Thomas Cyrill Demand (born 1964
) is a German
sculptor
Sculpture is the branch of the visual arts that operates in three dimensions. Sculpture is the three-dimensional art work which is physically presented in the dimensions of height, width and depth. It is one of the plastic arts. Durable ...
and
photographer
A photographer (the Greek φῶς (''phos''), meaning "light", and γραφή (''graphê''), meaning "drawing, writing", together meaning "drawing with light") is a person who makes photographs.
Duties and types of photographers
As in other ...
. He currently lives and works in
Berlin
Berlin is Capital of Germany, the capital and largest city of Germany, both by area and List of cities in Germany by population, by population. Its more than 3.85 million inhabitants make it the European Union's List of cities in the European U ...
and
Los Angeles
Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the wor ...
, and teaches at the
University of Fine Arts, Hamburg
The ''Hochschule für bildende Künste Hamburg (HFBK Hamburg)'' is the University of Fine Arts of Hamburg. It dates to 1767, when it was called the ''Hamburger Gewerbeschule''; later it became known as ''Landeskunstschule Hamburg''. The main build ...
.
Demand had his first solo exhibition at Tanit Galerie in Munich in 1992. In 2004
the
Kunsthaus Bregenz mounted the first comprehensive presentation of Demand's major works from 1994 until 2004. Demand's work later was the subject of mid-career retrospectives at the
Museum of Modern Art
The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) is an art museum located in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, on 53rd Street (Manhattan), 53rd Street between Fifth Avenue, Fifth and Sixth Avenues.
It plays a major role in developing and collecting modern art, ...
,
New York in 2005 and at the
Neue Nationalgalerie in 2009. Other solo exhibitions include
Serpentine Gallery
The Serpentine Galleries are two contemporary art galleries in Kensington Gardens, Hyde Park, Central London. Recently rebranded to just Serpentine, the organisation is split across Serpentine South, previously known as the Serpentine Gallery ...
(2006), London, the
Irish Museum of Modern Art
The Irish Museum of Modern Art ( ga, Áras Nua-Ealaíne na hÉireann) also known as IMMA, is Ireland's leading national institution for the collection and presentation of Modern art, modern and contemporary art. Located in Kilmainham, Dublin, t ...
, Dublin, the Fondazione Prada, Venice (both 2007), and the
Fondation Cartier pour l'Art Contemporain, Paris (2001).
Education
*1987–1989
Akademie der Bildenden Künste, Munich
*1989–1992
Kunstakademie Düsseldorf
*1992 Cité des Arts, Paris
*1993–1994
Goldsmiths College, London, M.A.
Work
Demand is known for making photographs of three-dimensional models that look like real images of rooms and other spaces, often sites loaded with social and political meanings. He thus describes himself not as a photographer, but as a conceptual artist for whom photography is an intrinsic part of his creative process. Having studied sculpture under
Fritz Schwegler at the
Kunstakademie Düsseldorf alongside
Katharina Fritsch and
Thomas Schütte
Thomas Schütte (born 16 November 1954) is a German contemporary artist. He sculpts, creates architectural designs, and draws. He lives and works in Düsseldorf.
Education
From 1973 to 1981 Schütte studied art at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf ...
, Demand began his career as a sculptor. In 1993, he began to use photography to record his elaborate, life-sized paper-and-cardboard constructions of actually or formerly existing environments and interior spaces, and soon started to create constructions for the sole purpose of photographing them. The photograph he takes of this model with a large-format-camera is the final stage of his work, and it is only this image, most often executed in an edition of six, that is exhibited unframed behind Plexiglas, not the models. On the contrary, Demand destroys his “life-size environments”
after he has photographed them. One notable exception is his large scale model for ''Grotto'' (2006), inspired by a postcard of a
Mallorca
Mallorca, or Majorca, is the largest island in the Balearic Islands, which are part of Spain and located in the Mediterranean.
