Toby Wing (born Martha Virginia Wing; July 14, 1915 – March 22, 2001), "Toby" being an old family nickname,
was an American actress and showgirl, once called "the most beautiful
chorus girl
A chorus line is a large group of dancers who together perform synchronized routines, usually in musical theatre. Sometimes, singing is also performed. While synchronized dancing indicative of a chorus line was vogue during the first half of th ...
in Hollywood".
Early years
Wing was born in
Amelia Court House, Virginia,
to
Paul Wing and Martha Thraves. Her father, a career reserve Army officer, was an assistant director for
Paramount Pictures
Paramount Pictures Corporation, commonly known as Paramount Pictures or simply Paramount, is an American film production company, production and Distribution (marketing), distribution company and the flagship namesake subsidiary of Paramount ...
. He was reactivated for service prior to World War II and was captured by the Japanese and survived the
Bataan Death March
The Bataan Death March was the Death march, forcible transfer by the Imperial Japanese Army of around 72,000 to 78,000 American and Filipino prisoners of war (POWs) from the municipalities of Bagac and Mariveles on the Bataan Peninsula to Camp ...
.
Her sister Gertrude (known as Pat Wing) also worked as an actress (often in the chorus). She also had a younger brother. Her great-uncle was English playwright
Sir Arthur Wing Pinero.
Career
Wing began working on-screen at age 9, having a few bit parts in silent movies through her father's job. In 1931, she became one of the first
Goldwyn Girls
The Goldwyn Girls were a musical stock company of female dancers employed by Samuel Goldwyn. Famous actresses, dancers, and models whose career included a stint in the Goldwyn Girls include Lucille Ball, Virginia Bruce, Claire Dodd, Paulette Godda ...
, and she started her film career in ''Palmy Days'' (1932).
[ In 1932, she was seen in ]Mack Sennett
Mack Sennett (born Michael Sinnott; January 17, 1880 – November 5, 1960) was a Canadian-American producer, director, actor, and studio head who was known as the "King of Comedy" during his career.
Born in Danville, Quebec, he started acting i ...
-produced comedies made by Paramount, one starring Bing Crosby
Harry Lillis "Bing" Crosby Jr. (May 3, 1903 – October 14, 1977) was an American singer, comedian, entertainer and actor. The first multimedia star, he was one of the most popular and influential musical artists of the 20th century worldwi ...
. Wing made an impression with producers and moviegoers, but she seldom broke through to leading roles.
Many of her roles were small and barely clothed, before the introduction of the 1934 Production Code
The Motion Picture Production Code was a set of industry guidelines for the self-censorship of content that was applied to most motion pictures released by major studios in the United States from 1934 to 1968. It is also popularly known as th ...
; she became widely recognized as a sex symbol; once being described as the most beautiful chorus girl
A chorus line is a large group of dancers who together perform synchronized routines, usually in musical theatre. Sometimes, singing is also performed. While synchronized dancing indicative of a chorus line was vogue during the first half of th ...
in all of Hollywood. Since her contracted studio was mired in bankruptcy during much of her career, her work was done on loan, primarily at Warner Bros.
Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (WBEI), commonly known as Warner Bros. (WB), is an American filmed entertainment studio headquartered at the Warner Bros. Studios complex in Burbank, California and the main namesake subsidiary of Warner Bro ...
, and later after her release, on low-budget efforts on a per-film basis. Wing enjoyed a far more successful sideline doing product endorsements and was featured in innumerable fan magazines from 1933–1938.
Wing played a few leading roles in B features and short subjects. In 1936 and 1937, she worked opposite singer-songwriter Pinky Tomlin
Truman Virgil "Pinky" Tomlin (September 9, 1907 – December 12, 1987) was an American singer, songwriter, bandleader, and actor of the 1930s and 1940s. In addition to performing in occasional motion pictures, he wrote and published 22 songs, s ...
in two of his low-budget musical features, '' With Love and Kisses'' and '' Sing While You're Able''.
Her last leading role was in '' The Marines Come Thru.'' Although filmed in Florida in 1938, it did not see general release until 1943 as ''Fight On, Marines!'' Wing completed her acting career on Broadway in the unsuccessful 1938 Cole Porter
Cole Albert Porter (June 9, 1891 – October 15, 1964) was an American composer and songwriter. Many of his songs became Standard (music), standards noted for their witty, urbane lyrics, and many of his scores found success on Broadway the ...
musical '' You Never Know'', which starred Lupe Vélez
María Guadalupe "Lupe" Villalobos Vélez (July 18, 1908 – December 14, 1944) was a Mexican actress, singer, and dancer during the Golden Age of Hollywood cinema.
Vélez began her career as a performer in Mexican vaudeville in the early 1920s ...
