Tony Oursler
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Tony Oursler (born 1957) is an American multimedia and installation artist married to Jacqueline Humphries. He completed a
Bachelor of Fine Arts A Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA) is a standard undergraduate degree for students pursuing a professional education in the visual arts, Fine art, or performing arts. In some instances, it is also called a Bachelor of Visual Arts (BVA). Background ...
at the
California Institute of the Arts The California Institute of the Arts (CalArts) is a Private university, private art school in Santa Clarita, California. It was incorporated in 1961 as the first degree-granting institution of higher learning in the US created specifically for ...
, Valencia, California, in 1979. His art covers a range of mediums, working with video, sculpture, installation, performance, and painting. He lives and works in New York City.


Early life and education

Born in
Manhattan Manhattan ( ) is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the Boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City. Coextensive with New York County, Manhattan is the County statistics of the United States#Smallest, larg ...
in 1957, Oursler was brought up in a connected and well-to-do family that settled in
Nyack, New York Nyack () is a Village (New York), village primarily located in the Town (New York), town of Orangetown, New York, Orangetown in Rockland County, New York, United States. Incorporated in 1872, a small western section of the village lies in Clarkst ...
. He is the son of former ''
Reader's Digest ''Reader's Digest'' is an American general-interest family magazine, published ten times a year. Formerly based in Chappaqua, New York, it is now headquartered in midtown Manhattan. The magazine was founded in 1922 by DeWitt Wallace and his wi ...
'' editor-in-chief Fulton Oursler Jr. and Noel Nevill Oursler. His grandfather was the writer
Fulton Oursler Charles Fulton Oursler Sr. (January 22, 1893 – May 24, 1952) was an American journalist, playwright, editor and writer. Writing as Anthony Abbot, he was an author of mysteries and detective fiction. His son was the journalist and author Wi ...
. At CalArts, his fellow students included Mike Kelley, Sue Williams, Stephen Prina, and Jim Shaw.
John Baldessari John Anthony Baldessari (June 17, 1931 – January 2, 2020) was an American conceptual artist known for his work featuring found photography and appropriated images. He lived and worked in Santa Monica and Venice, California. Initially a paint ...
— with whom he did an independent study — and
Laurie Anderson Laura Phillips "Laurie" Anderson (born June 5, 1947) is an American avant-garde artist, musician and filmmaker whose work encompasses performance art, pop music, and multimedia projects. Initially trained in violin and sculpting,Amirkhanian, Cha ...
were his teachers. Oursler moved back to New York in 1981 and was picked up by
Electronic Arts Intermix Electronic Arts Intermix (EAI) is a nonprofit organization, nonprofit arts organization that is a resource for video and media art. An advocate of media art and artists since 1971, EAI's core program is the distribution and preservation of a colle ...
. In 1999, Oursler moved to a studio near
New York City Hall New York City Hall is the Government of New York City, seat of New York City government, located at the center of City Hall Park in the Civic Center, Manhattan, Civic Center area of Lower Manhattan, between Broadway (Manhattan), Broadway, Park R ...
.


Work


Single-channel tapes: 1977–1989

Tony Oursler is known for his fractured-narrative handmade videotapes, including ''The Loner'' (1980) and ''EVOL'' (1984). Billy Rubin describes ''EVOL'' as "(charting) the territory between our passion-charged personal narratives and the near impossibility of representing that desire visually or linguistically, the end result often being nothing more than banal cultural cliches." These works involve elaborate soundtracks, painted sets, stop-action animation, and optical special effects created by the artist. The early videotapes have been exhibited extensively in alternative spaces and museums. They are distributed by
Electronic Arts Intermix Electronic Arts Intermix (EAI) is a nonprofit organization, nonprofit arts organization that is a resource for video and media art. An advocate of media art and artists since 1971, EAI's core program is the distribution and preservation of a colle ...
.


