Tomas Cabili
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Tomás Lluisma Cabili (March 7, 1903 – March 17, 1957) was a Filipino lawyer, journalist, educator, and assemblyman from Lanao. He was also known as "Sultan Dimasangkay-ko-Ranao" for Maranaos.


Early life

Cabili was born in
Iligan Iligan, officially the City of Iligan (; Bukid: ''Ciudad ta Iligan''; Maranao: ''Bandar a Iligan''; ), is a highly urbanized city in the region of Northern Mindanao, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 363,115 ...
, Misamis on March 7, 1903, to Guillermo Cabili and Efifania H. Lluisma. He studied at Iligan Primary School (1911–1915) and Iligan Elementary School (1915–1918). He enrolled in four different schools to complete his secondary education from 1919 to 1923; the Zamboanga Provincial High School (1919–1920), Cebu High School (1920–1921), Silliman Institute (1921–1922), and Cebu Provincial High School (1922–1923). He received his Bachelor of Arts degree from the
University of the Philippines Cebu The University of the Philippines Cebu (; ; also referred to as UPC or UP Cebu) is a public research university and the youngest constituent university of the University of the Philippines System located in Cebu City, the capital city of Cebu ...
in 1925, then pursued a law course at the Visayan Institute, also in Cebu, from 1925 to 1927. He transferred to the Philippine College of Law, where he completed his Bachelor of Laws degree in 1929. After he graduated, he was made an instructor in the College of Law and Liberal Arts of the Visayan Institute from 1929 to 1930. During his early years of school, he was brilliant as a student, distinguishing himself as an orator when he won the Osmeña Medal in an oratorical contest. He also won the first prize Jocson Medal in an annual debate in the
Philippine Law School The Philippine Law School (PLS), founded in 1915, is a law school in the Philippines. It formerly served as the college of law of National University. It has produced lawyers such as Philippine President Carlos P. Garcia, a member of the clas ...
.


Journalism

Cabili was a reporter of ''The Advertiser'' and later a member of the staff of Cebu's ''
The Freeman ''The Freeman'' (formerly published as ''The Freeman: Ideas on Liberty'' or ''Ideas on Liberty'') was an American libertarian magazine, formerly published by the Foundation for Economic Education (FEE). It was founded in 1950 by John Chambe ...
'' from 1924 to 1926. He was a correspondent of the ''National News Service'' between 1930 and 1932, and again from 1933 up to his election to the First National Assembly, and as a Lanao correspondent for the ''DMIM Papers'' and ''The Graphic''. After he passed the bar examinations, he practiced law in his home province.


Political career

In 1934, Cabili he was appointed Justice of the Peace of the 17th Municipal District of Lanao and Acting Justice of the Peace of Dansalan, Lanao. In the same year, he became a delegate to the Constitutional Convention. He was the only delegate that did not sign the 1935 Philippine Constitution, which was ratified on February 8, 1935. In the 1935 general elections, he was elected assemblyman for his district in the First National Assembly. He served on the committees on agriculture, codes, franchises, provincial and municipal government, the national language, public instruction, Mindanao and special provinces, appropriations, civil service, and public lands. In 1938, he was re-elected to the Second National Assembly. He was later designated to the chairmanship of the Committee on Privileges and a member of the committees on agriculture, appropriations, forest, Mindanao and Special provinces, and national companies. He was part of the guerrilla resistance movement during the Japanese occupation. He had a short stint as Secretary of National Defense and Communications from February 27 to July 11, 1945, under
Sergio Osmeña Sergio Osmeña Sr. (, ; zh, c=吳文釗, poj=Gô͘ Bûn-chiau; September 9, 1878 – October 19, 1961) was a Filipino people, Filipino lawyer and politician who served as the List of presidents of the Philippines, fourth president of the Ph ...
. He was later elected to the Senate in 1946 placing on Top 12. He was reelected in 1949 and served until 1955.


Death

Cabili died along with President
Ramon Magsaysay Ramon del Fierro Magsaysay Sr. (August 31, 1907 – March 17, 1957) was a Filipino statesman who served as the seventh President of the Philippines, from December 30, 1953, until his death in an 1957 Cebu Douglas C-47 crash, aircraft disast ...
and 23 others on a
plane crash An aviation accident is an event during aircraft operation that results serious injury, death, or significant destruction. An aviation incident is any operating event that compromises safety but does not escalate into an aviation accident. Pre ...
on March 17, 1957, at
Mount Manunggal Mount Manunggal is the third-highest peak in the island of Cebu after Osmena Peak and Lugsangan Peak. It is located in Barangay Magsaysay in Balamban, Cebu province, rising above sea level. It is the site of the crash of the presidential plane ...
in Balamban,
Cebu Cebu ( ; ), officially the Province of Cebu (; ), is a province of the Philippines located in the Central Visayas region, and consists of a main island and 167 surrounding islands and islets. The coastal zone of Cebu is identified as a ...
.


Legacy

* A barangay in Iligan City was renamed from Barangay Tominobo Proper to Barangay Tomas L. Cabili on March 16, 1982. * A Philippine Constabulary camp (now
Philippine National Police The Philippine National Police (PNP; ) is the national police force of the Philippines. Its national headquarters is located at Camp Crame in Bagong Lipunan ng Crame, Quezon City. Currently, it has approximately 228,000 personnel to police a pop ...
office) in Barangay Tipanoy, Iligan City is named after him.


Notes


References

, - , - {{DEFAULTSORT:Cabili, Tomas 1903 births 1957 deaths 20th-century Filipino lawyers Filipino educators Filipino people of World War II People from Iligan Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in the Philippines Majority leaders of the Senate of the Philippines Senators of the 3rd Congress of the Philippines Senators of the 2nd Congress of the Philippines Senators of the 1st Congress of the Philippines Secretaries of national defense of the Philippines Members of the House of Representatives of the Philippines from Lanao del Norte Members of the House of Representatives of the Philippines from Lanao del Sur Osmeña administration cabinet members University of the Philippines Cebu alumni Philippine Law School alumni Members of the National Assembly of the Philippines 20th-century Filipino journalists Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in 1957