The capital of the island, Palma, is also the capital of the autonomous community of the Balearic Islands. The Bale ...
n
grotto Demand has never visited, which was later exhibited. The life sized models are highly detailed, yet they retain subtle but deliberate flaws and anachronisms, such as an unnaturally uniform texture; according to art critic
Michael Kimmelman, "the reconstructions were meant to be close to, but never perfectly, realistic so that the gap between truth and fiction would always subtly show".
In ''The Dailies'' (2012), Demand for the first time experimented with the long-outmoded process of
dye transfer
Dye transfer is a continuous-tone color photographic printing process. It was used to print Technicolor films, as well as to produce paper colour prints used in advertising, or large transparencies for display.
History
The use of dye imbibition f ...
, which involves fixing dyes with gelatine to ordinary paper. The practice was chosen by the artist for the saturated, but not garish colours, the spatial depth, the intense darkness, the durability and the extent to which the three primary colours can be modified, unlike ordinary prints.
While the works' titles – ''Studio'' (1997), ''Zimmer (Room)'' (1996), ''Treppenhaus (Staircase)'' (1995) – are studiously devoid of superfluous information, the subjects represented in Demand's photographs often relate to pre-existing press images showing scenes of cultural or political relevance.
The New York hotel room in which
L. Ron Hubbard worked on
Dianetics, for example, was the starting point for ''Zimmer (Room)'' (1996). ''Zeichensaal (Drafting Room)'' (1996) is inspired by a photograph of the studio of Richard Vorhölzer, the architect who was in charge of much urban planning for postwar Germany; ''Scheune (Barn)'' (1997) is based on a
Hans Namuth photograph of
Jackson Pollock
Paul Jackson Pollock (; January 28, 1912August 11, 1956) was an American painter and a major figure in the abstract expressionist movement. He was widely noticed for his " drip technique" of pouring or splashing liquid household paint onto a ho ...
and
Lee Krasner in Pollock's East Hampton studio.; ''Studio'' (1997) derives from a photograph of the 1970s television set for the German "What's My Line?". Later in his career Demand turned his interest towards the political world: ''Podium'' (2000) represents the location where Serbian dictator
Slobodan Milošević
Slobodan Milošević (, ; 20 August 1941 – 11 March 2006) was a Yugoslav and Serbian politician who was the president of Serbia within Yugoslavia from 1989 to 1997 (originally the Socialist Republic of Serbia, a constituent republic of ...
gave his
Gazimestan speech on the occasion of the 600th anniversary of the Serbian defeat by the Turks; in ''Attempt'' (2005), Demand has reconstructed the studio of an artist whom
Baader-Meinhof terrorists targeted in the 1970s in order to blow up the
Karlsruhe
Karlsruhe ( , , ; South Franconian German, South Franconian: ''Kallsruh'') is the List of cities in Baden-Württemberg by population, third-largest city of the German States of Germany, state (''Land'') of Baden-Württemberg after its capital o ...
house of the state's prosecutor next door;
[Thomas Demand, 7 June - 2 July 2005](_blank)
Victoria Miro Gallery, London. ''Kitchen'' (2004) is based on soldiers' snapshots of the compound near
Tikrit
Tikrit ( ar, تِكْرِيت ''Tikrīt'' , Syriac: ܬܲܓܪܝܼܬܼ ''Tagrīṯ'') is a city in Iraq, located northwest of Baghdad and southeast of Mosul on the Tigris River. It is the administrative center of the Saladin Governorate. , it h ...
where
Saddam Hussein
Saddam Hussein ( ; ar, صدام حسين, Ṣaddām Ḥusayn; 28 April 1937 – 30 December 2006) was an Iraqi politician who served as the fifth president of Iraq from 16 July 1979 until 9 April 2003. A leading member of the revolution ...
was captured. Demand's series ''Yellowcake'' (2007) portrays the Nigerian Embassy in Rome, the site of a
burglary
Burglary, also called breaking and entering and sometimes housebreaking, is the act of entering a building or other areas without permission, with the intention of committing a criminal offence. Usually that offence is theft, robbery or murde ...
in January 2001 that was used to prove Hussein's attempt to purchase uranium. More recently, the photograph ''Kontrollraum (Control Room)'' (2011), for instance, purports to show the interior of the
Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant during its tsunami-induced meltdown.