Early installations

Oursler's early installation works are immersive dark-room environments with video, sound, and language mixed with colorful constructed sculptural elements. In these projects, Oursler experimented with methods of removing the moving image from the video monitor using reflections in water, mirrors, glass, and other devices. The early installation ''Son of Oil'', presented at
MoMA PS1 MoMA PS1 is a contemporary art institution at 2201 Jackson Avenue in the Long Island City neighborhood of Queens in New York City, United States. In addition to its exhibitions, the institution organizes the Sunday Sessions performance series, th ...
in 1982, links the dystopian feelings brought about by conspiracy theories with the perturbing politics of the oil industry. The large-scale installation ''L7-L5'' deals with science fiction as entertainment in contradiction to the terror of first-hand accounts of alien encounters. It was presented at The Kitchen (New York) and the
Stedelijk Museum The Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam (; Municipal Museum Amsterdam), colloquially known as the Stedelijk, is a museum for modern art, contemporary art, and design located in Amsterdam, Netherlands.
(Amsterdam) in 1984. ''Spillchamber'' (1987) and ''Spillchamber 2'' (1989) were displayed in New York and Japan.


Projection: 1991

Oursler began working with small LCD video projectors in 1991 in his installation ''The Watching'' presented at documenta 9, featuring his first video doll and dummy. This work utilizes handmade soft cloth figures combined with expressive faces animated by video projection. Oursler then produced a series of installations that combined found objects and video projections. ''Judy'' (1993) explored the relationship between multiple personality disorder and mass media. ''Get Away II'' features a passive/aggressive projected figure wedged under a mattress that confronts the viewer with blunt, direct address. These installations led to great popular and critical acclaim. Signature works have been his talking lights, such as ''Streetlight'' (1997), his series of video sculptures of eyes with television screens reflected in the pupils, and ominous talking heads such as ''Composite Still Life'' (1999). An installation called ''Optics'' (1999) examines the polarity between dark and light in the history of the
camera obscura A camera obscura (; ) is the natural phenomenon in which the rays of light passing through a aperture, small hole into a dark space form an image where they strike a surface, resulting in an inverted (upside down) and reversed (left to right) ...
. In his text "Time Stream", Oursler proposed that architecture and moving image installation have been forever linked by the camera obscura noting that cave dwellers observed the world as projections via peepholes. The essay both presents a timeline of mimetic technology and serves as an archive of some of Oursler's influences. Oursler's interest in the ephemeral history of the virtual image led to large-scale public projects and permanent installations by 2000.


Public projects: 2000–2009

The Public Art Fund and
Artangel Artangel is a London-based arts organisation founded in 1985 by Roger Took. Directed since 1991 by James Lingwood and Michael Morris, it has commissioned and produced a string of notable site-specific works, plus several projects for TV, film, r ...
commissioned the ''Influence Machine'' in 2000. This installation marks the artist's first major outdoor project and thematically traced the development of successive communication devices from the telegraph to the personal computer as a means of speaking with the dead. Oursler used smoke, trees, and buildings as projection screens in
Madison Square Park Madison Square is a public square formed by the intersection of Fifth Avenue and Broadway at 23rd Street in the New York City borough of Manhattan. The square was named for Founding Father James Madison, the fourth president of the United St ...
, NYC and
Soho Square Soho Square is a garden square in Soho, London, hosting since 1954 a ''de facto'' public park leasehold estate, let by the Soho Square Garden Committee to Westminster City Council. It was originally called King Square after Charles II of Engla ...
, London. He then completed several permanent public projects in Barcelona, New Zealand, and Arizona, including "Braincast" at the
Seattle Public Library The Seattle Public Library (SPL) is the public library system serving the city of Seattle, Washington (state), Washington. Efforts to start a Seattle library had commenced as early as 1868, with the system eventually being established by the ci ...
. ''Million Colors'' (2006) was commissioned by the state of Arizona for permanent display at the Phoenix Convention Center in downtown Phoenix, Arizona. While researching this project, Oursler discovered that locals boast that the canyons and desert are graded in more than a million different colors. Aurora sightings and surrounding mountains evoke the lawless and anarchic past of American culture: abandoned goldmines and violent desperadoes of the Wild West. Near Suspicion Mountain, where temperatures reach , mirages are everyday occurrences. These distinct visual elements generate vivid accounts of UFO sightings and industrial-military conspiracy theories. Oursler steeped himself in the allure of the place and tried to give voice to the arid desert landscape. Narratives unique to the mysterious desert are reflected in the spoken texts of the installation, and the resulting collage of scripts performed by Arizona locals and immigrants is an attempt to let the colorful sedimentary history speak for itself. In 2009, he created a series of commissioned video installations at the
Frank Sinatra School of the Arts The Frank Sinatra School of the Arts (FSSA) is an arts high school in Astoria, Queens, and it is affiliated with the New York City Department of Education. The school, founded by Tony Bennett, is a major arts high school in New York City offe ...
in Astoria, New York.


