The Slaughter Of St Teresa's Day
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''The Slaughter of St. Teresa's Day'' is a play by Australian author
Peter Kenna Peter Joseph Kenna (18 March 193029 November 1987) was an Australian playwright, radio actor and screenwriter. He has been called "a quasi-legendary figure in Australian theatre, never quite fashionable, but never quite forgotten either." Biogra ...
.


Plot

Oola Maguire, a bookie, holds a party every St. Teresa's Day. The guests are the people she has quarreled with in the past year, and there is only one rule: Firearms must be parked in the hall. Her daughter Thelma is brought home from the convent she attends with two nuns.


Background

It won a National Playwrights Competition in 1958 and was produced in Sydney the following year by the
Australian Elizabethan Theatre Trust The Australian Elizabethan Theatre Trust (AETT) is an Australian theatre and performing arts company based in Sydney established in 1954. It is today especially known for its music scholarship program. History The Australian Elizabethan Theatre ...
. The judges of the competition were Hugh Hunt and Kylie Tennant. Judge
Kylie Tennant Kathleen Kylie Tennant AO (; 12 March 1912 – 28 February 1988) was an Australian novelist, playwright, short-story writer, critic, biographer, and historian. Early life and career Tennant was born in Manly, New South Wales; she was educat ...
called it "a witty commentary on human behaviour, passion, pride and vanity and the curious innocence which keeps people lovable for all their cunning and downright wickedness. It has humour, tolerance and the ability to bring people on the stage alive." Kenna wrote the play while rehearsing in ''The Bells Are Ringing'' at the Princess Theatre in Melbourne. "Sometimes its easier to write when you have to squeeze time in for writing", he said. Kenna said the play was "about outlaws. Not outlaws in the sense that they are rejected by society, but outlaws in the sense that they break some of the rules." Kenna revised the play for publication by Currency Press in 1972. According to one account "Some scenes have been re-written so that what was formerly spelt out in dialogue is now left to visual symbolism and the audience's imagination; an entire scene in which the statue of St Teresa was smashed has been removed. Not only did this parallel too closely the smashing of the dolls in 'The Summer of the Seventeenth Doll' but its purpose was only to underline a point already well established."


1959 original stage production

The original 1959 stage production was directed by
Robin Lovejoy Robin Casper Lovejoy, OBE (17 December 1924 – 14 December 1985) was an Australian director, actor, and designer best known for his work on television and in theatre. He was one of Australia's leading theatre directors of the 1960s and 1970 ...
. It was the fourth "straight" Australian play from the Elizabethan Theatre Trust. Kenna wrote the part of Oona for Neva Carr Glynn. "It's one of the most difficult parts I've had", she said. "But it's a magnificent one."


Original cast

*
Neva Carr Glynn Neva Carr Glyn or Neva Carr Glynn (born Vera "Neva" Josephine Mary Carr Glyn, 10 May 1908 – 10 August 1975) was an Australian stage, film, television and radio actress. Early life Carr-Glyn was born in Melbourne to Adolphus Benjamin Carr Gly ...
as Oola Maguire * Grant Taylor as Horrie Darcel *
Dinah Shearing Dinah Hilary Shearing (12 February 1926 – 14 June 2021) was an Australian actress, active in all facets of the industry, in particular theatre. Early life and education Dinah Hilary Shearing was born on 12 February 1926 in Sydney, to Englis ...
as Wilma Cartwright *
Frank Waters Frank Waters (July 25, 1902 – June 3, 1995) was an American writer. He is known for his novels and historical works about the American Southwest. The Frank Waters Foundation, founded in his name, strives to foster literary and artistic achie ...
as Paddy Maguire *Dorothy Whitely as Essie Farrell *Des Rolfe as Charlie Gibson * Patricia Connolly as Thelma * Rodney Milgate as Whitey Maguire *Diana Bell as Sister Mary Francis * Philippa Baker as Sister Mary Mark * Mary Mackay as Sister Mary Luke *
Reg Lye Reginald Thomas Lye (13 October 1912 – 23 March 1987), was an Australian actor who worked extensively in Australia and England. Career Lye was one of the busiest Australian actors of the 1950s, appearing in the majority of locally shot featu ...
as Barney


Reception

The ''Sydney Morning Herald'' said the play "has the kind of power and color to give much incidental excitement immediately to an audience." The Sydney ''Tribune'' said it was "a play that every theatre-lover should see; whether you like it or loathe it, you won't be bored by it." The ''Woman's Weekly'' called it "a lively, amusing play that deserves a good run." ''The Bulletin'' called it "a study in opposites, but there is no real conflict. The main action is between mother and daughter, and since from Act I mother has acquiesced in daughter's going into a convent, if only to get rid of her, there is no real feeling of a problem solved when she goes there. A play like this, fact piled on fact, spaced-out by "delicious cameos", or conversation pieces that hold-up the plot, increases one's regressive nostalgia for the play-of-stratagem, where a conflict of wills produces a swift continuity of action and counteraction." Reviewing it years later, ''Filmink'' magazine said the play "has a brilliant core character, a fascinating world, a rogue's gallery of colourful support players, clever dramatic set-ups that you know are going to be paid off in exciting ways (“guns left at the door”, “no drinking”), and a very solid dramatic situation (a gangster tries to seduce a criminal mother and convent-educated daughter). Kenna writes with a wonderful compassion, humour and empathy for these outsiders; he seems to like, and understand, all his characters, be they prostitutes, murderers or nuns."


1960 Australian TV adaptation

See The Slaughter of St. Teresa's Day (1960 film)


Radio

Kenna adapted the play for radio in a version which broadcast in 1960 and 1961.


1962 British TV adaptation

The play was filmed by the BBC in 1962, when Kenna was living in England. The ''Sunday Times'' reviewing a later Kenna play ''Goodbye Gloria Goodbye'' said it was "not wholly successful, but like Kenna's earlier ''The Slaughter of St Teresa's Day''... of a distinctive flavour"


Cast

*Susannah York as Thelma Maguire *Madge Ryan as Oola Maguire *Vincent Ball as Horrie Darcel *Maggie Fitzgibbon as Wilma *J.G. Devlin as Paddy Maguire *Molly Urquhart as Sister Mary Luke *Margaret Wedlake as Sister Mary Mark *Ethel Gabriel as Essie Farrell *Johnny Briggs as Whitey Maguire *John Tate (actor) as Charlie *Reg Lye as Barney


Radio

The play also aired on British radio in 1963.


References


External links

*
Australian productions
at AusStage
Play details
at AustLit
Program from original production
at the Trust {{DEFAULTSORT:Slaughter of St Teresa's Day 1958 plays 1950s Australian plays Australian plays adapted for radio Australian plays adapted for television Australian plays presented by the Elizabethan Theatre Trust