The Troubled Spirit
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"The Troubled Spirit" is the 22nd episode of the first season of '' Space: 1999''. The screenplay was written by Johnny Byrne; the director was Ray Austin. The final shooting script is dated 11 November 1974. Live-action filming took place Wednesday 20 November 1974 through Wednesday 4 December 1974.''Destination: Moonbase Alpha'', Telos Publications, 2010


Plot

As the Moon drifts through empty space, the off-duty personnel of Moonbase Alpha gather in the Recreation Section for an evening of music. Playing to a full house, a solo artist performs a haunting piece on an
electric sitar An electric sitar is a type of electric string instrument designed to mimic the sound of the sitar The sitar ( or ; ) is a plucked stringed instrument, originating from the Indian subcontinent, used in Hindustani classical music. The instru ...
. At Hydroponic Unit Two, Doctor Dan Mateo and three colleagues are in the midst of an unorthodox experiment. Linked to a transmitting apparatus by electrodes, the four botanists sit holding hands around a table, giving the proceedings the appearance of a scientific
séance A séance or seance (; ) is an attempt to communicate with spirits. The word ''séance'' comes from the French language, French word for "session", from the Old French , "to sit". In French, the word's meaning is quite general and mundane: one ma ...
. Working from the premise that humans have an innate affinity with plants, Mateo has discovered that botanical life emits electrical waves analogous to those produced by the human brain. In the experiment, Mateo hopes to isolate these brainwave patterns in his own mind, amplify them using the combined mental powers of the group, transmit them at plants sitting on the table and measure the response. The ultimate goal is to establish communication between humans and plants. As the group concentrates, Mateo slips into a trance-state. Doctor James Warren, head of
Hydroponics Hydroponics is a type of horticulture and a subset of #Passive sub-irrigation, hydroculture which involves growing plants, usually crops or medicinal plants, without soil, by using water-based mineral Plant nutrition, nutrient Solution (chemi ...
, enters the unit and stops the experiment. When the circle is broken, Mateo spasms in agony and crumples to the floor. Suddenly, the lights dim and a freezing wind blows all throughout Alpha. John Koenig arrives at Hydroponics with a medical team. Mateo is conveyed to Medical straight away while John questions the other participants. An argument breaks out between Warren and Laura Adams, Mateo's girlfriend and willing accomplice, as Warren repeatedly warned Mateo of the dangers while Laura is furious that Warren's interference could have cost Mateo his life. Their dispute is interrupted by a report that all of Alpha's sections experienced a momentary drop in temperature emanating outward from Hydroponics. Koenig presses Victor Bergman for an explanation, but the professor is stumped. In the Medical Centre, Mateo regains consciousness. After describing his experience to
Helena Russell ''Space: 1999'' is a British science-fiction television programme that ran for two series from 1975 to 1977. In the premiere episode, set in the year 1999, nuclear waste stored on the Moon's far side explodes, knocking the Moon out of orbit an ...
, she advises caution as he seems extremely sensitive to psychic phenomena. When Laura comes to check on him, the couple quarrel when she expresses her concerns over the dangers of continuing the experiment. Helena ends the spat by administering a sedative to help the now-angry Mateo sleep. As he drifts off, he spies a shadowy form lurking in a dark corner. Seeing Laura out, Helena settles down to do some paperwork. Experiencing a chilling breeze, Helena looks up to find a figure in the shadows make its way to her from Mateo's ward. It steps into the light, revealing one side of its face and hand to be scarred and mutilated. Helena recoils in horror. Minutes later, Koenig arrives with a security team. A thorough search uncovers no sign of Helena's horrific intruder. Mateo, resting in a drugged sleep, is the only other person present. When she relates the details of her bizarre encounter, Koenig is hard-pressed to accept the conclusion that this was some sort of psychic experience. Convinced this encounter is related to Mateo's experiment, he declares the project officially terminated, and Warren dismantles Mateo's equipment. The following morning, Helena discharges Mateo, who is angry over the order to end his research. Making his way