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''The Betoota Advocate'' is an Australian satirical news website and digital media company that publishes articles on international, national, and local news. The site puts a comedic spin on current news topics and broader social observations. The site is based in inner
Sydney Sydney is the capital city of the States and territories of Australia, state of New South Wales and the List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city in Australia. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Syd ...
, but takes its name from the deserted regional town of
Betoota, Queensland Betoota is a ghost town within the locality of Birdsville, in the Shire of Diamantina, in the Channel Country of Central West Queensland, Australia. Betoota is situated on a gibber plain (a stony desert plain) east of Birdsville and west of W ...
.


History


Origins

It purports to be "Australia's oldest newspaper" with an establishment date in "the mid-1800's" although there is no other evidence for this claim or copies of any printings made at the time. The National Library of Australia does not have any references to such a paper during the period. The site was started in 2014 by journalists Archer Hamilton and Charles Single, who began working on the idea for ''The Betoota Advocate'' after meeting publisher Piers Grove through their work in the media industry. Single, formerly a writer for ''
The Canberra Times ''The Canberra Times'' is a daily newspaper in Canberra, Australia, which is published by Australian Community Media. It was founded in 1926, and has changed ownership and format several times. History ''The Canberra Times'' was launched in 1 ...
,'' had lost his job in a wave of redundancies at the newspaper, and Hamilton had become disillusioned working in political campaigning for
NGOs A non-governmental organization (NGO) is an independent, typically nonprofit organization that operates outside government control, though it may get a significant percentage of its funding from government or corporate sources. NGOs often focus ...
following a short stint at Hill FM as a newsreader. The pair, who attended
Charles Sturt University Charles Sturt University is an Australian multi-campus public university located in New South Wales, Australian Capital Territory and Victoria, Australia, Victoria. Established in 1989, it was named in honour of Captain (British Army and Royal ...
together, teamed up with Grove, an entrepreneur and executive producer of the
ABC ABC are the first three letters of the Latin script. ABC or abc may also refer to: Arts, entertainment and media Broadcasting * Aliw Broadcasting Corporation, Philippine broadcast company * American Broadcasting Company, a commercial American ...
satirical news show ''
The Roast ''The Roast'' was a flagship Australian satirical news show that screened on the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) television channel ABC2. The daily ten-minute show was hosted by Tom Glasson and featured Mark Humphries, Clarke Richard ...
,'' to create the site. The trio run ''The Betoota Advocate'' in Alexandria, Sydney, alongside a PR consultancy. Hamilton and Single both work as writers for the publication, operating under the pen-names Clancy Overell and Errol Parker—alter-egos for which they remain in character in nearly all public and media appearances. The idea for the site stems from an idea Hamilton originally had to create a conservative newspaper in his hometown of
Mitchell, Queensland Mitchell is a rural town and locality in the Maranoa Region, Queensland, Australia. The town services the local area, a cattle and sheep farming district. In the , the locality of Mitchell had a population of 995 people. Geography Mitchel ...
. Hamilton had grown up near Mitchell where his parents worked as graziers, before moving to
Brisbane Brisbane ( ; ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and largest city of the States and territories of Australia, state of Queensland and the list of cities in Australia by population, third-most populous city in Australia, with a ...
in the 1990s. Hamilton's love for the oddities of living in a country town led to the idea's transformation into a satirical publication. Single also hails from the country and worked as a jackaroo at
Nockatunga Station Nockatunga Station, most commonly known as Nockatunga, is a pastoral lease that operates as a cattle station in South West Queensland, Australia. Description Nockatunga is located about east of Innamincka, South Australia, Innamincka and so ...
in Queensland prior to starting university.


