The Expressway Authority of Thailand () (EXAT) is a
state enterprise
A state-owned enterprise (SOE) is a business entity created or owned by a national or local government, either through an executive order or legislation. SOEs aim to generate profit for the government, prevent private sector monopolies, provide goo ...
under the
Ministry of Transport
A ministry of transport or transportation is a ministry responsible for transportation within a country. It usually is administered by the ''minister for transport''. The term is also sometimes applied to the departments or other government a ...
. It was founded in 1972, and operates Thailand's expressway ( ''thang phiset'') system, which refers to (usually
elevated
An elevated railway or elevated train (also known as an el train or el for short) is a railway with the Track (rail transport), tracks above street level on a viaduct or other elevated structure (usually constructed from steel, cast iron, concre ...
) high-capacity
controlled-access highway
A controlled-access highway is a type of highway that has been designed for high-speed vehicular traffic, with all traffic flow—ingress and egress—regulated. Common English terms are freeway, motorway, and expressway. Other similar terms ...
s serving the
Greater Bangkok
The Bangkok Metropolitan Region (BMR) (; ; ), may refer to a government-defined "political definition" of the urban region surrounding the metropolis of Bangkok, or the built-up area, i.e., urban agglomeration of Bangkok, Thailand, which varies in ...
area and some nearby provinces.
EXAT does ''not'' operate the separate
Thai motorway network
The motorways (, ) in Thailand
Thailand, officially the Kingdom of Thailand and historically known as Siam (the official name until 1939), is a country in Southeast Asia on the Mainland Southeast Asia, Indochinese Peninsula. With a pop ...
, which covers intercity controlled-access highways.
Expressway system

First opened in 1981, the system currently (2015) consists of seven expressways and four expressway links adding up to a total distance of , unchanged since FY2012.
In 2013 the system served 594 million cars.
The constituent expressway systems are (in order of completion):
#
Chaloem Maha Nakhon Expressway (first stage Expressway System)
#
Si Rat Expressway (second stage Expressway System)
#
Chalong Rat Expressway (Ramindra – At Narong Expressway)
# Burapha Withi Expressway (
Bang Na Expressway
The Bang Na Expressway (full name: Bang Na – Bang Phli – Bang Pakong Expressway), officially Burapha Withi Expressway (, ''lit. Road to the East''), is a six-lane elevated highway in Thailand. It is a toll road running above National Highwa ...
)
#
Udon Ratthaya Expressway (Bang Pa-in – Pak Kret Expressway)
# Third stage expressway System, S1 section (At Narong - Bang Na)
# Bang Phli–Suk Sawat Expressway (South
Kanchanaphisek ring road)
# Ramindra–Outer Ring Road Expressway
#
Si Rat–Outer Ring Road Expressway
Financials
Fiscal year
A fiscal year (also known as a financial year, or sometimes budget year) is used in government accounting, which varies between countries, and for budget purposes. It is also used for financial reporting by businesses and other organizations. La ...
2015 (year ending 30 September 2015) revenues were 16,060 million
baht
The baht (; , ; currency sign, sign: ฿; ISO 4217, code: THB) is the official currency of Thailand. It is divided into 100 ''satang'' (, ). Prior to decimalisation, the baht was divided into eight ''fueang'' (, ), each of eight ''at'' (, ). The ...
on total assets of 180,696 million baht.
It employed 4,701 regular and 625 temporary employees in FY2015.
EXAT's top seven executives were remunerated 12.9 million baht total in FY2015.
See also
*
Controlled-access highways in Thailand
References
External links
Expressway Authority of Thailand (EXAT)
{{authority control
State enterprises of Thailand
*
Road authorities
1972 establishments in Thailand