to Hydroponics, Mateo experiences a series of eerie occurrences; the sound of footsteps in empty corridors, doors opening before he uses his commlock, and a sourceless shadow following him in a travel tube. Arriving at Hydroponics, Mateo sees his transmitter dismantled and tossed in a bin. With rage, he charges over to confront Warren. While threatening Warren's life, Mateo is horrified to see that his hand transformed in to a scarred and withered claw. Panicked, Mateo releases Warren and runs from the unit, concealing his hand. When alone, he is baffled when the hand is completely normal. Despite the assault, Warren remains determined to discharge Mateo from his experiment. A cold wind sweeps through Hydroponics and Warren is attacked by a figure hiding among the plants. Koenig is immediately warned of a temperature drop in Hydroponics and he arrives to find Warren dead. Koenig interrogates Mateo who insists he did not kill him, and was not present when he died. Koenig cites the fact that all the strange events of the past few days seem connected to Mateo and his experiment. Bergman reveals that during each incident, in addition to the drops in temperature, Alpha's instruments have detected Mateo's electrical-wave pattern. Bergman concludes the wave pattern represents a rare and powerful form of psychic energy. At a command conference, Koenig has trouble convincing the base staff that Alpha is being terrorized by a spectre. Bergman and Helena propose that Mateo, while experimenting with the most primitive, least understood segment of the brain, has tapped a latent paranormal power. Some unknown aspect of his work has stimulated this area to a never-before-seen level of activity, resulting in a destructive force capable of killing. During this, Laura finds Mateo in Hydroponics reassembling his device. With Bergman's announcement that his wave pattern is now detectable by conventional means, Mateo is convinced he is on the verge of a breakthrough. Laura pleads with him to stop, frightened by the force he has awakened. Mateo furiously ejects her from the workroom. Threatening to tell Koenig everything, Laura runs for the main hatch and encounters the figure waiting for her on the other side. With his girlfriend now murdered, the grief-stricken Mateo suffers a breakdown. He admits to threatening both Warren and Laura before their deaths. Mateo feels this force is connected with himself, carrying out his subconscious destructive urges. To bring it out into the open, he asks to recreate his experiment. Koenig agrees and the senior staff assembles in Hydroponics. With the mental power of eight participants, Mateo conjures up a chilling apparition of himself, its right side grotesquely mutilated. The doppelgänger blames Koenig and company for ending its life and says it is a force of vengeance, seeking out those who collaborated in its destruction. During this, Mateo emerges from his trance and is overwhelmed at confronting his own spirit. Mateo collapses and the apparition fades away. Mateo is placed in isolation and heavily sedated. Koenig and Bergman discuss the situation. The professor is fascinated by the concept of a spirit returning to avenge its death before that death has occurred. Koenig's concern is that this force will continue to grow and begin operating independently. Bridging the gap between science and mysticism, Bergman proposes a scientific
exorcism Exorcism () is the religious or spiritual practice of evicting demons, jinns, or other malevolent spiritual entities from a person, or an area, that is believed to be possessed. Depending on the spiritual beliefs of the exorcist, this may be do ...
. To bring forth the spirit, Mateo is given mezadrine, a psychotropic drug which induces violent emotions. Bergman then encloses Mateo behind a lethal energy barrier. Mateo awakens, furious to find himself locked in an isolation room and in restraints. His rage builds to the point where he threatens to kill Koenig. With that, the wraith springs from Mateo's body, hurling itself at the commander, only to be repelled by the force-field. Trying to reach Koenig, the spirit repeatedly flings itself against the barrier in a murderous frenzy. Mateo tears off the restraints and grabs his nemesis by the throat. As they grapple, the spirit gains the upper hand and sadistically holds Mateo's face in contact with the sizzling energy field. Both collapse to the floor in a sudden explosion of blinding energy. Mateo dies and the spirit vanishes. When turned face-up, John and Helana are horrified to see the face and body burned in the precise manner as the spirit his death has exorcised.