Growth in popularity

''The Betoota Advocate'' has grown to be Australia's most popular satirical news site, garnering a larger readership within Australia than popular U.S. satire site ''
The Onion ''The Onion'' is an American digital media company and newspaper organization that publishes satirical articles on international, national, and local news. The company is currently based in Chicago, but originated as a weekly print publication ...
'' and Australian site ''The Shovel''. It places an emphasis on highlighting Australian youth culture and lampooning contemporary issues in a sarcastic manner, including through the use of
slang A slang is a vocabulary (words, phrases, and linguistic usages) of an informal register, common in everyday conversation but avoided in formal writing and speech. It also often refers to the language exclusively used by the members of pa ...
and colloquialisms. Its growing readership base is driven largely via its presence on
Facebook Facebook is a social media and social networking service owned by the American technology conglomerate Meta Platforms, Meta. Created in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg with four other Harvard College students and roommates, Eduardo Saverin, Andre ...
, where it boasts over 847,000 followers. The popularity and consequential virality of its posts is described by the pair as being a result of their ability to scan through the news and put their spin on the topics of the moment, with Single suggesting that the site seeks to "make the line between what's real and what's not even blurrier". Alongside its ordinary satirical posts, the website has also run video interviews with high-profile politicians, including former Prime Minister
Malcolm Turnbull Malcolm Bligh Turnbull (born 24 October 1954) is an Australian former politician and businessman who served as the 29th prime minister of Australia from 2015 to 2018. He held office as Liberal Party of Australia, leader of the Liberal Party an ...
and then Deputy Prime Minister
Barnaby Joyce Barnaby Thomas Gerard Joyce (born 17 April 1967) is an Australian politician who was the leader of the National Party of Australia from 2016 to 2018 and again from 2021 to 2022. Joyce was the 17th deputy prime minister of Australia during both ...
, with Hamilton and Single taking on their alter-egos, Overell and Parker, in both. In 2016, the pair were involved in a controversial television ad for politician Bob Katter's re-election campaign, in which they appeared in character.


Business model

''The Betoota Advocate'' is funded via advertising revenue and sponsored brand placements within articles. Through their PR firm, the trio work with brands that wish to be mentioned in articles but do not want to be formally associated with the controversial publication. In May 2017, the site moved into
branded content Branded content (also known as branded entertainment) is a type of entertainment product made or otherwise funded by an advertiser. They are designed to build awareness for a particular brand by presenting content that reflects its values and image ...
when it released an advertisement via its Facebook page in which characters Overell and Parker endorse superannuation company Grow Super. In August 2017, it launched a similar campaign for
Virgin Mobile Virgin Mobile is a wireless communications brand used by seven independent brand-licensees worldwide. Virgin Mobile branded wireless communications services are available in Ireland, Canada, Colombia, Chile, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emi ...
. Products making use of the ''Betoota'' brand have also been launched. In October 2016, the site published a book, ''The Betoota Advocate Round-Up'', consisting of a compilation of articles sourced from the website. In January 2017, the site teamed up with Sydney brewery Yulli's Brews to launch a branded line of beer, Betoota Bitter, to be made available at a number of pubs throughout Australia. The site aims to expand the beer's availability into regional towns that share an affinity with the broader ''Betoota Advocate'' brand. In September 2017, the beer was made available for purchase online in an effort to diversify the website's revenue streams.


Television

In November 2021, it was announced that
Warner Bros. International Television Production Warner Bros. International Television Production (WBITVP) is the global television production arm of Warner Bros. Television Group. The division was formed in 2009 to produce original programming or local adaptations of Warner Bros. formats in n ...
(WBITP) had partnered with The Betoota Advocate to produce a slate of premium, unscripted television productions for domestic and international markets. In March 2023, streaming service
Paramount+ Paramount+ (formerly known as CBS All Access in the United States and 10 All Access in Australia) is an American Video on demand#Subscription models, subscription video on-demand Over-the-top media service, over-the-top Streaming media, stream ...
announced that it would air ''The Betoota Advocate Presents'', a satirical comedy documentary series that investigates modern Australian controversies, which premiered on 14 June 2023.