Public projects: 2010–2020

In 2013, the Ekebergparken Sculpture Park commissioned Oursler to create the permanent installation ''Klang''. The installation took the form of three parts: ''Klang'', a large-scale video cave, ''Spectral Power'', an iconic talking lamppost, and ''Cognitive / Dissonance'', two complementary tree projections. In 2014, Oursler simultaneously presented two large-scale installations in the Netherlands: ''X ergo Y'' at the
Stedelijk Museum The Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam (; Municipal Museum Amsterdam), colloquially known as the Stedelijk, is a museum for modern art, contemporary art, and design located in Amsterdam, Netherlands.
and ''I/O underflow'' at the Oude Kerk. ''I/O underflow'' was inspired in part by Alan Turing. ''Tear of the Cloud'', commissioned by Public Art Fund and curated by Daniel S. Palmer, was presented at Riverside Park along the banks of the Hudson River in the summer of 2018. Technological developments in the region provided significant source material for the artist. The structure of the Internet, which blurs the boundary between culture and technology, is evident in the production of millions of bricks in Haverstraw, New York, and the long-distance communication of the talking drum as a precursor to the invention of
Morse code Morse code is a telecommunications method which Character encoding, encodes Written language, text characters as standardized sequences of two different signal durations, called ''dots'' and ''dashes'', or ''dits'' and ''dahs''. Morse code i ...
. The artist explores the composition of
Samuel Morse Samuel Finley Breese Morse (April 27, 1791 – April 2, 1872) was an American inventor and painter. After establishing his reputation as a portrait painter, Morse, in his middle age, contributed to the invention of a Electrical telegraph#Morse ...
's last painting, ''The Muse'', depicting his daughter Susan Walker Morse, uncannily foreshadowing the prototype of his first telegraph. ' The Headless Horseman and his horse are important references in ''Tear of the Cloud'', as they gallop towards artificial intelligence, the chess-playing computer Deep Blue's famous knight sacrifice,
facial recognition Facial recognition or face recognition may refer to: *Face detection, often a step done before facial recognition *Face perception, the process by which the human brain understands and interprets the face *Pareidolia, which involves, in part, seein ...
technologies, and bots which have provoked significant questions about our future', according to Oursler. He suggests connections between the recent DNA CRISPR-Cas encoding of
Muybridge Eadweard Muybridge ( ; 9 April 1830 – 8 May 1904, born Edward James Muggeridge) was an English photographer known for his pioneering work in photographic studies of motion, and early work in motion-picture projection. He adopted the firs ...
's Horse in Motion, the birth of the film industry at the Black Maria studio, the actress and proto-feminist
Pearl White Pearl Fay White (March 4, 1889 – August 4, 1938) was an American stage and film actress. She began her career on the stage at age 6, and later moved on to silent films appearing in a number of popular serial film, serials. Dubbed the "Queen ...
’s early silent films created on the Palisades, and the first transistor invented a few miles away at
Bell Labs Nokia Bell Labs, commonly referred to as ''Bell Labs'', is an American industrial research and development company owned by Finnish technology company Nokia. With headquarters located in Murray Hill, New Jersey, Murray Hill, New Jersey, the compa ...
. Mining progressive social movements, the work touches on the mid-19th century
Oneida community The Oneida Community ( ) was a Christian perfection, perfectionist religious communal society founded by John Humphrey Noyes and his followers in 1848 near Oneida, New York. The community believed that Jesus had Hyper-preterism, already return ...
, their attempts at free love and highly successful manufacturing of silverware and animal traps; the
Seneca Falls Convention The Seneca Falls Convention was the first women's rights convention. Its organizers advertised it as "a convention to discuss the social, civil, and religious condition and rights of woman". Held in the Wesleyan Chapel of the town of Seneca ...
; counterculture musical and psychedelic experimentation at Woodstock; and the remixing of nascent hip-hop culture in the South Bronx. The river is also characterized by darker connotations including pesticides, PCBs, Indian Point Nuclear Power Plant, and Sybil’s Cave, where the infamous Mary Rogers murder occurred. Oursler will bring these images – and more – to life, through the meticulously produced digital projections that evoke the scenarios with kaleidoscopic wonder", according to
Lehmann Maupin David Maupin is an American art dealer. With Rachel Lehmann, he opened the Lehmann Maupin gallery in SoHo, Manhattan, in October 1996. Before opening Lehmann Maupin, Maupin was the director of Metro Pictures. Early life and education Born in Ca ...
. Oursler gave a talk on the piece at the New School, presented by the Public Art Fund. The piece was accompanied by a digitally published glossary of references." ''6th'', commissioned by the
Museum of Old and New Art The Museum of Old and New Art (MONA) is an art museum located within the Moorilla Estate, Moorilla winery on the Berriedale, Tasmania, Berriedale peninsula in Hobart, Tasmania, Australia. It is the largest privately funded museum in the South ...
and Dark Mofo, was presented in the summer of 2019 at the now-defunct Beaumaris Zoo in
Hobart, Tasmania Hobart ( ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and most populous city of the island state of Tasmania, Australia. Located in Tasmania's south-east on the estuary of the River Derwent (Tasmania), River Derwent, it is the southernmo ...
. The piece revisited the structure which once held the last living Tasmanian tiger, and projected images into cages to "bear witness to a 'digital de-extinction' of the legendary Tasmanian tiger via sweeping projections, sound and light", as described by Dark Mofo. Concurrently, the nocturnal installation ''Beyond the Spectrum'' was presented at the
Royal Tasmanian Botanical Gardens The Royal Tasmanian Botanical Gardens (RTBG), which cover an area of approximately 14 hectares (34.6 acres), in Hobart located within the Queens Domain. History The gardens were established in 1818 and is the second oldest Botanical Gardens ...
, which houses rare botanical specimens. The installation of 30 talking lights installed throughout the park were culled from the artist’s archive of more than 20 years of experimentation with the synchronization of light and sound. For this project, the lights were paired with specific plant species throughout the park to be discovered by the wandering viewer. Also in 2019, Oursler presented ''Eclipse'' at the Fondation Cartier in Paris, for the exhibition ''Trees''. The piece incorporates ecological themes and the looming loss of the "enchanted forest". ''电流 (Current)'' (2019) is an installation piece spanning the Nanjing Eye Footbridge, a pedestrian walkway over the river.