[Karen Rosenberg (June 14, 2012)]
Art Review: Thomas Demand
''New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
''.
Commissioned by ''
The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
,'' Demand's “Presidency” series depicting the
Oval Office
The Oval Office is the formal working space of the President of the United States. Part of the Executive Office of the President of the United States, it is located in the West Wing of the White House, in Washington, D.C.
The oval-shaped ro ...
appeared on the cover and inside ''
The New York Times Magazine
''The New York Times Magazine'' is an American Sunday magazine supplement included with the Sunday edition of ''The New York Times''. It features articles longer than those typically in the newspaper and has attracted many notable contributors. ...
,'' November 9, 2008 issue following the election of President
Barack Obama
Barack Hussein Obama II ( ; born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who served as the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, Obama was the first Af ...
. The five large prints, simply titled ''Presidency I-V,'' were created in the last weeks of the
Bush presidency and later, with the support of
Ronald Lauder
Ronald (Ron) Steven Lauder (born February 26, 1944) is an American businessman, billionaire, philanthropist, art collector, and political activist. He is the president of the World Jewish Congress since 2007. He and his brother, Leonard Lauder, ...
and other donors, given to the
National Gallery of Art
The National Gallery of Art, and its attached Sculpture Garden, is a national art museum in Washington, D.C., United States, located on the National Mall, between 3rd and 9th Streets, at Constitution Avenue NW. Open to the public and free of ch ...
, Washington, in 2009. In 2011, Demand created ''Metzler-Saal'' (2011), his largest site-specific work to date. Commissioned by the
Städel Museum, the photographic work appears as if the museum's main hall is lined floor to ceiling with deep purple curtains. Demand was inspired by the drapery depicted in many of the Städel's Old Master paintings.
A result of a residency at the
Getty Research Institute in Los Angeles where he discovered the archive of architect
John Lautner, ''Model Studies'' (2011) is the first time that Demand photographed architectural models that were not his own. The series comprises a total of 32 close-ups of cardboard, tar paper, and foam core panels, depicting the study models from many angles.
Because Demand is working from models, the absence of people in his photographs is "conspicuous and thematic".
The closest Demand has ever come to depicting people are the cut-out silhouettes of politicians and heads of state depicted in the picture frames arranged on
Sir Edward Heath’s grand piano (''Flügel/Grand Piano'', 1993).
[Jörg Heiser]
Pulp Fiction: Thomas Demand
''Frieze Magazine'', Issue 73, March 2003. Furthermore, every trace of language has completely vanished: the papers strewn across the work table and floor in ''Büro (Office)'' (1995) have no text on them; the labels next to the doorbells that are the subject of ''Hinterhaus'' (2005) are variously colored but bear no names.
Demand cites
Gerhard Richter and
Ed Ruscha as sources of inspiration.
Films
Demand has also experimented with film in works such as ''Tunnel'' (1999), a tracking shot from a driver’s perspective through an empty tunnel lined by concrete pillars; the tunnel is modelled on the Paris underpass where
Princess Diana died.
''Recorder'' (2002) is a 35 mm-film loop in which a paper model of an eight-track reel-to-reel recording device appears to play the
Beach Boys
A beach is a landform alongside a body of water which consists of loose particles. The particles composing a beach are typically made from rock, such as sand, gravel, shingle, pebbles, etc., or biological sources, such as mollusc shell ...
album
Smile (1966), a recording that was until recently lost; the sound of a piano playing a variation on ‘Bicycle Rider’, an instrumental from the Smile sessions, can be heard on the soundtrack.
''Rolltreppe (Escalator)'' (2000) is an animation of 24 still images shown in a continual loop. Showing an escalator without people, taken from surveillance footage, Demand here is referencing an escalator near
Charing Cross Bridge in London where a gang was caught on surveillance camera shortly after they had robbed two men and thrown them into the Thames, killing one of them.
