Tiffany Scott (prisoner)
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Tiffany Louise Scott (1991/92 – 29 February 2024), born Andrew Burns, was a Scottish
sex offender A sex offender (sexual offender, sex abuser, or sexual abuser) is a person who has committed a Sex and the law, sex crime. What constitutes a sex crime differs by culture and legal jurisdiction. The majority of convicted sex offenders have convi ...
who was subject to an Order for Lifelong Restriction after admitting to stalking a 13-year-old girl by sending her letters while serving time in prison. Scott later identified as female while in prison and then applied successfully to be transferred from a men's to a women's prison.


Biography

Originally from Kinglassie,
Fife Fife ( , ; ; ) is a council areas of Scotland, council area and lieutenancy areas of Scotland, lieutenancy area in Scotland. A peninsula, it is bordered by the Firth of Tay to the north, the North Sea to the east, the Firth of Forth to the s ...
, media have described Scott as one of Scotland's most dangerous prisoners. Scott was first convicted of attacking a nurse in
Cheshire Cheshire ( ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in North West England. It is bordered by Merseyside to the north-west, Greater Manchester to the north-east, Derbyshire to the east, Staffordshire to the south-east, and Shrop ...
, England, in 2010, while trying to escape from a hospital. In 2013, Scott admitted stalking a 13-year-old girl while serving time in prison in 2011, and was sentenced to fourteen months in prison, but handed an Order for Lifelong Restriction, meaning release from prison would not be considered until there was no longer an "unmanageable risk to public safety". Scott self-identified as female in 2016, but according to a 2023 article in ''
The Telegraph ''The Telegraph'', ''Daily Telegraph'', ''Sunday Telegraph'' and other variant names are often names for newspapers. Newspapers with these titles include: Australia * The Telegraph (Adelaide), ''The Telegraph'' (Adelaide), a newspaper in Adelaid ...
'', had not physically began to transition. Following a series of violent incidents at Glenochil Prison in
Clackmannanshire Clackmannanshire (; ; ), or the County of Clackmannan, is a Shires of Scotland, historic county, Council areas of Scotland, council area, registration counties, registration county and Lieutenancy areas of Scotland, lieutenancy area in Scotland ...
during 2015, which included throwing a chair at a nurse and attacking prison officers, Scott appeared at Falkirk Sheriff Court in 2017 and was sentenced to a further year in prison. Originally scheduled for Alloa Sheriff Court, the Crown Office had recommended dropping the case because Scott was believed to pose too much of a danger to the public to appear in court, and the Victorian building at Alloa was deemed to be insufficiently secure. However, the trial was instead moved to Falkirk. Scott did not attend the trial in person, but was required under
Scottish law Scots law () is the List of country legal systems, legal system of Scotland. It is a hybrid or mixed legal system containing Civil law (legal system), civil law and common law elements, that traces its roots to a number of different histori ...
to appear in court for sentencing. Members of the public were cleared from the court when Scott was present. In October 2023, Scott was convicted of assaults against four prison officers that had occurred during incidents at
Glasgow Royal Infirmary The Glasgow Royal Infirmary (GRI) is a large teaching hospital. With a capacity of around 1,000 beds, the hospital campus covers an area of around , and straddles the Townhead and Dennistoun districts on the north-eastern fringe of the city cen ...
and
HMP Low Moss HMP Low Moss is located on the outskirts of Bishopbriggs, East Dunbartonshire; near Glasgow, Scotland. It has been operated by the Scottish Prison Service as a prison since 1968 and was for low-category prisoners who had sentences of less than ...
during 2021, and sentenced to two years in prison. The trial had to be moved partway through proceedings to accommodate an increase in security personnel. In January 2023, the '' Daily Record'' reported that Scott had successfully applied for a transfer from a men's prison to a women's facility. ''The Telegraph'' reported that a previous application to be transferred had been rejected, and that Scott had successfully reapplied to be moved to a women's prison. Following the report, and the case of Isla Bryson, who was sent to a women's prison despite a rape conviction, the Scottish Prison Service announced on 29 January 2023 that it would pause the movement of all transgender prisoners while it carried out an "urgent review" into all of the transgender cases within its prisons. New guidelines were subsequently introduced requiring transgender offenders convicted of violent offences against women to be housed in male prisons. These became effective from 26 February 2024.


Death

On the evening of 28 February 2024, Scott, who was being held at HMP Grampian, was taken to hospital after becoming unwell and died at
Aberdeen Royal Infirmary Aberdeen Royal Infirmary is the largest hospital in the Grampian area, located on the Foresterhill site in Aberdeen, Scotland. ARI is a teaching hospital with around 900 inpatient beds, offering tertiary care for a population of over 600,000 acr ...
the following day. The Scottish Prison Service confirmed that a report had been submitted to the
Procurator Fiscal A procurator fiscal (pl. ''procurators fiscal''), sometimes called PF or fiscal (), is a public prosecutor in Scotland, who has the power to impose fiscal fines. They investigate all sudden and suspicious deaths in Scotland (similar to a corone ...
and that a
Fatal Accident Inquiry A fatal accident inquiry (FAI) is a Scottish judicial process which investigates and determines the circumstances of some deaths occurring in Scotland. Until 2009, they did not apply to any deaths occurring in other jurisdictions, when the Coron ...
would be held in due course.


Subsequent events

On 20 November 2024, the author
J. K. Rowling Joanne Rowling ( ; born 31 July 1965), known by her pen name , is a British author and philanthropist. She is the author of ''Harry Potter'', a seven-volume fantasy novel series published from 1997 to 2007. The series has List of best-sell ...
criticised
Edinburgh City Council The City of Edinburgh Council (Scottish Gaelic: ''Comhairle Baile Dhùn Èideann'') is the local government authority covering the City of Edinburgh council area. Almost half of the council area is the built-up area of Edinburgh, capital of Sco ...
, and accused it of honouring Scott's death, after it flew the
transgender flag The transgender flag, also called the transgender pride flag, is used by people, organizations and communities to represent LGBT pride, pride, diversity, Transgenderism (social movement), rights and/or Transgender Day of Remembrance, remembran ...
above the City Chambers to mark
Transgender Day of Remembrance The Transgender Day of Remembrance (TDoR), also known as the International Transgender Day of Remembrance, has been observed annually from its inception on November 20 to memorialize those who have been murdered as a result of transphobia. The ...
, and included Scott's name as the only Scottish entry on a list of deceased transgender people. A spokesman responded that the flag had been flown annually since 2019.


See also

* Isla Bryson case, a Scottish rapist who later self-identified as female and was initially placed in women's prison * Karen White case, an English rapist who later self-identified as female, was transferred to a women's prison and then sexually assaulted female inmates *
Amber McLaughlin Amber McLaughlin (January 13, 1973 – January 3, 2023) was an American criminal executed in Missouri for the 2003 rape and murder of her ex-girlfriend, Beverly Guenther. At the time of the crime, McLaughlin was living as male; she transitione ...
, an American sex offender, rapist and murderer who later self-identified as female while incarcerated, becoming the first
transgender A transgender (often shortened to trans) person has a gender identity different from that typically associated with the sex they were sex assignment, assigned at birth. The opposite of ''transgender'' is ''cisgender'', which describes perso ...
person to be executed in the USA


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Scott, Tiffany 1990s births 2024 deaths 21st-century Scottish criminals Scottish female criminals Prisoners and detainees of Scotland Scottish transgender women Scottish prisoners and detainees People from Kinglassie 21st-century Scottish LGBTQ people 21st-century Scottish women