Collaborations

While at
California Institute of the Arts The California Institute of the Arts (CalArts) is a Private university, private art school in Santa Clarita, California. It was incorporated in 1961 as the first degree-granting institution of higher learning in the US created specifically for ...
, Oursler founded the musical and performance group "Poetics" alongside fellow student Mike Kelley. The group included many collaborators over the years, such as John Miller, Jim Shaw, Mitchell Syrop, Bill Stobaugh, Don Kruger, Mark Madel, Art Byington, Dave Muller, Steven Vitiello, Bill Wintersole, Zoe Pettijohn, and Linda Post. In 1997–98, Kelley and Oursler presented the Poetics Project at ''Documenta X'', as well as at venues in Los Angeles, New York, and Tokyo; through video projections, sound, and artworks, this installation re-created their experience at CalArts as members of a short-lived band. The installation is now on semi-permanent display in the collection of the Pompidou Centre. Oursler was a longtime friend of
David Bowie David Robert Jones (8 January 194710 January 2016), known as David Bowie ( ), was an English singer, songwriter and actor. Regarded as one of the most influential musicians of the 20th century, Bowie was acclaimed by critics and musicians, pa ...
and collaborated with him on several works. Oursler created the background videos that played at
David Bowie David Robert Jones (8 January 194710 January 2016), known as David Bowie ( ), was an English singer, songwriter and actor. Regarded as one of the most influential musicians of the 20th century, Bowie was acclaimed by critics and musicians, pa ...
's 50th birthday party concert in 1997. In 2000, Oursler and Bowie collaborated on the four-minute short film ''Empty'', in which Bowie's disembodied head provided narration. Oursler made the video to accompany Bowie's January 2013 single " Where Are We Now?", and a piece showing two Bowie heads in conversation with each other for the 2013 " David Bowie Is" exhibit organized by the
Victoria and Albert Museum The Victoria and Albert Museum (abbreviated V&A) in London is the world's largest museum of applied arts, decorative arts and design, housing a permanent collection of over 2.8 million objects. It was founded in 1852 and named after Queen ...
. Oursler became friends with writer and artist Constance DeJong after he saw a performance of hers at the Minneapolis College of Art and Design in 1983. In 1986, they collaborated on ''Joyride''. They then collaborated on the video and performance piece ''Relatives'', first staged at The Kitchen in New York City in 1989. In 1995, DeJong and Oursler collaborated alongside musician Stephen Vitiello for their piece, "Fantastic Prayers." A CD-ROM of the project was released by Dia in 2000. DeJong is featured in ''The Watching'', which was the first of Oursler's works to project videos onto dolls, and was presented at documenta 9. She performs as Madame X in Oursler's feature-length film ''Imponderable, presented at MoMa in 2016. The two have collaborated on numerous other occasions over the years. Oursler has long collaborated with former MIT professor, filmmaker, artist, and bank robber Joe Gibbons. The two met in 1984 and went on to share a house in Jamaica Plain, Mass. while Oursler taught at the Massachusetts College of Art. In the late 1980s through the early ‘90s, Oursler and Gibbons produced a series of videos titled ''On Our Own''. Oursler appears in Gibbons’ feature film ''The Genius'', alongside Karen Finley and Tony Conrad. Oursler's lifelong friendship and creative partnership with
Tony Conrad Anthony Schmalz Conrad (March 7, 1940 – April 9, 2016) was an American video artist, experimental filmmaker, musician, composer, sound artist, teacher, and writer. Active in a variety of media since the early 1960s, he was a pioneer of both ...
began in 1980. Oursler introduced Mike Kelley to Tony Conrad, and the two appeared in Conrad's film ''Beholden to Victory (Hail the Fallen)''. Oursler and Kelley also appear in Conrad's later film ''WiP (Women in Prison)''. Conrad appears in and did the costuming for Oursler's film ''EVOL''. One of Oursler and Conrad's major collaborations was ''The Influence Machine'', a public installation shown at Madison Square Garden in 2000, for which Conrad composed the score. Oursler and Conrad's soundtrack was also published as a CD accompanying the catalogue for ''The Influence Machine''. Conrad is featured in several of Oursler's projection works. The pair's final collaboration was ''TC: the most interesting man alive'', presented at Lisson Gallery. Conrad died on April 9, 2016. Oursler is the director of Tony Conrad's archives. Oursler met
Kim Gordon Kim Althea Gordon (born April 28, 1953) is an American musician, singer and songwriter best known as the bassist, guitarist, and vocalist of alternative rock band Sonic Youth. Born in Rochester, New York, she was raised in Los Angeles, Califor ...
in the late 1970s and collaborated with her on ''Making the Nature Scene'', a short film examining New York club culture in the 1980s. In 1990, Oursler made the music video for
Sonic Youth Sonic Youth were an American rock band formed in New York City in 1981. Founding members Kim Gordon (bass, vocals, guitar), Thurston Moore (lead guitar, vocals) and Lee Ranaldo (rhythm guitar, vocals) remained together for the entire history of ...
's song "Tunic (Song for Karen)." In 2005, Oursler collaborated with Sonic Youth and filmmaker Phil Morrison on the piece ''Perfect Partner.'' Gordon is featured in several of Oursler's works and contributed to the soundtrack material for Oursler's 2018 ''Tear of the Cloud'', a site-specific multimedia installation along the banks of the Hudson River.


Film and video

See videos Electronic Arts Intermix * "Tony Oursler Video Projections" by Tony Oursler, Inner-Tube Videos. 2002, 27 minutes, Color. NY: Inner-Tube Videos.