''Trick'' (2004) refers back to the beginnings of cinema and is based on one of the first films of the
Lumière brothers, ''Assiettes tournantes (Turning Plates)'' of 1896. The one-minute film re-creates a sequence in which a performer executes a stunt by spinning a set of bowls and plates on a tabletop.
''Camera'' (2007) presents a surveillance camera as it pans a public space, complete with ambient sound. In ''Rain'' (2008), Demand painstakingly re-created the effect of raindrops falling onto a hard surface, using cellophane candy wrappers and a sound track of eggs frying.
Filmed over fifteen months with the help of a 12-person team of animators, the 100-second animated film ''Pacific Sun'' (2012) is based on a video of cruise ship
Pacific Sun caught in a storm between the Republic of Vanuatu and Auckland, New Zealand which the artist found on
YouTube
YouTube is a global online video sharing and social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by Google, and is the second most ...
, and follows the full narrative arc of the ship's violent encounter in the Tasman Sea. The film was made on a full scale set and, like Demand's models for his photographs, was completely constructed of paper and then destroyed. It comprises a total of 2,400 frames, filmed one at a time, as animators meticulously retraced the movements of each item in the ship's dining room, shifting the paper models of plates, lemons, pendant lamps, chairs, an upright piano, and a refrigerator by several millimeters at a time. The question of why this particular event (which resulted in injuries but no deaths) merits such meticulous attention is left unanswered.
Curator
In 2010, the Nouveau Musée National de Monaco entrusted Demand with a role of guest curator for “La Carte d’Après Nature”, the opening exhibition of Villa Paloma, Monte Carlo. A modified version of this exhibition, which used Surrealist painter
René Magritte
René François Ghislain Magritte (; 21 November 1898 – 15 August 1967) was a Belgian surrealist artist known for his depictions of familiar objects in unfamiliar, unexpected contexts, which often provoked questions about the nature and bounda ...
as its theme and included films, photography, soundworks and architectural models from the 19th century to the present, later travelled to
Matthew Marks Gallery
Matthew Marks is an art gallery located in the New York City neighborhood of Chelsea and the Los Angeles neighborhood of West Hollywood. Founded in 1991 by Matthew Marks, it specializes in modern and contemporary painting, sculpture, photog ...
in New York. From October 2010 to June 2011, he was a
Getty Scholar.
In 2011, Demand curated a selection of postcards of grottoes from the collection of Gerhard Stein—a computer engineer from south Germany who has amassed over 50,000 postcards of grottoes over his 30 years of collecting—for the
Nottingham Contemporary, filling each cabinet with multiple images of subterranean spaces. On the occasion of the 2015 opening of the
Fondazione Prada in
Milan
Milan ( , , Lombard language, Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the List of cities in Italy, second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4  ...
, Demand set documentary materials including postcards, books, tour guides, catalogue illustrations, various advertisements and the grey cardboard reconstruction of a Spanish grotto alongside the photograph of ''Grotto'' (2006).
Collaborations
One of his long-term collaborators is British architectural firm
Caruso St John, which most notably designed his 2004 exhibition at the
Kunsthaus Bregenz in Austria, and has also contributed to the design of the Nationalgalerie show. Demand and Caruso St John won a competition in 2008, launched by the city of
Zurich, to redesign the Escher Wyss Platz; however, the project was rejected in a public referendum in 2010.
Caruso St. John also worked on Demand's 2009 exhibition at Berlin's
Mies van der Rohe
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe ( ; ; born Maria Ludwig Michael Mies; March 27, 1886August 17, 1969) was a German-American architect. He was commonly referred to as Mies, his surname. Along with Alvar Aalto, Le Corbusier, Walter Gropius and Frank Lloyd ...
designed
Neue Nationalgalerie, where an installation has been purpose-built specifically for the show. The Berlin-based culture magazine
032c dedicated its 18th issue to Demand in honor of this mid-career exhibition. The publication featured both interviews by and with Demand, including a conversation between the artist and film director
Todd Solondz. Demand has also been a frequent contributor and feature in the magazine, for instance in the form of a 2008 interview with fellow artist
Collier Schorr.