Regular cast


Production

Script editor Johnny Byrne's idea for "The Troubled Spirit" arose from his desire to write a science-fiction ghost story. He was pleased with the symmetry that organically evolved—the spirit coming to avenge a death that had not yet occurred, and the Alphans, in their attempts to counter the dangerous presence in their midst, actually causing the death they are trying to avert. In the early 1970s, the idea of human-plant communication was a popular concept, as was the notion that the human brain contained many underused areas which contained paranormal super-powers. Both Byrne and production designer Keith Wilson recall that producer
Sylvia Anderson Sylvia Beatrice Anderson (; 25 March 1927 – 15 March 2016) was an English television and film producer, writer, voice actress and costume designer, best known for her collaborations with Gerry Anderson, her husband between 1960 and 1981. In ...
was greatly involved in the creative development of this episode. Mrs Anderson's usual concerns were production design and the supervision of the actors; executive producer
Gerry Anderson Gerald Alexander Anderson (; 14 April 1929 – 26 December 2012) was an English television and film producer, director, writer and occasional voice artist, who is known for his futuristic television programmes, especially his 1960s production ...
normally oversaw the writing staff. Her interest in Byrne's tale had her running the story meetings for this instalment, rather than her husband. In 1973, when
RAI (), commercially styled as since 2000 and known until 1954 as (RAI), is the national public broadcasting company of Italy, owned by the Ministry of Economy and Finance. RAI operates many terrestrial and subscription television channels a ...
had agreed to co-finance the series, they had one stipulation: the programme would feature Italian talent. The characters that became
Sandra Benes ''Space: 1999'' is a British Science fiction on television, science-fiction television programme that ran for two series from 1975 to 1977. In the premiere episode, set in the year 1999, nuclear waste stored on the Far side of the Moon, Moon's ...
and Alan Carter were originally written as Italian nationals.
Giancarlo Prete Giancarlo Prete (5 February 1943 – 9 March 2001) was an Italian actor. Biography After he worked in the cinema as stuntman, Prete went to Alessandro Fersen Alessandro Fersen (5 December 1911 – 3 October 2001) was a Polish-born Italian d ...
had been selected to play 'Captain Alfonso Catani', head of Reconnaissance. Shortly before production began, the Italian actor resigned, unwilling to commit to the twelve-month stay in England the role would require. (The part was quickly rewritten and awarded to
Nick Tate Nicholas John Tate (born 18 June 1942) is an Australian actor. He is known for his extensive film work as well as roles as pilot Alan Carter (Space: 1999), Alan Carter in the 1970s science fiction series ''Space: 1999'' and James Hamilton in t ...
.) Prete would be the first of four Italian guest artists chosen to fulfil the agreement. Sylvia Anderson selected him because he was not intimidated by series' star
Martin Landau Martin James Landau (; June 20, 1928 – July 15, 2017) was an American actor. His career began in the 1950s, with early film appearances including a supporting role in Alfred Hitchcock's '' North by Northwest'' (1959). His career breakthrough c ...
; Landau's ego, she recounts, was threatened by the Italian actors visiting for
screen test A screen test is a method of determining the suitability of an actor or actress for performing on film or in a particular role. It is typically a secondary or later stage in the audition process. The performer is generally given a scene, or sel ...
ing."The Troubled Spirit" episode guide; ''Space: 1999'' website 'The Catacombs', Martin Willey The script contained several differences from the finished episode: (1) The music programme was written as a
string quintet A string quintet is a musical composition for five string players. As an extension to the string quartet (two violins, a viola, and a cello), a string quintet includes a fifth string instrument, usually a second viola (a so-called "viola quintet ...
, of which Victor Bergman was a member—this was suggested by the presence of a violin in his quarters in the earlier episode "
Alpha Child '' Space: 1999'', a British science-fiction television series, ran for 48 episodes broadcast between 1975 and 1977. The first series (or season, often referred to as Year One) of 24 episodes began transmission in 1975, though production of the fi ...
"; (2) Characters were to have spoken Mateo's given name 'Dan' throughout the segment; in the televised version, everyone only used his surname—including his girlfriend – the cast in fact pronounced it as "Matteo" sounds in Italian, i.e. "Matthew"; (3) In a scene cut for time (but glimpsed in the 'This Episode' sequence), Bergman demonstrated his method to destroy the spirit: energy matching the spirit's wave pattern, but with reversed polarity. When in contact, the two opposing forces would cancel each other out. The animated energy shimmer seen when the spirit vanishes and is absorbed into Mateo's body was the only new visual effect seen in this instalment; the shots of Moonbase were library footage. The superimposed images of the spirit were practical effects, done 'in camera' with a half-silvered mirror.


Music

Supplemented by the regular
Barry Gray Barry Gray (born John Livesey Eccles; 18 July 1908 – 26 April 1984) was a British musician and composer best known for his collaborations with television and film producer Gerry Anderson. Life and career Born into a musical family in Blackbur ...
score (drawn primarily from " Another Time, Another Place"), English musician 'Big Jim' Sullivan would compose an eerie, atmospheric composition for the
sitar The sitar ( or ; ) is a plucked stringed instrument, originating from the Indian subcontinent, used in Hindustani classical music. The instrument was invented in the 18th century, and arrived at its present form in 19th-century India. Khusrau K ...
to serve as the primary music track. Sullivan, a prolific
session guitarist A session musician (also known as studio musician or backing musician) is a musician hired to perform in a recording session or a live performance. The term sideman is also used in the case of live performances, such as accompanying a record ...
of the time, also appeared on camera—dressed in an Alpha uniform, he was the performer seen playing the piece in the story's opening scenes.


Novelisation

The episode was adapted in the fifth Year One ''Space: 1999'' novel ''Lunar Attack'' by John Rankine, published in 1975.''Space: 1999 – Lunar Attack'', Futura Publications, 1975


References


External links

*
''Space: 1999'' – "The Troubled Spirit" – The Catacombs episode guide
{{DEFAULTSORT:Troubled Spirit, The 1976 British television episodes Space: 1999 episodes