, Clifton Webb
Webb Parmelee Hollenbeck (November 19, 1889 – October 13, 1966), known professionally as Clifton Webb, was an American actor, singer, and dancer. He worked extensively and was known for his stage appearances in the plays of Noël Coward, in ...
, Libby Holman
Elizabeth Lloyd Holman (née Holzman; May 23, 1904 – June 18, 1971) was an American socialite, actress, singer, and activist.
Early life
Elizabeth Lloyd Holman was born on May 23, 1904, in Cincinnati, Ohio, the daughter of a lawyer and stockbr ...
, and J. Harold Murray.
On February 8, 1960, Wing was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame
The Hollywood Walk of Fame is a landmark which consists of 2,813 five-pointed terrazzo-and-brass stars embedded in the sidewalks along 15 blocks of Hollywood Boulevard and three blocks of Vine Street in the Hollywood, Los Angeles, Hollywood dist ...
located at 6561 Hollywood Boulevard.
Personal life
She was well known off-screen for her romances, and was linked to Jackie Coogan
John Leslie Coogan (October 26, 1914 – March 1, 1984) was an American actor and comedian who began his film career as a child actor in silent films. Coogan's role in Charlie Chaplin's film ''The Kid (1921 film), The Kid'' (1921) made him one o ...
(to whom she was engaged during much of 1935), Maurice Chevalier
Maurice Auguste Chevalier (; 12 September 1888 – 1 January 1972) was a French singer, actor, and entertainer. He is best known for his signature songs, including " Livin' In The Sunlight", " Valentine", " Louise", " Mimi", and " Thank Heaven f ...
, Alfred Vanderbilt, Franklin Roosevelt Jr. and others. Wing and Pinky Tomlin were engaged briefly during late 1937, with the romance ending before their planned wedding, and they remained close until Tomlin's death.
She married the pilot Henry "Dick" Merrill via elopement to Tijuana when she was 22, he being more than 20 years her senior, on October 19, 1938. She retired from movies after marrying.
The couple had two sons; both predeceased their parents. Their first son died of what was then termed " crib death" and their second son Ricky, was murdered in their Miami home in September 1982, at age 42. His murder occurred while he was out on bail pending an appeal for a New Orleans marijuana-smuggling conviction. the case remained unsolved.
The couple retired to DiLido, Florida, where Merrill was assigned Eastern Airlines' New York-Miami route for the remainder of his career. Wing became successful in real estate in California and Florida. They later settled in Virginia, where Merrill managed the Shannon Air Museum in Fredericksburg until his death in 1982. She is interred in Christ Church Kingston Parish Cemetery in Mathews County, Virginia
Mathews County is a county located in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 8,533. Its county seat is Mathews.
Located on the Middle Peninsula, Mathews County is included in the Virginia Beach-Norfolk- Newpo ...
.[Wilson, Scott. ''Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons'', 3d ed.: 2 (Kindle Locations 25047-25048). McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers. Kindle Edition.] The couple was survived by two granddaughters.
Filmography
Features:
*'' A Boy of Flanders'' (1924) - Little Girl (uncredited)
*''A Woman Who Sinned'' (1924) - (uncredited)
*'' Circe, the Enchantress'' (1924) - Little Girl (uncredited)
*'' He Who Gets Slapped'' (1924) - Playing Child (uncredited)
*'' Percy'' (1925) - Little Girl (uncredited)
* '' The Shining Adventure'' (1925) - Little Girl (uncredited)
*'' Zander the Great'' (1925) - Little Girl (uncredited)
*'' Marry Me'' (1925) - Little Girl (uncredited)
*'' The Pony Express'' (1925) - Child (uncredited)
*'' American Pluck'' (1925) - Flower Girl at Coronation (uncredited)
*'' Dollar Down'' (1925) - Little Girl
*'' Double Daring'' (1926) - Nan
*'' Palmy Days'' (1931) - Goldwyn Girl (uncredited)
*''The Kid from Spain
''The Kid from Spain'' is a 1932 American pre-Code black-and-white musical comedy film directed by Leo McCarey. Harry Ruby and Bert Kalmar composed the songs, and Busby Berkeley is credited with creating and directing the film's musical scenes. ...
'' (1932) - Goldwyn Girl (uncredited)
*'' The King's Vacation'' (1933) - Autograph Seeker at Casino (uncredited)
*'' 42nd Street'' (1933) - Blonde in 'Young and Healthy' Number (uncredited)
*'' The Little Giant'' (1933) - Society Girl (uncredited)
*''Central Airport
Central Airport is a state-owned public-use airport located in Central, in the Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area of the U.S. state of Alaska. Commercial service is subsidized by the Essential Air Service program.
As per Federal Aviation Administrati ...
