Terry K. Amthor
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Terry K. Amthor (October 18, 1958 – September 25, 2021) was an American
game designer Game design is the process of creating and shaping the mechanics, systems, rules, and gameplay of a game. Game design processes apply to board games, card games, dice games, casino games, role-playing games, sports, Wargame (video games), war ga ...
who worked primarily on
role-playing game A role-playing game (sometimes spelled roleplaying game, or abbreviated as RPG) is a game in which players assume the roles of player character, characters in a fictional Setting (narrative), setting. Players take responsibility for acting out ...
s, and as a fantasy author.


Early life and education

Amthor was born in
Chicago Chicago is the List of municipalities in Illinois, most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of Unite ...
but soon moved to
Manitowoc, Wisconsin Manitowoc ( ) is a city in Manitowoc County, Wisconsin, United States, and its county seat. It is located on Lake Michigan at the mouth of the Manitowoc River. According to the 2020 census, Manitowoc had a population of 34,626. History Purporte ...
and then, at the age of six, to
Bethel Park, Pennsylvania Bethel Park (officially the Municipality of Bethel Park) is a borough with home rule status in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is a suburb within the Pittsburgh metropolitan area, located approximately south of Pittsburgh. Th ...
. He later attended
Bethel Park High School Bethel Park High School, also called BPHS, is a four-year, comprehensive high school located in Bethel Park, Pennsylvania, Bethel Park, Pennsylvania, with an enrollment of 1,391 students in grades 9–12 for the 2018–2019 school year. Its curr ...
. He was also the fiction editor of the school literary magazine ''Vernissage'' and a member of the ironically named physics and science enthusiasts club the Flat Earth Society. He attended the
University of Virginia The University of Virginia (UVA) is a Public university#United States, public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia, United States. It was founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson and contains his The Lawn, Academical Village, a World H ...
School of Architecture in 1976. At UVA, he first discovered ''
Dungeons & Dragons ''Dungeons & Dragons'' (commonly abbreviated as ''D&D'' or ''DnD'') is a fantasy tabletop role-playing game (TTRPG) originally created and designed by Gary Gygax and Dave Arneson. The game was first published in 1974 by TSR (company)#Tactical ...
'' through a gaming group led by
Pete Fenlon Pete Fenlon (born 1955) is an American role-playing game cartographer, game designer, game developer, graphics designer and publisher. His works include stories, art and games (electronic and non) in the genres of science fiction, mystery, fantas ...
, who was running a campaign set in
Middle-earth Middle-earth is the Setting (narrative), setting of much of the English writer J. R. R. Tolkien's fantasy. The term is equivalent to the ''Midgard, Miðgarðr'' of Norse mythology and ''Middangeard'' in Old English works, including ''Beowulf'' ...
. While at UVA, he took a number of classes in architectural history, focusing on Greek, Roman, and Pre-Columbian architecture. He also took graduate-level classes in advanced mathematics and art history. Amthor went on to graduate in 1980 with a Bachelor of Science in Architectural Design, while maintaining his close associations with the Fenlon group throughout his college years. This association led to his participation in the founding of
Iron Crown Enterprises Iron Crown Enterprises (ICE) is a publishing company that has produced role playing, board, miniature, and collectible card games since 1980. Many of ICE's better-known products were related to J. R. R. Tolkien's world of Middle-earth, but the ''R ...
. Amthor's first published work was a
Star Wars ''Star Wars'' is an American epic film, epic space opera media franchise created by George Lucas, which began with the Star Wars (film), eponymous 1977 film and Cultural impact of Star Wars, quickly became a worldwide popular culture, pop cu ...
parody, "Raker Wars," for the
University of Virginia The University of Virginia (UVA) is a Public university#United States, public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia, United States. It was founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson and contains his The Lawn, Academical Village, a World H ...
weekly paper ''The Declaration''.