Demand's Berlin studio occupies part of a warehouse alongside the
Hamburger Bahnhof. He used to share this workspace with
Tacita Dean and
Olafur Eliasson.
Awards
*2011: Nominated for the
Deutsche Börse Photography Prize
*2012: Honorary doctorate degree from the
Royal College of Art
The Royal College of Art (RCA) is a public research university in London, United Kingdom, with campuses in South Kensington, Battersea and White City. It is the only entirely postgraduate art and design university in the United Kingdom. It of ...
, London
Exhibitions
Solo exhibitions
1992
*Tanit Galerie, Munich
1996
*Galerie de l'ancienne Poste,
Calais
Calais ( , , traditionally , ) is a port city in the Pas-de-Calais department, of which it is a subprefecture. Although Calais is by far the largest city in Pas-de-Calais, the department's prefecture is its third-largest city of Arras. The p ...
*Galerie Tanit,
Munich
Munich ( ; german: München ; bar, Minga ) is the capital and most populous city of the German state of Bavaria. With a population of 1,558,395 inhabitants as of 31 July 2020, it is the third-largest city in Germany, after Berlin and Ha ...
*
Max Protetch Gallery
Max or MAX may refer to:
Animals
* Max (dog) (1983–2013), at one time purported to be the world's oldest living dog
* Max (English Springer Spaniel), the first pet dog to win the PDSA Order of Merit (animal equivalent of OBE)
* Max (gorilla) (1 ...
, New York
1997
*Galerie
Monika Spruth,
Cologne
Cologne ( ; german: Köln ; ksh, Kölle ) is the largest city of the German western state of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) and the fourth-most populous city of Germany with 1.1 million inhabitants in the city proper and 3.6 millio ...
*
Victoria Miro Gallery,
London
London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
*Centre d'art contemporain, Vassiviere-en-Limousin
1998
*
Kunsthalle
A kunsthalle is a facility that mounts temporary art exhibitions, similar to an art gallery. It is distinct from an art museum by not having a permanent collection.
In the German-speaking regions of Europe, ''Kunsthallen'' are often operated by ...
,
Zurich
*
Kunsthalle, Bielefeld
*Galleria Monica de Cardenas,
Milan
Milan ( , , Lombard language, Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the List of cities in Italy, second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4  ...
*
303 Gallery, New York
*Galerie Schipper + Krome,
Berlin
Berlin is Capital of Germany, the capital and largest city of Germany, both by area and List of cities in Germany by population, by population. Its more than 3.85 million inhabitants make it the European Union's List of cities in the European U ...
*
Kunstverein,
Fribourg
, Location of , Location of ()
() or , ; or , ; gsw, label=Swiss German, Frybùrg ; it, Friburgo or ; rm, Friburg. is the capital of the Cantons of Switzerland, Swiss canton of Canton of Fribourg, Fribourg and district of Sarine (district), ...
1999
*"Tunnel", Art Now 16,
Tate Gallery
Tate is an institution that houses, in a network of four art galleries, the United Kingdom's national collection of British art, and international modern and contemporary art. It is not a government institution, but its main sponsor is the U ...
, London
2000–2001
*
Fondation Cartier pour l'art contemporain,
Paris
Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. ...
*Victoria Miro Gallery, London
*Galerie Peter Kilchmann, Zurich
*Galerie Monika Spruth, Cologne
2001
*"Thomas Demand con Caruso St. John architetti", Galleri d'art moderna di
*Palazzo Pitti,
Florence
Florence ( ; it, Firenze ) is a city in Central Italy and the capital city of the Tuscany region. It is the most populated city in Tuscany, with 383,083 inhabitants in 2016, and over 1,520,000 in its metropolitan area.Bilancio demografico ...
*De Appel,
Amsterdam
Amsterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Amstel'') is the Capital of the Netherlands, capital and Municipalities of the Netherlands, most populous city of the Netherlands, with The Hague being the seat of government. It has a population ...
*ArtPace,
San Antonio, Texas
("Cradle of Freedom")
, image_map =
, mapsize = 220px
, map_caption = Interactive map of San Antonio
, subdivision_type = Country
, subdivision_name = United States
, subdivision_type1= State
, subdivision_name1 = Texas
, subdivision_t ...
