Toby Wing (born Martha Virginia Wing, July 14, 1915 – March 22, 2001), "Toby" being an old family nickname, was an American actress and showgirl, once called "the most beautiful
chorus girl
A chorus line is a large group of dancers who together perform synchronized routines, usually in musical theatre. Sometimes, singing is also performed.
Chorus line dancers in Broadway musicals and revues have been referred to by slang terms ...
in Hollywood".
Early years
Wing was born in Amelia Court House, Virginia, to Paul Wing and Martha Thraves. Her father, a career reserve Army officer, was an assistant director for
Paramount Pictures
Paramount Pictures Corporation is an American film and television production company, production and Distribution (marketing), distribution company and the main namesake division of Paramount Global (formerly ViacomCBS). It is the fifth-oldes ...
. He was reactivated for service prior to World War II and was captured by the Japanese and survived the
Bataan Death March
The Bataan Death March ( Filipino: ''Martsa ng Kamatayan sa Bataan''; Spanish: ''Marcha de la muerte de Bataán'' ; Kapampangan: ''Martsa ning Kematayan quing Bataan''; Japanese: バターン死の行進, Hepburn: ''Batān Shi no Kōshin'') ...
.
She had a sister, Pat Wing (real name Gertrude), who also worked as an actress (often in the chorus), as well as a younger brother. Her great-uncle was English playwright
Sir Arthur Wing Pinero
Sir Arthur Wing Pinero (24 May 185523 November 1934) was an English playwright and, early in his career, actor.
Pinero was drawn to the theatre from an early age, and became a professional actor at the age of 19. He gained experience as a supp ...
.
Career
Wing began working on-screen at age 9, having a few bit parts in silent movies through her father's job. In 1931, she became one of the first Goldwyn Girls, and she started her film career in ''Palmy Days'' (1932). In 1932, she was seen in
Mack Sennett
Mack Sennett (born Michael Sinnott; January 17, 1880 – November 5, 1960) was a Canadian-American film actor, director, and producer, and studio head, known as the 'King of Comedy'.
Born in Danville, Quebec, in 1880, he started in films in th ...
-produced comedies made by Paramount, one starring
Bing Crosby
Harry Lillis "Bing" Crosby Jr. (May 3, 1903 – October 14, 1977) was an American singer, musician and actor. The first multimedia star, he was one of the most popular and influential musical artists of the 20th century worldwide. He was a ...
. Wing made an impression with producers and moviegoers, but she seldom broke through to leading roles.
Many of her roles were small and barely clothed, before the introduction of the 1934
Production Code
The Motion Picture Production Code was a set of industry guidelines for the self-censorship of content that was applied to most motion pictures released by major studios in the United States from 1934 to 1968. It is also popularly known as the ...
; she became widely recognized as a sex symbol; once being described as the most beautiful
chorus girl
A chorus line is a large group of dancers who together perform synchronized routines, usually in musical theatre. Sometimes, singing is also performed.
Chorus line dancers in Broadway musicals and revues have been referred to by slang terms ...
in all of Hollywood. Since her contracted studio was mired in bankruptcy during much of her career, her work was done on loan, primarily at Warner Bros., and later after her release, on low-budget efforts on a per-film basis. Wing enjoyed a far more successful sideline doing product endorsements and was featured in innumerable fan magazines from 1933–1938.
Wing played a few leading roles in B features and short subjects. In 1936 and 1937, she worked opposite singer-songwriter Pinky Tomlin in two of his low-budget musical features, '' With Love and Kisses'' and '' Sing While You're Able''.
Her last leading role was in ''
The Marines Come Thru
''The Marines Come Thru'' is a 1938 American action film directed by Louis J. Gasnier and written by D.S. Leslie and Jack Kofoed for Grand National Pictures. The film stars Wallace Ford, Toby Wing, Grant Withers, Sheila Lynch, Michael Doyle and Do ...
.'' Although filmed in Florida in 1938, it did not see general release until 1943 as ''Fight On, Marines!'' Wing completed her acting career on Broadway in the unsuccessful 1938
Cole Porter
Cole Albert Porter (June 9, 1891 – October 15, 1964) was an American composer and songwriter. Many of his songs became standards noted for their witty, urbane lyrics, and many of his scores found success on Broadway and in film.
Born to ...
Lupe Vélez
María Guadalupe Villalobos Vélez (July 18, 1908 – December 13, 1944), known professionally as Lupe Vélez, was a Mexican actress, singer and dancer during the Golden Age of Hollywood cinema.
Vélez began her career as a performer in Mexican ...
,
Clifton Webb
Webb Parmelee Hollenbeck (November 19, 1889 – October 13, 1966), known professionally as Clifton Webb, was an American actor, singer, and dancer. He worked extensively and was known for his stage appearances in the plays of Noël Coward, in ...
,
Libby Holman
Elizabeth Lloyd Holman (née Holzman; May 23, 1904 – June 18, 1971) was an American socialite, actress, singer, and activist.