Exhibitions

Oursler's work has been exhibited in public institutions including the
Walker Art Center The Walker Art Center is a multidisciplinary contemporary art center in the Lowry Hill, Minneapolis, Lowry Hill neighborhood of Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States. The Walker is one of the most-visited modern and contemporary art museums in ...
,
Minneapolis Minneapolis is a city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States, and its county seat. With a population of 429,954 as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the state's List of cities in Minnesota, most populous city. Locat ...
; documenta VIII, IX, Kassel;
Museum of Modern Art, New York The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) is an art museum located in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, on 53rd Street between Fifth and Sixth Avenues. MoMA's collection spans the late 19th century to the present, and includes over 200,000 works of arc ...
; the
Centre Georges Pompidou The Centre Pompidou (), more fully the (), also known as the Pompidou Centre in English and colloquially as Beaubourg, is a building complex in Paris, France. It was designed in the style of high-tech architecture by the architectural team of ...
, Paris; the D.O.P. Foundation, Caracas; the
Carnegie Museum of Art The Carnegie Museum of Art is an art museum in the Oakland (Pittsburgh), Oakland neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. The museum was originally known as the Department of Fine Arts, Carnegie Institute and was formerly located ...
,
Pittsburgh Pittsburgh ( ) is a city in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States, and its county seat. It is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania#Municipalities, second-most populous city in Pennsylvania (after Philadelphia) and the List of Un ...
; Skulptur Projekte Münster; Museum Ludwig,
Cologne Cologne ( ; ; ) is the largest city of the States of Germany, German state of North Rhine-Westphalia and the List of cities in Germany by population, fourth-most populous city of Germany with nearly 1.1 million inhabitants in the city pr ...
; the Hirshhorn Museum, Washington, DC; the Tate,
Liverpool Liverpool is a port City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in Merseyside, England. It is situated on the eastern side of the River Mersey, Mersey Estuary, near the Irish Sea, north-west of London. With a population ...
. "Introjection", the artist's mid-career survey, was on view from 1999 to 2001 at the
Williams College Museum of Art The Williams College Museum of Art (WCMA) is a college-affiliated art museum in Williamstown, Massachusetts. It is located on the Williams College campus, close to the Massachusetts Museum of Contemporary Art (MASS MoCA) and the Clark Art Institu ...
in Massachusetts, the Contemporary Arts Museum in Houston, the
Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles The Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles (MOCA) is a contemporary art museum with two locations in greater Los Angeles, California. The main branch is located on Grand Avenue in Downtown Los Angeles, near the Walt Disney Concert Hall. MOCA's ori ...
, and the
Des Moines Art Center The Des Moines Art Center is an art museum with an extensive collection of paintings, sculpture, modern art and mixed media. It was established in 1948 in Des Moines, Iowa. History The Art Center traces its roots to 1916, when the Des Moines A ...
, Iowa. In 2000, Ourlser's installation ''The Darkest Color Infinitely Amplified'' was presented at the
Whitney Museum of American Art The Whitney Museum of American Art, known informally as "The Whitney", is a Modern art, modern and Contemporary art, contemporary American art museum located in the Meatpacking District, Manhattan, Meatpacking District and West Village neighbor ...
and the
Tate Modern Tate Modern is an art gallery in London, housing the United Kingdom's national collection of international Modern art, modern and contemporary art (created from or after 1900). It forms part of the Tate group together with Tate Britain, Tate Live ...
. Oursler's work was included in '' Glasstress'' at the 54th Venice Biennale (2011).


2010

From October–December 2010, the Lehmann Maupin Gallery hosted Oursler's exhibition entitled ''Peak''. The exhibition was timed with Oursler's Valley, the inaugural exhibition of the Adobe Museum of Digital Media.


