ''A Trip to the Top of the Volcano with Mouse'' (Frank Viva), 2019
See also
*
Papercutz
:PAPERCUTZ (stylized as :papercutz or :PAPERCUTZ) is a Portuguese electronic music act formed as a side project in Porto that became a fully active band in 2008. Bruno Miguel is the only official member of Papercutz and solely responsible for ...
References
External links
*
Little Lit
{{DEFAULTSORT:Toon Books
American companies established in 2008
Book publishing companies based in New York City
Comic book publishing companies of the United States
Publishing companies established in 1978
Series of children's books