Early life
Elizabeth Lloyd Holzman was born May 23, 1904, in Cincinnati, Ohio, the daughter of a lawyer and stockbrok ...
, and J. Harold Murray.
On February 8, 1960, Wing was honored with a star on the
Hollywood Walk of Fame
The Hollywood Walk of Fame is a historic landmark which consists of more than 2,700 five-pointed terrazzo and brass stars embedded in the sidewalks along 15 blocks of Hollywood Boulevard and three blocks of Vine Street in Hollywood, Calif ...
located at 6561 Hollywood Boulevard.
Personal life
She was well known off-screen for her romances, and was linked to
Jackie Coogan
John Leslie Coogan (October 26, 1914 – March 1, 1984) was an American actor and comedian who began his film career as a child actor in silent films.
Charlie Chaplin's film classic '' The Kid'' (1921) made him one of the first child stars in t ...
(to whom she was engaged during much of 1935),
Maurice Chevalier
Maurice Auguste Chevalier (; 12 September 1888 – 1 January 1972) was a French singer, actor and entertainer. He is perhaps best known for his signature songs, including " Livin' In The Sunlight", "Valentine", " Louise", "Mimi", and "Thank Heav ...
,
Alfred Vanderbilt
Alfred Gwynne Vanderbilt Sr. (October 20, 1877 – May 7, 1915) was a wealthy American businessman, and a member of the Vanderbilt family. A sportsman, he participated in and pioneered a number of related endeavors. He died in the sinking of ...
, Franklin Roosevelt Jr. and others. Wing and Pinky Tomlin were engaged briefly during late 1937, with the romance ending before their planned wedding, and they remained close until Tomlin's death.
She married the pilot Henry "Dick" Merrill via elopement to Tijuana when she was 22, he being more than 20 years her senior, on October 19, 1938 in
Fredericksburg, Virginia
Fredericksburg is an independent city located in the Commonwealth of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 27,982. The Bureau of Economic Analysis of the United States Department of Commerce combines the city of Fredericksburg wi ...
. She retired from movies after marrying.
The couple had two sons; both predeceased their parents. Their first son died of what was then termed " crib death" and their second son Ricky, was murdered in their Miami home in September 1982, at age 42. His murder occurred while out on bail pending an appeal for a New Orleans marijuana-smuggling conviction. the case remained unsolved.
The couple retired to DiLido, Florida, where Merrill was assigned Eastern Airlines' New York-Miami route for the remainder of his career. Wing became successful in real estate in California and Florida. They later settled in Virginia, where Merrill managed the
Shannon Air Museum
Shannon Airport is a public use airport located two miles south of the City of Fredericksburg, Virginia, United States. It was opened in October 1950 by Sidney L. Shannon Jr in honor of his father, Sidney Shannon Sr, an early investor in Easte ...
in Fredericksburg until his death in 1982. She is interred in Christ Church Kingston Parish Cemetery in
Mathews County, Virginia
Mathews County is a county located in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 8,533. Its county seat is Mathews.
Located on the Middle Peninsula, Mathews County is included in the Virginia Beach-Norfolk- Newpo ...
.Wilson, Scott. ''Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons'', 3d ed.: 2 (Kindle Locations 25047-25048). McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers. Kindle Edition. The couple was survived by two granddaughters.
Filmography
Features:
*''A Boy of Flanders'' (1924) - Little Girl (uncredited)
*''A Woman Who Sinned'' (1924) - (uncredited)
*'' Circe, the Enchantress'' (1924) - Little Girl (uncredited)
*'' He Who Gets Slapped'' (1924) - Playing Child (uncredited)
*'' Percy'' (1925) - Little Girl (uncredited)
* ''
The Shining Adventure
''The Shining Adventure'' is a 1925 American silent drama film directed by Hugo Ballin and starring Percy Marmont, Mabel Ballin
Mabel Ballin (née Croft; January 1, 1885 – July 24, 1958), was an American motion-picture actress of the silen ...
'' (1925) - Little Girl (uncredited)
*'' Zander the Great'' (1925) - Little Girl (uncredited)
*'' Marry Me'' (1925) - Little Girl (uncredited)
*''
The Pony Express
The Pony Express was an American express mail service that used relays of horse-mounted riders. It operated from April 3, 1860, to October 26, 1861, between Missouri and California. It was operated by the Central Overland California and Pike ...
'' (1925) - Child (uncredited)
*'' American Pluck'' (1925) - Flower Girl at Coronation (uncredited)
*''
Dollar Down
''Dollar Down'' is a 1925 American silent drama film directed by Tod Browning. A print in the UCLA Film and Television Archive has one of its six reels missing. Filmed in April 1924 at the F.B.O Studios in Santa Monica, California
Santa M ...
'' (1925) - Little Girl
*''
Double Daring
''Double Daring'' is a 1926 American silent Western film directed by Richard Thorpe and starring Hal Taliaferro,
Jean Arthur and Toby Wing.Munden, p. 199 It is now considered to be a lost film.
