Bettys and Taylors of Harrogate is a family-owned company based in
Yorkshire
Yorkshire ( ) is an area of Northern England which was History of Yorkshire, historically a county. Despite no longer being used for administration, Yorkshire retains a strong regional identity. The county was named after its county town, the ...
, England. Bettys Café
tea rooms serve traditional meals with influences from both
Switzerland
Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland ...
and Yorkshire.
Taylors of Harrogate was founded in 1886 as a family business that specialised in blending tea and coffee. The brand is best known for
Yorkshire Tea. In 1962, Bettys acquired Taylors, leading to the formation of Bettys and Taylors Group. The group is currently chaired by Clare Morrow, a former journalist.
Yorkshire Tea was introduced by Charles Edward Taylor and his brother in 1883. The brothers later opened "Tea Kiosks" in
Harrogate
Harrogate ( ) is a spa town and civil parish in the North Yorkshire District, district and North Yorkshire, county of North Yorkshire, England. Historic counties of England, Historically in the West Riding of Yorkshire, the town is a tourist de ...
and
Ilkley
Ilkley is a spa town and civil parish in the City of Bradford in West Yorkshire, in Northern England. Historically part of the West Riding of Yorkshire, Ilkley civil parish includes the adjacent village of Ben Rhydding and is a ward within ...
. Today, Bettys and Taylors' brands include
Yorkshire Tea, Taylors Coffee Merchants, Bettys Tea Rooms, Bettys Cookery School, and Bettys Confectionery.
History
The first Bettys tea room was opened in
Harrogate
Harrogate ( ) is a spa town and civil parish in the North Yorkshire District, district and North Yorkshire, county of North Yorkshire, England. Historic counties of England, Historically in the West Riding of Yorkshire, the town is a tourist de ...
,
West Riding of Yorkshire
The West Riding of Yorkshire was one of three historic subdivisions of Yorkshire, England. From 1889 to 1974 the riding was an administrative county named County of York, West Riding. The Lord Lieutenant of the West Riding of Yorkshire, lieu ...
, by Frederick Belmont, a Swiss
confectioner
Confectionery is the art of making confections, or sweet foods. Confections are items that are rich in sugar and carbohydrates, although exact definitions are difficult. In general, however, confections are divided into two broad and somewh ...
, in 1919.
Belmont arrived in England at
King's Cross railway station and boarded a train to Bradford, as much through luck as judgement, for he spoke very limited English and could not recall the address (or even the city) to which he was supposed to be heading. In 1922, Belmont opened a bakery in Harrogate, which made it possible to open more tea rooms, including branches in
Bradford
Bradford is a city status in the United Kingdom, city in West Yorkshire, England. It became a municipal borough in 1847, received a city charter in 1897 and, since the Local Government Act 1972, 1974 reform, the city status in the United Kingdo ...
,
Leeds
Leeds is a city in West Yorkshire, England. It is the largest settlement in Yorkshire and the administrative centre of the City of Leeds Metropolitan Borough, which is the second most populous district in the United Kingdom. It is built aro ...
, and
York
York is a cathedral city in North Yorkshire, England, with Roman Britain, Roman origins, sited at the confluence of the rivers River Ouse, Yorkshire, Ouse and River Foss, Foss. It has many historic buildings and other structures, such as a Yor ...
(the latter, the largest branch, opened in 1937).
The origin of the Bettys name is unknown. the company's website suggests three possibilities: Betty Rose, grand-daughter of the company chairman, who interrupted the first board meeting carrying a toy tea-tray; Betty Lupton, a former manager of the Harrogate
Spa; or ''
Betty'', a 1914 musical with a "rags-to-riches" story.
The merger with Taylors of Harrogate (founded in 1886) occurred in 1962.
In 1986, Bettys by Post was developed, initially as a mail-order company, but it later moved online. In 2001, Bettys opened a cookery school on the same site as their craft bakery, at Plumpton Park near Harrogate.
Bettys marked its 90th anniversary in 2009 with an afternoon tea of patisseries, fancies, and cakes from the past, served by waitresses dressed in period costumes.
Tea rooms
There are five Bettys tea rooms, each of which includes a shop as well as a café. The locations of the tea rooms are:
* Bettys Harrogate – Parliament Street,
Harrogate
Harrogate ( ) is a spa town and civil parish in the North Yorkshire District, district and North Yorkshire, county of North Yorkshire, England. Historic counties of England, Historically in the West Riding of Yorkshire, the town is a tourist de ...
(opened 1976)
* Bettys York –
St Helen's Square,
York
York is a cathedral city in North Yorkshire, England, with Roman Britain, Roman origins, sited at the confluence of the rivers River Ouse, Yorkshire, Ouse and River Foss, Foss. It has many historic buildings and other structures, such as a Yor ...
(opened 1937)
*Bettys Northallerton – High Street,
Northallerton
Northallerton ( ) is a market town and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England. It is near the River Wiske in the Vale of Mowbray and had a population of 16,832 in 2011. Northallerton is an administrative centre for York and North Yorkshire ...
(opened 1971)
* Bettys Ilkley – The Grove,
Ilkley
Ilkley is a spa town and civil parish in the City of Bradford in West Yorkshire, in Northern England. Historically part of the West Riding of Yorkshire, Ilkley civil parish includes the adjacent village of Ben Rhydding and is a ward within ...
(opened 1964)
*Bettys Harlow Carr –
RHS Harlow Carr, Harrogate (opened 2004)
The
St Helen's Square café in York was inspired by the
RMS ''Queen Mary'' cruise liner and became particularly popular during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, when the basement "Bettys Bar" was frequented by American and
Canadian "Bomber Boys" stationed around York. 'Bettys Mirror', on which many of them engraved their signatures with a diamond pen, remains on display at this branch.
In 1962, Bettys merged with Taylors of Harrogate, a family-owned business founded in 1886 that is known for its
Yorkshire Tea and Taylors of Harrogate Coffee.
From 1930 until 1974, there was a Bettys tea room on
Commercial Street, Leeds. There was also a tea room in
Bradford
Bradford is a city status in the United Kingdom, city in West Yorkshire, England. It became a municipal borough in 1847, received a city charter in 1897 and, since the Local Government Act 1972, 1974 reform, the city status in the United Kingdo ...
, on Darley Street, which opened in 1922 and closed in 1974.
In 2021, the Bettys
Stonegate café closed, although the shop remained open. The branch, which opened in 1965, was run by Taylors of Harrogate before becoming a Bettys in 1999 under the name Little Bettys. It was rebranded as Bettys Stonegate in 2011.
Bettys has consistently declined to open branches outside Yorkshire, citing a preference for maintaining close oversight of every detail.
Publications
The Bettys name is associated with several books, primarily sold through the tea rooms:
* ''Hearts Tarts & Rascals'', by Jonathan Wild
* ''A Year of Family Recipes'', by Lesley Wild
* ''Who Was Betty?'', by various contributors
See also
*
List of tea houses
References
External links
*
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{{Authority control
1919 establishments in England
British companies established in 1919
Restaurants established in 1919
Food brands of the United Kingdom
Companies based in Harrogate
Tourist attractions in Harrogate
Tea houses of the United Kingdom
Yorkshire cuisine
Tea brands in the United Kingdom
Tea companies of the United Kingdom
British brands
British royal warrant holders
Fair trade brands
Family-owned companies of England