Telhara
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Telhara is a town and a
municipal council A municipal council is the legislative body of a municipality or local government area. Depending on the location and classification of the municipality it may be known as a city council, town council, town board, community council, borough cou ...
in
Akola district Akola district (Marathi pronunciation: ™kolaË is a district in the Indian state of Maharashtra. The city of Akola is the district headquarters. Akola district forms the central part of Amravati Division, which was the former British Raj Ber ...
in the Indian state of
Maharashtra Maharashtra () is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Indian states of Karnataka and Goa to the south, Telangana to th ...
. Telhara is called the Cotton City; it is one of the largest cotton-producing subdistrict in Vidarbha Region. It is located 54 km towards North from District headquarters Akola. It is a Taluka headquarter. Telhara is surrounded by Sangrampur Taluka towards west, Akot Taluka towards East, Shegaon Taluka towards South, Jalgaon jamod Taluka towards west . Akola, Amravati, Khamgaon, Akot are the nearby cities to Telhara. The town is also known for the vibrant Varhadi language.


History

Telhara is a
Taluka A tehsil (, also known as tahsil, taluk, or taluka () is a local unit of administrative division in India and Pakistan. It is a subdistrict of the area within a district including the designated populated place that serves as its administrative ...
place in Akola district of Maharashtra. It is situated near the Satpuda parvat. The Battle of Adgaon Bk village is located in Telhara subdistrict, took place on 28 November 1803, between the British under the command of Governor Arthur Wellesley and the
Maratha The Marathi people (; Marathi: , ''MarÄá¹­hÄ« lÅk'') or Marathis (Marathi: मराठी, ''MarÄá¹­hÄ«'') are an Indo-Aryan ethnolinguistic group who are native to Maharashtra in western India. They natively speak Marathi, an Indo-A ...
forces under the
Bhonsle The Bhonsle (or Bhonsale, Bhosale, Bhosle) are a prominent group within the Maratha clan system of India. History Earliest members The earliest accepted members of the Bhonsles are Mudhoji Bhonsle and his kin Rupaji Bhonsle, who were the vi ...
of
Nagpur Nagpur (; ISO 15919, ISO: ''NÄgapura'') is the second capital and third-largest city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is called the heart of India because of its central geographical location. It is the largest and most populated city i ...
during
Second Anglo-Maratha War Second Anglo-Maratha War (from 1803 –1805) was a large conflict within the Maratha Confederacy, Maratha Empire involving the British East India Company. It resulted in major loss of territory for the Marathas, including regions around Delhi a ...
. When Jalgaon taluk belonged to Akola District an Extra-Assistant Commissioner was stationed at Telhara and had civil jurisdiction over Akot and Jalgaon taluks. This has now been discontinued, but during 1908 a Bench of Honorary Magistrates was established at Telhara with jurisdiction was over one-fourth of Akot taluk. For revenue purposes there are five separate villages adjoining one another.


Architectural features

Wan dam is located on wan river at the site of Wari village in Telhara Taluka of Akola District in
Maharashtra Maharashtra () is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Indian states of Karnataka and Goa to the south, Telangana to th ...
, India. This is one of the largest irrigation projects in the Indian state of
Maharashtra Maharashtra () is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Indian states of Karnataka and Goa to the south, Telangana to th ...
. The water is mainly used to
irrigate Irrigation (also referred to as watering of plants) is the practice of applying controlled amounts of water to land to help grow crops, landscape plants, and lawns. Irrigation has been a key aspect of agriculture for over 5,000 years and has be ...
agricultural land in the western vidarbha. It also provides water for drinking to nearby towns, villages and Cities like Akola, Telhara Shegaon. The surrounding area of the dam has a garden old Hanumana temple. The place has no ancient temples of much interest, but does have several temples of some size built during the 20th century or later. Harakhchand Gulabchand Shah, Honorary Magistrate, a Swetambari Jain, built a temple to Padmaprabhu in 1901 to carry out a vow of his father's, at a cost of Rs. 40,000 or more. It has a golden image, and the building is strikingly coloured and furnished; with details such as the introduction of the figures of British soldiers in the front.