Synopsis
When the bank Wally Meeker works as a cl ...
'' (1926) - Nan
*''
Palmy Days
''Palmy Days'' is a 1931 American Pre-Code musical comedy film written by Eddie Cantor, Morrie Ryskind, and David Freedman, directed by A. Edward Sutherland, and choreographed by Busby Berkeley (who makes a cameo appearance as a fortune teller) ...
'' (1931) - Goldwyn Girl (uncredited)
*'' The Kid from Spain'' (1932) - Goldwyn Girl (uncredited)
*'' The King's Vacation'' (1933) - Autograph Seeker at Casino (uncredited)
*'' 42nd Street'' (1933) - Blonde in 'Young and Healthy' Number (uncredited)
*'' The Little Giant'' (1933) - Society Girl (uncredited)
*''
Central Airport
Central Airport is a state-owned public-use airport located in Central, in the Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area of the U.S. state of Alaska. Commercial service is subsidized by the Essential Air Service program.
As per Federal Aviation Administration ...
'' (1933) - Air Show Observer (uncredited)
*''
Private Detective 62
''Private Detective 62'' is a 1933 American pre-Code detective film directed by Michael Curtiz and starring William Powell as a private detective who falls for a woman whom he has been hired to frame in a scandal.
Plot
In France, United Sta ...
'' (1933) - Free's Girl Friend (uncredited)
*'' College Humor'' (1933) - Student (uncredited)
*'' It's Great to Be Alive'' (1933) - Blonde that Kisses Carlos (uncredited)
*'' Baby Face'' (1933) - Office Worker (uncredited)
*'' She Had to Say Yes'' (1933) - Model (uncredited)
*'' Arizona to Broadway'' (1933) - Chambermaid (uncredited)
*'' This Day and Age'' (1933) - Student (uncredited)
*''
Torch Singer
A torch song is a sentimental love song, typically one in which the singer laments an unrequited or lost love, either where one party is oblivious to the existence of the other, where one party has moved on, or where a romantic affair has affecte ...
'' (1933) - Blonde in Sally's apartment (uncredited)
*'' Search for Beauty'' (1934) - Sally Palmer
*'' School for Girls'' (1934) - Hazel Jones
*''
Come on Marines
''Come On Marines!'' is a 1934 American pre-Code drama film directed by Henry Hathaway and starring Richard Arlen and Ida Lupino.Murder at the Vanities'' (1934) - Nancy
*'' Kiss and Make-Up'' (1934) - Consuelo of Claghorne
*'' Student Tour'' (1934) - Student (uncredited)
*''
One Hour Late
''One Hour Late'' is a 1934 American comedy film directed by Ralph Murphy and written by Kathryn Scola and Paul Gerard Smith. The film stars Joe Morrison, Helen Twelvetrees, Conrad Nagel, and Arline Judge. ''One Hour Late'' was released on Decem ...
'' (1934) - Maizie
*'' Two for Tonight'' (1935) - College Girl (uncredited)
*'' Forced Landing'' (1935) - Amelie Darrell
*''Thoroughbred'' (1936) - Anne O'Malley
*''
Mr. Cinderella
''Mr. Cinderella'' is a 1936 American comedy film directed by Edward Sedgwick and written by Richard Flournoy and Arthur V. Jones. The film stars Jack Haley, Betty Furness, Arthur Treacher, Raymond Walburn, Robert McWade and Rosina Lawrence. The ...
The Marines Come Thru
''The Marines Come Thru'' is a 1938 American action film directed by Louis J. Gasnier and written by D.S. Leslie and Jack Kofoed for Grand National Pictures. The film stars Wallace Ford, Toby Wing, Grant Withers, Sheila Lynch, Michael Doyle and Do ...
'' (1938) - Linda Dale
*'' Sweethearts'' (1938) - Telephone Operator (uncredited)
Short Subjects:
*''Jimmy's New Yacht'' (1932) - One of Charlie's Girlfriends
*''The Loud Mouth'' (1932) - Nurse (uncredited)
*''The Candid Camera'' (1932) - Betty Swan
*''Alaska Love'' (1932) - Blonde by River (uncredited)
*''Ma's Pride and Joy'' (1932) - Radio Director's Secretary
*'' Blue of the Night'' (1933) - Blonde in Bathing Suit (uncredited)
*''Rhythm on the Roof'' (1934) - Bob's Fantasy Sweetheart
*''Star Night at the Cocoanut Grove'' (1934) - Herself
*''Hollywood Extra Girl'' (1935)
*''
La Fiesta de Santa Barbara
''La Fiesta de Santa Barbara'' is a 1935 American comedy short film directed by Louis Lewyn. It was nominated for an Academy Award at the 9th Academy Awards in 1936 for Best Short Subject (Color). It features a young, pre-stardom 13-year-old Ju ...
'' (1935) - Herself
*''Hill-Tillies'' (1936) - Toby
*''Rhythmitis'' (1936) - Lola Green
*''Sunday Night at the Trocadero'' (1937) - Toby Wing