Career at ICE

Though
Iron Crown Enterprises Iron Crown Enterprises (ICE) is a publishing company that has produced role playing, board, miniature, and collectible card games since 1980. Many of ICE's better-known products were related to J. R. R. Tolkien's world of Middle-earth, but the ''R ...
was founded and incorporated in 1980, initially it could afford few full-time employees. From 1980 to 1982, Terry Amthor worked at UVa'
Fiske-Kimball Fine Arts Library
and what was known then as the Sci-Tech Librar
Engineering and Science Library
serving in the bibliography departments of both libraries, and also contributing to the initial
Library of Congress The Library of Congress (LOC) is a research library in Washington, D.C., serving as the library and research service for the United States Congress and the ''de facto'' national library of the United States. It also administers Copyright law o ...
conversion from a card catalog to an online catalog, via
OCLC OCLC, Inc. See also: is an American nonprofit cooperative organization "that provides shared technology services, original research, and community programs for its membership and the library community at large". It was founded in 1967 as the ...
. Amthor was one of the original founders of
Iron Crown Enterprises Iron Crown Enterprises (ICE) is a publishing company that has produced role playing, board, miniature, and collectible card games since 1980. Many of ICE's better-known products were related to J. R. R. Tolkien's world of Middle-earth, but the ''R ...
(ICE) in 1980, along with
Pete Fenlon Pete Fenlon (born 1955) is an American role-playing game cartographer, game designer, game developer, graphics designer and publisher. His works include stories, art and games (electronic and non) in the genres of science fiction, mystery, fantas ...
, S. Coleman Charlton, Richard H. Britton,
Bruce Shelley Bruce Campbell Shelley is an American board and video game designer. He is primarily associated as the co-designer of the video games '' Railroad Tycoon'' and ''Civilization'' with Sid Meier, and later the ''Age of Empires'' series. Shelley had ...
, Bruce Neidlinger, Kurt Fischer,
Heike Kubasch Heike A. Kubasch is a game designer who has worked primarily on role-playing games. Career Heike Kubasch was one of the original principles of Iron Crown Enterprises, along with Pete Fenlon, S. Coleman Charlton, Richard H. Britton, Terry K. Amth ...
, and Olivia Johnston. Amthor wrote '' Court of Ardor'' (1983), an early Middle-earth campaign game book published by ICE as a ''
Rolemaster ''Rolemaster'' (originally ''Role Master'') is a fantasy tabletop role-playing game published by Iron Crown Enterprises in 1980. The game system has undergone several revisions and editions since then. Description ''Rolemaster'' is a fantasy ...
'' supplement. In many ways it did not follow the 'feel' of Middle-earth and
Pete Fenlon Pete Fenlon (born 1955) is an American role-playing game cartographer, game designer, game developer, graphics designer and publisher. His works include stories, art and games (electronic and non) in the genres of science fiction, mystery, fantas ...
in an interview years later referred to Ardor as a 'rogue' module. Perhaps ironically, ''Court of Ardor'' has since become one of the most sought after ICE Middle-earth sourcebooks on bidding sites. Amthor was a major contributor to the original
Rolemaster ''Rolemaster'' (originally ''Role Master'') is a fantasy tabletop role-playing game published by Iron Crown Enterprises in 1980. The game system has undergone several revisions and editions since then. Description ''Rolemaster'' is a fantasy ...
system, including ''
Arms Law ''Arms Law'' is a supplement published by Iron Crown Enterprises in 1980 for the fantasy role-playing game '' Rolemaster''. Contents ''Arms Law'' is a combat system initially designed for melee combat in fantasy role-playing games, utilizing onl ...
'' and ''
Character Law ''Character Law'' is a supplement published by Iron Crown Enterprises (ICE) in 1982 for the fantasy role-playing game ''Rolemaster''. Publication history ''Character Law'', a 48-page softcover book written by S. Coleman Charlton and Peter C. ...
'', but mainly to ''
Spell Law ''Spell Law'' is a role-playing game supplement first published by Iron Crown Enterprises (ICE) in 1981 and written by Peter C. Fenlon, Jr., S. Coleman Charlton, and Terry K. Amthor, with Steven E. Moffat. It was originally published as a sep ...
'', working with Olivia Johnston. In particular, Amthor and Johnston worked to create the realm of Mentalism Amthor wrote the first Middle-earth solo adventure book
A Spy in Isengard
', after the line was re-licensed to
George Allen & Unwin George Allen & Unwin was a British publishing company formed in 1911 when Sir Stanley Unwin purchased a controlling interest in George Allen & Co. It became one of the leading publishers of the twentieth century and established an Australian ...
, and had to be approved by a 'Tolkien Scholar'. ''A Spy in Isengard'' was eventually translated into several languages. Amthor also collaborated with Kevin Barrett in the creation of '' Spacemaster'' (1985), the science-fiction version of ''
Rolemaster ''Rolemaster'' (originally ''Role Master'') is a fantasy tabletop role-playing game published by Iron Crown Enterprises in 1980. The game system has undergone several revisions and editions since then. Description ''Rolemaster'' is a fantasy ...
'', which also had a second edition in 1988. While at ICE, Amthor also wrote many game supplements for ''
Rolemaster ''Rolemaster'' (originally ''Role Master'') is a fantasy tabletop role-playing game published by Iron Crown Enterprises in 1980. The game system has undergone several revisions and editions since then. Description ''Rolemaster'' is a fantasy ...
'', '' MERP'', and '' Spacemaster'', including some ''Spacemaster'' supplements under the pseudonym "A. Brooke Lindsay". In the early '80s he also wrote a multi-issue mystery story set in '' Spacemaster'' for ''
Alarums and Excursions ''Alarums and Excursions'' (''A&E'') was an amateur press association (APA) started in June 1975 by Lee Gold; the final issue, #593, was published in April 2025. It was one of the first publications to focus solely on role-playing games. Histor ...
'' under another, even more fanciful, pseudonym, "Preston Eisenhower IV", which he also used as editor of the ICE's irregular tabloid, the ''IQ'', or ''Iron Crown Quarterly''. He later gave over editorial duties to become Production Manager and eventually Art Director at ICE, as the company grew and the founders needed to assume new duties. He worked with acclaimed artist
Angus McBride Angus McBride (11 May 1931 – 15 May 2007) was a historical and fantasy illustrator. Early life Born in London to Highland Scottish parents, Angus McBride was orphaned as a child, his mother dying when he was five years old, and his father in ...
, at first through ICE's Art Director Rick Britton, and then personally, to help create some of ICE's most iconic Middle-earth covers, including Lorien. The second edition of ''
Rolemaster ''Rolemaster'' (originally ''Role Master'') is a fantasy tabletop role-playing game published by Iron Crown Enterprises in 1980. The game system has undergone several revisions and editions since then. Description ''Rolemaster'' is a fantasy ...
'' (1989) was supported by Amthor's '' Shadow World'' campaign setting, which combined the older ''Loremaster'' background with a larger setting. ICE needed its own fantasy world, and tapped Amthor to build on Fenlon's original Iron Wind and Vog Mur concepts, and create a unified fantasy world. He created a high-fantasy world with science fiction legacy elements. While superficially similar to standard fantasy (e.g., Elves, wizards), it has a complex history featuring numerous factions, good and evil, vying for control. Elves are portrayed as technology-obsessed, even to the point of being 'steampunk.' Amthor also wrote an article for ''
White Wolf Magazine ''White Wolf'' was a game magazine, published by White Wolf Publishing from 1986 to 1995. History While still in high school, Stewart Wieck and Steve Wieck decided to self-publish their own magazine, and Steve chose the name "White Wolf" after ...
'', "Queer as a Three-sided Die", about being gay and a gamer. Amthor was guest of honor at the
Boras Spelkonvent
8'', a gaming convention in Sweden, November 1990, and led a Middle-earth tournament.