Controversies

Several ''Betoota Advocate'' articles have been mistaken for real news items by major Australian media outlets. In November 2014, ''Weekend Today'' reported as fact a ''Betoota Advocate'' article about a Sydney city parking ranger who accidentally booked himself. In January 2015, ''
Deadspin ''Deadspin'' is a sports blog owned by Lineup Publishing. Founded by Will Leitch in 2005 and originally based in Chicago, it was then sold to Gawker Media, Univision Communications and G/O Media. Lineup Publishing acquired it in March 2024, t ...
'' reported that the
2016 Olympics The 2016 Summer Olympics (), officially the Games of the XXXI Olympiad () and officially branded as Rio 2016, were an international multi-sport event held from 5 to 21 August 2016 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, with preliminary events i ...
would have
3-on-3 basketball 3x3 basketball (stylized as ''ƐX3'', pronounced ''three-ex-three'') is a variation of basketball played three-a-side, with one backboard and in a half-court setup. This basketball game format is currently being promoted and structured by FIBA, ...
, before realising that the source was a satire site. In March 2015,
4BC 4BC is a radio station in Brisbane, Queensland, owned by Nine Entertainment. It broadcasts on 882 kHz AM and is Brisbane's only commercial talkback station. While the station's broadcasting facility is at Cannon Hill, its transmitting towe ...
reported as fact a ''Betoota'' ''Advocate'' article about a 78-year-old man fighting off a
home invasion A home invasion, also called a hot prowl burglary, is a sub-type of burglary (or in some jurisdictions, a separately defined crime) in which an offender unlawfully enters into a building residence while the occupants are inside. The overarching i ...
. The website has also attracted criticism over the way it has portrayed certain individuals and organisations. In December 2014, the
RSPCA Australia RSPCA Australia (Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals) is an Australian peak organisation established in 1981 to promote animal welfare. Each state and territory of Australia has an RSPCA organisation that predates and is ...
criticised the site for publishing an article announcing that it was trialling having veterinarians present at
dog fight A dogfight, or dog fight, is an aerial battle between fighter aircraft that is conducted at close range. Modern terminology for air-to-air combat is air combat manoeuvring (ACM), which refers to tactical situations requiring the use of individ ...
s in Queensland without making it clear that the story was satire, as well as including made-up quotes attributed to them in the article. In October 2015, former
Wallabies A wallaby () is a small or middle-sized macropod native to Australia and New Guinea, with introduced populations in New Zealand, Hawaii, the United Kingdom and other countries. They belong to the same taxonomic family as kangaroos and som ...
captain
John Eales John Anthony Eales (born 27 June 1970) is an Australian former rugby union player and the most successful captain in the history of Australian rugby. In 1999, he became one of the first players to win multiple Rugby World Cups. Early life E ...
criticised ''The Betoota Advocate'' for an article attributing to him a quote that referred to Australian-born fans of the
All Blacks The New Zealand national rugby union team, commonly known as the All Blacks, is the representative men's national team in the sport of rugby union for the nation of New Zealand, which is considered the country's national sport. Famed for th ...
as being "worse than
ISIS Isis was a major goddess in ancient Egyptian religion whose worship spread throughout the Greco-Roman world. Isis was first mentioned in the Old Kingdom () as one of the main characters of the Osiris myth, in which she resurrects her sla ...
". In February 2017, Queensland MP Leanne Donaldson said that the site had "missed the mark" by making light of Bundaberg's problems with alcohol fuelled violence after it published an article suggesting that the town would be building a giant statue of a black eye.


See also

*
List of satirical magazines This is a list of satirical magazines which have a satirical bent, and which may consist of fake news stories for mainly humorous purposes. For magazines published online, see List of satirical news websites. List See also * List of sati ...
*
List of satirical news websites This is a list of notable satirical news websites which have a satirical bent, are parodies of news, or consist of fake news stories for mainly humorous purposes. For magazines published on paper, see List of satirical magazines. Definition The ...
*
List of satirical television news programs This is a list of satirical television news programs with a satirical bent, or parodies of news broadcasts, with either real or fake stories for mainly humorous purposes. The list does not include sitcoms or other programs set in a news-broadcast ...


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Betoota Advocate, The Criticism of journalism Australian political websites Australian satirical websites 2014 establishments in Australia Internet properties established in 2014 Betoota, Queensland Australian comedy websites