. Traveled to
Aspen Art Museum, and SITE Santa Fe
*''Report'',
Sprengel Museum,
Hanover
Hanover (; german: Hannover ; nds, Hannober) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Lower Saxony. Its 535,932 (2021) inhabitants make it the 13th-largest city in Germany as well as the fourth-largest city in Northern Germany ...
*303 Gallery,
New York City
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the U ...
2002
*Lenbachhaus,
Munich
Munich ( ; german: München ; bar, Minga ) is the capital and most populous city of the German state of Bavaria. With a population of 1,558,395 inhabitants as of 31 July 2020, it is the third-largest city in Germany, after Berlin and Ha ...
*Castello de Rivoli,
Turin
Turin ( , Piedmontese: ; it, Torino ) is a city and an important business and cultural centre in Northern Italy. It is the capital city of Piedmont and of the Metropolitan City of Turin, and was the first Italian capital from 1861 to 1865. Th ...
*SITE Santa Fe,
Santa Fe
*"Hof", Schipper & Krome,
Berlin
Berlin is Capital of Germany, the capital and largest city of Germany, both by area and List of cities in Germany by population, by population. Its more than 3.85 million inhabitants make it the European Union's List of cities in the European U ...
2003
*Taka Ishii Gallery,
Tokyo
Tokyo (; ja, 東京, , ), officially the Tokyo Metropolis ( ja, 東京都, label=none, ), is the capital and List of cities in Japan, largest city of Japan. Formerly known as Edo, its metropolitan area () is the most populous in the world, ...
,
Japan
*
Louisiana Museum of Modern Art, Humlebaek, Denmark
*Dundee Contemporary Arts, Dundee, Scotland
*Lenbachhaus, Munich
2004
*''Phototrophy'', Kunsthaus Bregenz, Austria – the first comprehensive presentation of Demand's major works from 1994 to 2004.
*
São Paulo Biennale
2005
*
Museum of Modern Art
The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) is an art museum located in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, on 53rd Street (Manhattan), 53rd Street between Fifth Avenue, Fifth and Sixth Avenues.
It plays a major role in developing and collecting modern art, ...
, New York
2006
*
Serpentine Gallery
The Serpentine Galleries are two contemporary art galleries in Kensington Gardens, Hyde Park, Central London. Recently rebranded to just Serpentine, the organisation is split across Serpentine South, previously known as the Serpentine Gallery ...
, London
2007
*
Irish Museum of Modern Art
The Irish Museum of Modern Art ( ga, Áras Nua-Ealaíne na hÉireann) also known as IMMA, is Ireland's leading national institution for the collection and presentation of Modern art, modern and contemporary art. Located in Kilmainham, Dublin, t ...
,
Dublin
Dublin (; , or ) is the capital and largest city of Ireland. On a bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the province of Leinster, bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, a part of the Wicklow Mountains range. At the 2016 ...
,
Ireland
Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe. It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel (Grea ...
*Fondazione Prada, Venice
2009
*''Nationalgalerie'',
Neue Nationalgalerie, Berlin. Traveled to
Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen
Municipal Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen () is an art museum in Rotterdam in the Netherlands. The name of the museum is derived from the two most important collectors of Frans Jacob Otto Boijmans and Daniël George van Beuningen. It is located ...
, Rotterdam
*''Presidency Embassy'', Museum moderner Kunst Stiftung Ludwig Wien, Vienna
*''The Dailies'', Centro Cultural Usina deo Gasometro, Porto Alegre, Brazil
2010
*
Des Moines Art Center
2012
*''Animations'',
Des Moines Art Center. Traveled to DHC Art Center, Montreal
*
Sprüth Magers, Berlin
*
Museum of Contemporary Art, Tokyo
The is a contemporary art museum in Koto, Tokyo, Japan. The museum is located in Kiba Park. It was opened in 1995.
Collections
*''Marilyn Monroe'' by Andy Warhol (1967)
*'' Girl with Hair Ribbon'' by Roy Lichtenstein
Roy Fox Lichtenst ...