Later work

After leaving ICE full-time in 1992, Amthor co-founded Metropolis Ltd. in order to produce the English-language version of the controversial Swedish modern-horror game Kult. In 1992–1994, Amthor edited, co-authored and art-directed several books for the line. He also wrote one module for ''Dungeons & Dragons'': '' Thief's Challenge II: Beacon Point''. Amthor says that it was initially difficult to get inspired about a generic adventure, and that he finds it much easier to write Shadow World and Space Master material. (despite that initial difficulty, the adventure has received some good acclaim.) In 1992, Amthor founded Eidolon Studio, writing Shadow World supplements under license from ICE. He published the third edition of his ''Shadow World Master Atlas'' (2001) through Eidolon. He continued to write and produce RPG supplements for the current incarnation of
Iron Crown Enterprises Iron Crown Enterprises (ICE) is a publishing company that has produced role playing, board, miniature, and collectible card games since 1980. Many of ICE's better-known products were related to J. R. R. Tolkien's world of Middle-earth, but the ''R ...
, Guild Companion Publications, until his death in 2021. Mjolnir LLC published the ''Shadow World Master Atlas'' Fourth Edition (2003), Amthor's 224-page compendium for the ''Shadow World''. ''Shadow World Player Guide: The World'' (2010) by Amthor was a reintroduction to the ''Shadow World'' setting, and was published by Guild Companion Publications. He published his first fantasy novel, ''Loremaster Legacy,'' (set in the Shadow World environment) in 2013.