'' (1933) - Air Show Observer (uncredited)
*'' Private Detective 62'' (1933) - Free's Girl Friend (uncredited)
*'' College Humor'' (1933) - Student (uncredited)
*'' It's Great to Be Alive'' (1933) - Blonde that Kisses Carlos (uncredited)
*''Baby Face
Babyface or Baby Face can refer to:
Nicknames
* Lester Joseph Gillis a.k.a. Baby Face Nelson, an infamous 1930s bank robber
* Roosevelt Baby Face Willette, "Baby Face" Willette (1933–1971), an American hard bop and soul-jazz musician
* "Baby Fa ...
'' (1933) - Office Worker (uncredited)
*'' She Had to Say Yes'' (1933) - Model (uncredited)
*'' Arizona to Broadway'' (1933) - Chambermaid (uncredited)
*'' This Day and Age'' (1933) - Student (uncredited)
*''Torch Singer
''Torch Singer'' is a 1933 American pre-Code Paramount Pictures film directed by Alexander Hall and George Somnes and starring Claudette Colbert, Ricardo Cortez, David Manners and Lyda Roberti. The screenplay was written by Lenore J. Coffee ...
'' (1933) - Blonde in Sally's apartment (uncredited)
*'' Search for Beauty'' (1934) - Sally Palmer
*'' School for Girls'' (1934) - Hazel Jones
*'' Come on Marines'' (1934) - Dolly
*''Murder at the Vanities
''Murder at the Vanities'' is a 1934 American pre-Code musical film with music by Victor Young. It was released by Paramount Pictures and directed by Mitchell Leisen. The film stars Victor McLaglen, Carl Brisson, Jack Oakie, Kitty Carlisle ...
'' (1934) - Nancy
*'' Kiss and Make-Up'' (1934) - Consuelo of Claghorne
*'' Student Tour'' (1934) - Student (uncredited)
*'' One Hour Late'' (1934) - Maizie
*''Two for Tonight
''Two for Tonight'' is a 1935 American musical comedy film directed by Frank Tuttle and starring Bing Crosby, Joan Bennett, and Mary Boland. Based on the play ''Two for Tonight'' by J. O. Lief and Max Lief, the film is about a songwriter who com ...
'' (1935) - College Girl (uncredited)
*''Forced Landing
A forced landing is a landing by an aircraft made under factors outside the pilot's control, such as the failure of engines, systems, components, or weather which makes continued flight impossible. However, the term also means a landing that has ...
'' (1935) - Amelie Darrell
*''Thoroughbred'' (1936) - Anne O'Malley
*'' Mr. Cinderella'' (1936) - Lulu, the Cashier
*'' With Love and Kisses'' (1936) - Barbara Holbrook
*'' Silks and Saddles'' (1936) - Marion Braddock / Jane Smith
*'' Sing While You're Able'' (1937) - Joan Williams
*''The Women Men Marry
''The Women Men Marry'' is a 1937 American drama film directed by Errol Taggart and starring George Murphy, Josephine Hutchinson, Claire Dodd and Toby Wing. The film's script is credited to Donald Henderson Clarke.
Plot
Cast
* George Murphy as ...
'' (1937) - Sugar
*'' True Confession'' (1937) - Suzanne Baggart
*'' Mr. Boggs Steps Out'' (1938) - Irene Lee
*'' The Marines Come Thru'' (1938) - Linda Dale
*'' Sweethearts'' (1938) - Telephone Operator (uncredited)
Short Subjects:
*''Jimmy's New Yacht'' (1932) - One of Charlie's Girlfriends
*'' The Loud Mouth'' (1932) - Nurse (uncredited)
*''The Candid Camera'' (1932) - Betty Swan
*''Alaska Love'' (1932) - Blonde by River (uncredited)
*''Ma's Pride and Joy'' (1932) - Radio Director's Secretary
*'' Blue of the Night'' (1933) - Blonde in Bathing Suit (uncredited)
*''Rhythm on the Roof'' (1934) - Bob's Fantasy Sweetheart
*''Star Night at the Cocoanut Grove'' (1934) - Herself
*''Hollywood Extra Girl'' (1935)
*''La Fiesta de Santa Barbara
''La Fiesta de Santa Barbara'' is a 1935 American comedy film, comedy short film directed by Louis Lewyn. It was nominated for an Academy Award at the 9th Academy Awards in 1936 for Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film, Best Short Subj ...
'' (1935) - Herself
*''Hill-Tillies'' (1936) - Toby
*''Rhythmitis'' (1936) - Lola Green
*''Sunday Night at the Trocadero
''Sunday Night at the Trocadero'' is a 1937 short film directed by George Sidney. It appears as a special feature on the DVD version of the Marx Brothers' '' A Night at the Opera''.
Plot
Cast
* Reginald Denny - Master of Ceremonies
* Con ...
'' (1937) - Toby Wing
References
External links
*
*
Photographs
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wing, Toby
1915 births
2001 deaths
American film actresses
American child actresses
American silent film actresses
People from Amelia, Virginia
Actresses from Virginia
20th-century American actresses