Markets

The neighbourhood is rich in markets the main one being the one at Malegaon, 3 miles away. One is held at Telhara on Sundays. During the rest of the week, but not on bazaar day, the same site is used as a cotton-market. The demand is that of four gins and two presses in the town, but this is sufficient to absorb all the cotton of the locality and to bring perhaps 200 or 250 carts a day into Telhara. A police station and a hospital have been situated here for many years, and there is also a telegraph-office; the schools are vernacular only. A library survives from the time of the important courts now removed. The size of the town causes difficulties about its sanitation, and its commercial activity is somewhat hampered in the rains by the lack of good roads, as the road from Telhara to Adsul is not kept in good condition. The town used to celebrate all festivals.


Education

There are several Institutes for education in telhara- * Seth Bansidhar High School and Junior College. * Shree Shivaji High School. * Dr. Gopalrao Khedkar Mahavidyalaya (Gadegaon) Telhara. * Late. Narmadabai Bodkhe D.T.ed College Telhara. * Gurukul School & Junior College Telhara. * Government Industrial Training Institute (I.T.I) Telhara. *Swami vivekanand Dhyanpeeth Convent School, Telhara. *Podar International School *Bramha kumari Vidyalay *Kannay School Telhara *Santa Gadgebaba school *Urdu High School Telhara *R.T.M. DNYANPEETH NP SCHOOL *S.S.G.M. DNYANPEETH NP SCHOOL *LATE BHAUSAHEB RAJANKAR VIDYAL School *NAVYUG VIDYALAYA School *SY QAMRODDIN SY ISMAIL URDU HIGH TELHARA School *SANSKAR CONVENT TELHARA School *Several Government high schools. Another is the newly founded Jaganath Dhone Jr. College, Talegaon.


Meditation center

"Dhamma Anakula Vipassana center" is located in Khaperkhed Telhara. Which is 5 km from Telhara on Telhara- Shegaon Road. Local Taxi and Bus are available in every 15 minutes from Telhara. Regular residential 10-day courses and 2, 3-day Bal anapana shibir are also held here, 10-day course is open for anyone above 20 years of age. Hundred and thousands of peoples are comes here every year from all over the Maharashtra.


Geography

Telhara has extreme climate conditions all year around. The town suffers from very low temperature in winter (may go up to 3 – 5 degrees), a heavy rains and very high temperatures during the summer (temperature in month of May may rise up to 48 degrees). It is situated near by "Gautama" river. Telhara has an average elevation of 274 metres (898 feet).Falling Rain Genomics, Inc – Telhara
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Demographics

Telhara is a Municipal Council city in district of Akola, Maharashtra. The Telhara city is divided into 17 wards for which elections are held every 5 years. The Telhara Municipal Council has estimated population of 30500 as per report released by Municipal Council of Telhara. Population of Children with age of 0–6 is 2352 which is 11.21% of total population of Telhara (M Cl). In Telhara Municipal Council, Female Sex Ratio is of 951 against state average of 929. Moreover, Child Sex Ratio in Telhara is around 852 compared to Maharashtra state average of 894. Literacy rate of Telhara city is 90.18% higher than state average of 82.34%. In Telhara, Male literacy is around 94.04% while female literacy rate is 86.19%. Telhara Municipal Council has total administration over 4,518 houses to which it supplies basic amenities like water and sewerage. It is also authorize to build roads within Municipal Council limits and impose taxes on properties coming under its jurisdiction.


Telhara Religion Data


References

{{Geographic Location , Centre = Telhara , North =
Hiwarkhed Hiwarkhed is one of the largest towns in Morshi Taluka belonging to Morshi taluka, in the Indian state of Maharashtra. Hiwarkhed (Orange City) has a population of 23,000. Hiwarkhed has huge history, you will find many rich people across the ...
, Northeast =
Akot Akot is a city in the Vidarbha Region that lies in the Akola district in the Indian state of Maharashtra. Geography Akot is located at . It has an average elevation of 345 metres (1132  feet). Demographics According to the 2011 Ind ...
, East = Deori , Southeast =
Akola Akola () is a major city in the Vidarbha region of the Indian state of Maharashtra. The third largest city in Eastern Maharashtra after Nagpur and Amravati, it is located about east of the state capital, Mumbai, and west of the second ca ...
, South = Andura, Nimba , Southwest =
Shegaon Shegaon is a city and municipal council in the Buldana district, Buldhana district in the Indian States and territories of India, state of Maharashtra. Shegaon has become a pilgrimage centre due to the influence of Shri Sant Gajanan Maharaj, w ...
, West = Sangrampur, India , Northwest = Tunki, Sonala Cities and towns in Akola district Talukas in Maharashtra Akola district