Personal life

After graduating from the
University of Virginia The University of Virginia (UVA) is a Public university#United States, public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia, United States. It was founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson and contains his The Lawn, Academical Village, a World H ...
in 1980, Amthor continued to live in
Charlottesville, Virginia Charlottesville, colloquially known as C'ville, is an independent city (United States), independent city in Virginia, United States. It is the county seat, seat of government of Albemarle County, Virginia, Albemarle County, which surrounds the ...
until 1992. Then he moved to
Arlington County, Virginia Arlington County, or simply Arlington, is a County (United States), county in the U.S. state of Virginia. The county is located in Northern Virginia on the southwestern bank of the Potomac River directly across from Washington, D.C., the nati ...
, until October 2015, when he moved back to Charlottesville, where he resided until his death. He travelled extensively, to the United Kingdom, Italy (Florence, Siena and Venice), Greece (Athens, Olympia, and several islands, including Crete, Mykonos, and Santorini), Turkey, Switzerland, and several countries in Central America to visit
Maya Maya may refer to: Ethnic groups * Maya peoples, of southern Mexico and northern Central America ** Maya civilization, the historical civilization of the Maya peoples ** Mayan languages, the languages of the Maya peoples * Maya (East Africa), a p ...
Pre-Columbian era In the history of the Americas, the pre-Columbian era, also known as the pre-contact era, or as the pre-Cabraline era specifically in Brazil, spans from the initial peopling of the Americas in the Upper Paleolithic to the onset of European col ...
sites, including
Chichen Itza Chichén Itzá , , often with the emphasis reversed in English to ; from () "at the mouth of the well of the Itza people, Itza people" (often spelled ''Chichen Itza'' in English and traditional Yucatec Maya) was a large Pre-Columbian era, ...
,
Tikal Tikal (; ''Tik'al'' in modern Mayan orthography) is the ruin of an ancient city, which was likely to have been called Yax Mutal, found in a rainforest in Guatemala. It is one of the largest archaeological sites and urban centers of the Pre-Col ...
,
Copán Copán is an archaeological site of the Maya civilization in the Copán Department of western Honduras, not far from the border with Guatemala. It is one of the most important sites of the Maya civilization, which was not excavated until the ...
, and
Tulum Tulum (, ) is the site of a pre-Columbian Mayan walled city which served as a major port for Coba, in the Mexican state of Quintana Roo. The ruins are situated on cliffs along the east coast of the Yucatán Peninsula on the Caribbean Sea. T ...
.


Partial Publications List


At Iron Crown Enterprises

*''The Iron Wind'' (co-author), ''Rolemaster'', (1980) *''
Spell Law ''Spell Law'' is a role-playing game supplement first published by Iron Crown Enterprises (ICE) in 1981 and written by Peter C. Fenlon, Jr., S. Coleman Charlton, and Terry K. Amthor, with Steven E. Moffat. It was originally published as a sep ...
'' (co-author). (1983, 1984) *'' Court of Ardor in Southern Middle-earth'' (1983) *''The Cloudlords of Tanara.'' (1984) *''Space Master RPG'' (with Kevin Barrett) 1st and 2nd Editions. (1985, 1988, 1992) *''Action on Akaisha Outstation'' (1985) *''Lords of Middle-earth Vol 1: The Immortals'' (co-author) (1986) *'' Lórien & The Halls of the Elven Smiths'' (1986) *''Lost Telepaths: House Kashmere'' (1986) *''Spacemaster Companion'' (co-author) (1986) *''League of Merchants'' (as A. Brooke Lindsay), (1987) *''Rivendell'' (1987) *''The Cygnus Conspiracy'' (as Alexander Brooke Lindsay III) (1987) *''A Spy in Isengard'' (''Middle-earth Quest Solo Adventure'') (1988) *''Teeth of Mordor'' (1988) *''Raiders from the Frontier'' (as Alexander Brooke Lindsay III) (1989) *''Shadow World Master Atlas 1st Edition'' (1989) *''Jaiman: Land of Twilight'' (1989) *''Shadow World: Emer the Great Continent'' (1990) *''Shadow World Master Atlas 2nd Edition'' (1992) *'' Eidolon: City in the Sky'' (1992)


With Metropolis Ltd

*''Kult RPG Core Rules.'' (Editor/graphic designer; additional English-language material). (1993) *''Kult: Legions of Darkness.'' (Editor/graphic designer; additional English-language material). (1994)


With Eidolon Studio

*''Emer Atlas I: Haestra.'' (1997) *''Haalkitaine.'' (1998) *''Emer Atlas II: The Northeast.'' (1999) *''Shadow World Master Atlas 3rd Edition.'' (2001) *''The Loremaster Legacy.'' (Shadow World novel) (2013)


With the ‘new’ Iron Crown Enterprises/Guild Companion

*''Powers of Light & Darkness.'' (2003) *''The Land of Xa-ar.'' (2010) *''Shadow World Player Guide: The World.'' (2010) *''The Cloudlords of Tanara. (Second Edition)'' (2013) *''Emer III: The Southeast.'' (2014) *''Tales from the Green Gryphon Inn.'' (2015) *''Eidolon: City in the Sky (Second Edition).'' (2015)


References


External links


:: Raker Wars in the UVa archives:: Tolkien Gateway bibliography:: RPG Net bibliography:: A Brief History of ICE:: Iron Crown Enterprises
* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Amthor, Terry 1958 births 2021 deaths Artists from Chicago Dungeons & Dragons game designers People from Bethel Park, Pennsylvania American role-playing game artists University of Virginia School of Architecture alumni