Publications

In 2015, Oursler published ''Imponderable: The Archives of Tony Oursler'' with the LUMA Foundation. Oursler was profiled by the magazine ''
Men's Vogue ''Men's Vogue'' was a monthly men's magazine that covered culture, fashion, design, art, sports, and technology. The premier issue was August 2005; the magazine was published on a quarterly schedule. It subsequently went bimonthly before stepping ...
'' in 2007. Writer Dan Halpern went with him to New Zealand, where he was finishing a massive projection-based installation piece on the private sculpture park of billionaire Alan Gibbs. His monographs are as follows: 1985 * Oursler, Tony. ''Spheres d’Influence.'' Paris, France: Centre Georges Pompidou, 1985. Cassette included. 1995 * Oursler, Tony. ''Tony Oursler: Recent Works 1995-96.'' Madrid, Spain: Galeria Soledad Lorenzo, 1995. * Oursler, Tony. ''Dummies, Clouds, Organs, Flowers, Watercolors, Videotapes, Alters, Performances and Dolls.'' Frankfurt, Germany: Portikus. 1995. 1997 * Oursler, Tony. ''My Drawings 1976-1996.'' Kassel, Germany: Kasseler Kunstverein, 1997. 1998 * Oursler, Tony. ''Tony Oursler.'' Madrid, Spain: Galeria Soledad Lorenzo, 1998. * Oursler, Tony. ''Videotapes, Dummies, Drawings, Photographs, Viruses, Light, Heads, Eyes, and CD-ROM.'' Hannover, Germany: Kunstverein Hannover, 1998. 1999 * Oursler, Tony. ''Tony Oursler.'' Warsaw, Poland: Center for Contemporary Art Ujazdowski Castle, 1999. * Oursler, Tony. ''Tony Oursler.'' Milan, Italy: Electa. 1999. 2000 * Oursler, Tony. ''The Influence Machine.'' London: Artangel; New York: Public Art Fund, 2000. * Rothschild, Deborah and Tony Oursler. ''Tony Oursler Introjection: Mid-career survey 1976-1999.'' Williamstown: Williams College Museum of Art, 2000. 2001 * Janus, Elizabeth and Gloria Moore. ''Tony Oursler.'' Barcelona, Spain: Ediciones Poligrafa, 2001. * Oursler, Tony. ''Tony Oursler.'' Barcelona, Spain: Ediciones Polígrafia; Valencia, Spain: Instituto Valenciano de Arte Moderno, 2001. 2002 * Oursler, Tony. ''Tony Oursler.'' Rome, Italy: Macro; Milan, Italy: Electa, 2002. * Oursler, Tony. ''Parallel Lines: Drawings, Photos, Videos.'' Torino, Italy: In Arco, 2002. * Oursler, Tony. ''Station.'' Stockholm, Sweden: Magasin 3 Stockholm Konsthall, 2002. 2003 * De Jong, Constance, Tony Oursler and Michael Zansky. ''De Jong Oursler Zansky, Installations.'' Rockland: Rockland Center for the Arts, 2003. 2004 * Courbet, Gustav and Tony Oursler. ''Correspondances Musée D’Orsay, Art Contemporain No. 2.'' Paris, France: Musée D’Orsay; Paris, France: Hazan Editions, 2004. * Oursler, Tony. ''Blob.'' Madrid, Spain: Galeria Soledad Lorenzo, 2004. 