Thanas Floqi (14 January 1884 – 8 February 1945) was an
Albanian
Albanian may refer to:
*Pertaining to Albania in Southeast Europe; in particular:
**Albanians, an ethnic group native to the Balkans
**Albanian language
**Albanian culture
**Demographics of Albania, includes other ethnic groups within the country ...
educator and patriot, and one of the signatories of the
Albanian Declaration of Independence.
[Entstehung und Ausbau der Königsdiktatur in Albanien (1912-1939): Regierungsbildungen, Herrschaftsweise und Machteliten in einem jungen Balkanstaat, Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag, 1987. p.24, ]
He was born in
Korçë, at the time in the
Ottoman Empire in 1884. He was the son of Vasil Floqi, a merchant. Thanas was the younger brother of Albanian patriot, politician, and writer
Kristo Floqi
Kristo Floqi (24 May 1876 – 1 July 1951) was an Albanian patriot, playwright, politician, and lawyer.
Life
Floqi was born in Korçë, Vilayet of Monastir, Ottoman Albania, son of a merchant (Vasil Floqi). He had three brothers: Dhimitër, Niko ...
.
Thanas Floqi finished his early education in his home town, then went to
Messolongi
Missolonghi or Messolonghi ( el, Μεσολόγγι, ) is a municipality of 34,416 people (according to the 2011 census) in western Greece. The town is the capital of Aetolia-Acarnania regional unit, and the seat of the municipality of Iera Polis ...
, where he finished high school. After that he went to
Athens to study law, but did not graduate and returned home. He emigrated later to
US, where he got in touch with patriotic movements of the Albanian diaspora. He was a contributor in the establishment of "
Malli i Mëmëdheut" (Homeland's yearning) which a few years later would become one of the sources for "
Vatra Federation". His brother Kristo would become one of the Vatra founders. Thanas would return to Albania in 1912, and settle in
Vlorë, where he contributes in the expansion of Albanian education. He also focused in arts and music studies. Floqi opened the first Albanian school in
Cakran, near
Fier.
Thanas Floqi was one of the signatories of the Albanian Declaration of Independence on November 28, 1912. After that, he worked in the newly created Albanian administration, and as an interpreter for the
International Commission of Control, and as first secretary of the Ministry of Justice. In 1913, he settled in
Elbasan, where he cooperated with
Aqif Pashë Elbasani and worked as a teacher in the
Shkolla Normale e Elbasanit. He distinguished himself in musical activities' organizations.
References
Sources
*"History of Albanian People" Albanian Academy of Science.
1884 births
1945 deaths
People from Korçë
People from Manastir vilayet
Albanians in the Ottoman Empire
Expatriates from the Ottoman Empire in Greece
Emigrants from the Ottoman Empire to the United States
Signatories of the Albanian Declaration of Independence
All-Albanian Congress delegates
20th-century Albanian educators
19th-century Albanian educators
Albanian educators
Academics of the University of Elbasan
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