. Traveled to
National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne
*''Kunst Gespräch'', Schauwer, Sindelfingen, Germany
2013
*High Line Billboard,
High Line Park, New York
2014
*''Pacific Sun'',
Los Angeles County Museum of Art
The Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA) is an art museum located on Wilshire Boulevard in the Miracle Mile vicinity of Los Angeles. LACMA is on Museum Row, adjacent to the La Brea Tar Pits (George C. Page Museum).
LACMA was founded in 196 ...
Group exhibitions
Demand represented Germany at the
Bienal de São Paulo in 2004. He participated in the
Gwangju Biennale
The Gwangju Biennale is a contemporary art biennale founded in September 1995 in Gwangju, South Jeolla province, South Korea. The Gwangju Biennale is hosted by the Gwangju Biennale Foundation and the city of Gwangju. The Gwangju Biennale Founda ...
(2008),
Shanghai Biennale
The Shanghai Biennale is one of the highest-profile contemporary art events in Shanghai and the most established art biennale in China. It was initially held in the Shanghai Art Museum. From 2012 on, it has been hosted in Power Station of Art, the ...
(2006), in the
Venice Biennale
The Venice Biennale (; it, La Biennale di Venezia) is an international cultural exhibition hosted annually in Venice, Italy by the Biennale Foundation. The biennale has been organised every year since 1895, which makes it the oldest of ...
(2003), the
Sydney Biennale (1998), and the
Carnegie International (1999/2000). His work has been included in ''New Photography'' at the Museum of Modern Art in New York (1996), ''Elsewhere'' at the
Carnegie Museum of Art in Pittsburgh (1997), ''Great Illusions: Thomas Demand,
Andreas Gursky, Ed Ruscha'' at
Museum of Contemporary Art Museum of Contemporary Art (often abbreviated to MCA, MoCA or MOCA) may refer to:
Africa
* Museum of Contemporary Art (Tangier), Morocco, officially le Galerie d'Art Contemporain Mohamed Drissi
Asia East Asia
* Museum of Contemporary Art Shangha ...
, North Miami, (1999), ''Moving Pictures'' at the
Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum
The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, often referred to as The Guggenheim, is an art museum at 1071 Fifth Avenue on the corner of East 89th Street on the Upper East Side of Manhattan in New York City. It is the permanent home of a continuously exp ...
and Guggenheim Museum Bilbao (2002 and 2003), and ''The Constructed Image'' at the
Museum of Contemporary Canadian Art in Toronto (2007). Moreover, the video ''Pacific Sun'' formed part of the 2012
Toronto International Film Festival
The Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF, often stylized as tiff) is one of the largest publicly attended film festivals in the world, attracting over 480,000 people annually. Since its founding in 1976, TIFF has grown to become a perman ...
.
Collections
Demand's work is held in the following public collections:
*
Museum of Modern Art
The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) is an art museum located in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, on 53rd Street (Manhattan), 53rd Street between Fifth Avenue, Fifth and Sixth Avenues.
It plays a major role in developing and collecting modern art, ...
, New York
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Guggenheim Museum, New York
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National Gallery of Canada
The National Gallery of Canada (french: Musée des beaux-arts du Canada), located in the capital city of Ottawa, Ontario, is Canada's national art museum. The museum's building takes up , with of space used for exhibiting art. It is one of the ...
, Ottawa
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Tate Collection, London
Quotes
* "My pictures reference neither the banal location nor the argument about the sequence of events, but instead those things which are left over in the form of myths and which take on a life of their own."
Publications
* Demand. Thomas. ''Thomas Demand''. New York: Thames & Hudson, 2000.
* Sobel, Dean; Lars Lerup; and Thomas Demand. ''Thomas Demand catalogue and exhibition: 2001/2002''. Aspen: Aspen Art Museum; Amsterdam: De Appel, 2001.
* Demand, Thomas; Helmut Friedel; Poul Erik Tøjner; and Susanne Gaensheimer. ''Thomas Demand: Lenbachhaus München: Louisiana Museum of Modern Art, Humblebaek''. München: Schirmer/Mosel, 2002.