2005 * Oursler, Tony. ''Tony Oursler: Dispositifs.'' Paris, France: Flammarion; Jeu de paume, 2005. * Oursler, Tony. ''Tony Oursler: Dispositivos.'' Paris, France: Flammarion; Jeu de Paume, 2005. 2006 * Amy, Michaël and Tony Oursler. ''One to One: Conversation Avec Tony Oursler.'' Brussels, Belgium: Facteur Humain, 2006. * Oursler, Tony. ''Blue Invasion.'' Sydney, Australia: Sydney Festival, 2006. * Paparoni, Demetrio. ''The Living Eye of Tony Oursler and the Spirit of the Age.'' Torino, Italy: In Arco Books, 2006. 2007 * Oursler, Tony. ''Recent Works.'' Helsinki, Finland: Galerie Forsblom, 2007. 2008 * Oursler, Tony. ''Trunk Mask Bomb Frame Hatchet Crutch Queen.'' Madrid, Spain: Galeria Soledad Lorenzo, 2008. * Oursler, Tony. ''Mirada Pensante/ Thinking Machine.'' Madrid, Spain: Turner Books, 2008. * Oursler, Tony. ''High.'' London, England: Lisson Gallery, 2008. 2009 * Oursler, Tony. ''Cell Phones Diagrams Cigarettes Searches and Scratch Cards.'' New York: Metro Pictures, 2009. * Oursler, Tony. ''Gaze Heuristic (With Drool).'' Torino, Italy: In Arco Books, 2009. 2010 * Oursler, Tony. ''Lock 2,4,6.'' Bregenz, Austria: Kunsthaus Bregenz, 2010. 2011 * Mercurio, Gianni, Demetrio Paparoni and Tony Oursler. ''Tony Oursler: Open Obscura.'' Milan, Italy: 24 ORE Cultura, 2011. * Oursler, Tony. ''Projetor.'' Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: Automatica, 2011. 2012 * Oursler, Tony. ''Denouement''. Verona, Italy: Fama Gallery, 2012. * Oursler, Tony. ''Face to Face.'' Aarhus, Denmark: ARoS Aarhus Kunstmuseum, 2012. 2013 * Gielen, Denis and Tony Oursler. ''Vox Vernacular: An Anthology.'' Brussels: Mercatorfonds; MAC's/Grand-Hornu, 2013. * Molmenti, Pompeo Marino and Tony Oursler. ''Where Should Othello Go?'' Paris, France: Louis Vuitton Malletier, 2013. 2015 * Oursler, Tony. ''I/O underflow.'' Amsterdam, Netherlands: Oude Kerk, 2015. * Oursler, Tony. ''Tony Oursler.'' Athens, Greece: Bernier/Eliades Gallery; Agra Publications, 2015. * Oursler, Tony. ''Imponderable: The Archives of Tony Oursler.'' Zurich, Switzerland: Luma Foundation, 2015. 2016 * Oursler, Tony. ''M*r>Or.'' Stockholm, Sweden: Magasin III, 2016. 2017 * Oursler, Tony. ''Imponderable with L7-L5.'' Barcelona, Spain: Caixa Forum, 2017. * Oursler, Tony and Gustavo Rol. ''Paranormal''. Mantova, Italy: Corraini Edizioni, 2017. 2019 * Paparoni, Demetrio. ''Tony Oursler: Le Volcan, Poetics Tattoo & UFO.'' Milan, Italy: Dep Art Gallery, 2019.


Collections

The
Carnegie Museum of Art The Carnegie Museum of Art is an art museum in the Oakland (Pittsburgh), Oakland neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. The museum was originally known as the Department of Fine Arts, Carnegie Institute and was formerly located ...
(Pittsburgh), Fondation Cartier pour l'Art Contemporain (Paris), the
Hammer Museum The Hammer Museum, which is affiliated with the University of California, Los Angeles, is an art museum and cultural center known for its artist-centric and progressive array of exhibitions and public programs. Founded in 1990 by the entrepreneur- ...
(Los Angeles), the
Honolulu Museum of Art The Honolulu Museum of Art (formerly the Honolulu Academy of Arts) is an art museum in Honolulu, Hawaii, Hawaii. The museum is the largest of its kind in the state, and was founded in 1922 by Anna Rice Cooke. It has one of the largest single co ...
, the
Milwaukee Art Museum The Milwaukee Art Museum (also referred to as MAM) is an art museum in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Its collection of over 34,000 works of art and gallery spaces totaling 150,000 sq. ft. (13,900 m²) make it the largest art museum in the state of Wis ...
, the
Modern Art Museum of Fort Worth The Modern Art Museum of Fort Worth (widely referred to as The Modern) is an art museum of post-World War II art in Fort Worth, Texas with a collection of international modern and contemporary art. Founded in 1892, The Modern is located in the c ...
, the
Museum of Modern Art The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) is an art museum located in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, on 53rd Street (Manhattan), 53rd Street between Fifth Avenue, Fifth and Sixth Avenues. MoMA's collection spans the late 19th century to the present, a ...
(New York City), the
Tate Modern Tate Modern is an art gallery in London, housing the United Kingdom's national collection of international Modern art, modern and contemporary art (created from or after 1900). It forms part of the Tate group together with Tate Britain, Tate Live ...
, and the
Whitney Museum of American Art The Whitney Museum of American Art, known informally as "The Whitney", is a Modern art, modern and Contemporary art, contemporary American art museum located in the Meatpacking District, Manhattan, Meatpacking District and West Village neighbor ...
(New York City) are among the public collections holding work by Oursler.


Art market

Oursler is represented by: * Anglim Gilbert Gallery, San Francisco, CA
Lehmann Maupin GalleryLisson Gallery


See also

* ''Inside the Artist's Studio'',
Princeton Architectural Press Princeton Architectural Press (now PA Press) is a division of Chronicle Books. Founded by Kevin Lippert in 1981 in Princeton, NJ, PA Press has been a leading publisher of books on architecture, design, and visual culture for over forty years, ...
, 2015. ()


References


External links

*
Metro Pictures: Tony OurslerLisson Gallery: Tony Oursler
at
Electronic Arts Intermix Electronic Arts Intermix (EAI) is a nonprofit organization, nonprofit arts organization that is a resource for video and media art. An advocate of media art and artists since 1971, EAI's core program is the distribution and preservation of a colle ...

Tony Oursler
in the Video Data Bank
Tony Oursler in the Mediateca Media Art SpaceTony Oursler
at Kadist Art Foundation * {{DEFAULTSORT:Oursler, Tony American video artists American installation artists Living people 1957 births Artists from New York City California Institute of the Arts alumni 20th-century American artists 21st-century American artists American male artists 20th-century American male artists The New Yorker people