* Demand, Thomas; and Marcella Beccaria. ''Thomas Demand''. Milano: Skira, 2002.
* Demand, Thomas. ''Thomas Demand: Beitrag der Bundesrepublik Deutschland zur 26a Bienal de São Paulo 2004 = German contribution for the 26a bienal of Sao Paulo 2004 = Contribuicão da Republica Federal da Alemanha para a 26a bienal de São Paulo 2004''. Köln: König, 2004.
* Demand, Thomas; Eckhard Schneider; Ralph Rugoff; and Julia Franck. ''Thomas Demand: phototrophy''. München: Schirmer/Mosel, 2004.
* Marcoci, Roxana; Thomas Demand; and Jeffrey Eugenides. ''Thomas Demand''. New York: Museum of Modern Art, 2005.
* Demand, Thomas; Beatriz Colomina; and Alexander Kluge. ''Thomas Demand''. London: Serpentine Gallery; München: Schirmer/Mosel, 2006.
* Demand, Thomas; Dietmar Dath; Christian Demand; Joachim Valentin; and Andreas Bee. ''Thomas Demand: Klause''. Köln: König, 2006.
* Demand, Thomas; Dave Eggers; Enrique Juncosa; and Karen Sweeney. ''Thomas Demand: l'ésprit d'escalier''. Dublin: Irish Museum of Modern Art; Köln: König; New York: D.A.P./Distributed Art Publishers, 2007.
* Demand, Thomas; and Hans-Ulrich Obrist. ''Thomas Demand''. Köln: König; New York: D.A.P./Distributed Art Publishers, 2007.
* Demand, Thomas; Botho Strauss; and Udo Kittelmann. ''Nationalgalerie''. Göttingen: Steidl Mack, 2009.
* Demand, Thomas. ''Thomas Demand/Black Label''. Kitakyushu: Center for Contemporary Art, CA Kitakyushu, 2009.
* Demand, Thomas; and Hans-Ulrich Obrist. ''Thomas Demand und die Nationalgalerie: Gespräch über die Ausstellung mit Hans Ulrich Obrist, Berlin 2009 = A conversation about the exhibition with Hans Ulrich Obrist, Berlin 2009''. Köln: König, 2009.
* Demand, Thomas; Tacita Dean; Rodney Graham; Luigi Ghirri; and Christy Lange. ''La Carte d'après Nature''. London:
Mack, 2010.
* Demand, Thomas. ''Thomas Demand: Model Studies''. Madrid/London: Ivory Press, 2011.
* Demand, Thomas. ''Thomas Demand''. Tokyo: Kodansha, 2012.
* Demand, Thomas. ''Thomas Demand: The Dailies''. London: Mack, 2012.
* ''The Complete Papers.'' London: Mack, 2018. All of Demand's work over the past 28 years, with texts.
Films about Demand
* ''Memories on demand - the imagery of Thomas Demand / Das Spiel mit der Erinnerung-Die Bilderwelt des Thomas Demand.'' Documentarie, Germany, 2011, 26 Min., first Broadcast on arte: 12. June 2011, Author & Director: Jeremy JP Fekete, Production:
rb/arte
summaryfrom arte, nominated for the 21. Deutschen Kamerapreis 2011, Categorie: Documentaries "cut"
summaryfrom Deutscher Kamerapreis
References
External links
Hear the artist speak about his workMoMA Audio: Thomas Demand
Thomas Demand: Deconstructing the authenticVideo interview by
Louisiana Channel
Louisiana Channel is a non-profit web-TV channel based at the Louisiana Museum of Modern Art in Humlebaek, Denmark.
By the end of the first year, 28 November 2013, Louisiana Channel had published 130 videos featuring international artists, film m ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Demand, Thomas
1964 births
Living people
Photographers from Hamburg
German sculptors
Academy of Fine Arts, Munich alumni
Kunstakademie Düsseldorf alumni
German contemporary artists
University of Fine Arts of Hamburg faculty