Tatyana Apraksina ( rus, Татья́на Апра́ксина, p=tɐˈtʲjanə ɐˈpraksʲɪnə, a=Tatyana Apraksina.ru.vorb.oga) is an artist and writer who also produces the magazine ''Apraksin Blues''.
Career
Apraksina settled in
Leningrad
Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the List of cities and towns in Russia by population, second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the Neva, River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland ...
in 1963 and started to live on Apraksin Lane (''Apraksin pereulok'') in 1972. The music-inflected unofficial culture of the time began to intersect actively with her life.
[ Moscow: Agraf, Kraft+, 2003. .][ St. Petersburg: Contrast, St. Petersburg State University, 2015. 600 p. + 3 CDs. ][ Tel Aviv, Israel. Nov. 29, 2012]
In 1974, "Apraksina" became her creative pseudonym.
Her salon on Apraksin Lane hosted the original members of
Akvarium, as well as nascent songwriter
Mike Naumenko
Mikhail Vasilyevich Naumenko, better known as Mike Naumenko (, 18 April 1955 – 27 August 1991)
– accessed 20 October 2011 ,
who by the early 1980s as the founder of
Zoopark Zoopark may refer to:
* Zoopark-1, the truck-mounted Russian radar system
* Zoopark (band)
Zoopark () was one of the founding rock groups which began the golden era of rock music in Russia. The group was founded in 1981.[Russian rock
Russian rock music originated in the Soviet Union in the 1960s based on the influence of Western rock music and bard songs, and was developed by both amateur bands and official VIA.
The "golden age" of Russian rock was during the 1980s (es ...]
and blues music.
[ The St. Petersburg Times. April 18, 2012][Urban, Michael, with Andrei Evdokimov. ''Russia Gets the Blues: Music, Culture, and Community in Unsettled Times.'' Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press, 2004. P. 32, 90, 93. ] In one of his late interviews, Mike revealed that "all
issongs are dedicated to her."
Primarily self-taught,
[ St. Petersburg. No.4 (159), February 20, 1998.][ Philadelphia, Penn. March 5–18, 2003, No. 5 (88).][ Baku, Azerbaijan. No. 129, July 12, 2003. P. 33.] Apraksina managed to establish herself as a graphic artist, employed by factories, stores and movie theaters.
Themes of early exhibits of her independent creative work included the courtyards of old Leningrad,
[ Moscow: VAAP-Inform, January–March 1988, p. 72-73.] particularly nearby
Apraksin Dvor
Apraksin Yard (also Apraxin Dvor; ) is a market and retail block in Saint Petersburg, Russia, covering . It is currently under a massive long-term renovation project. The buildings of Apraksin Dvor stand between Sadovaya Street and the Fontanka ...
.
She then began to gather material for a new direction in her work by studying the culture of music and musicians.
[ USSR Composers Union and Ministry of Culture, summer 1987.] She received permission to attend rehearsals of what is now the
Saint Petersburg Philharmonic Orchestra
The Saint Petersburg Philharmonic Orchestra (, ''Symphonic Orchestra of the Saint Petersburg Philharmonia'') is a symphony orchestra based in Saint Petersburg, Russia. Their home venue is the Saint Petersburg Philharmonia.
History
The roots of th ...
and of other ensembles, doing so for four to six hours a day,
getting to know musicians and producing hundreds of charcoal sketches, and reading music-related literature.
She exhibited this early music-related work at what is now the
Saint Petersburg Philharmonia
Saint Petersburg Philharmonia (), officially the Saint Petersburg Academic Philharmonia Named After D. D. Shostakovich (), is a music society located in Saint Petersburg, Russia, and is the name of the building where it is housed. Also there is ...
. The hall's director, Dmitry Ivanovich Sollertinsky, facilitated her work by giving her an on-site studio and a pass granting access to nearly all rehearsals and concerts at the Philharmonia.
During this period, Apraksina experienced conflicts with the
KGB
The Committee for State Security (, ), abbreviated as KGB (, ; ) was the main security agency of the Soviet Union from 1954 to 1991. It was the direct successor of preceding Soviet secret police agencies including the Cheka, Joint State Polit ...
, nominally related to her contacts with foreigners.
Students and relatives of
Dmitri Shostakovich
Dmitri Dmitriyevich Shostakovich, group=n (9 August 1975) was a Soviet-era Russian composer and pianist who became internationally known after the premiere of his First Symphony in 1926 and thereafter was regarded as a major composer.
Shostak ...
assisted
in the creation of Apraksina's first portrait of the composer, known for its unusual approach of depicting the composer's face at different ages on the same canvas. As part of the observances of Shostakovich's 80th birthday, the artist donated the portrait to what is now the
Saint Petersburg Conservatory
The N. A. Rimsky-Korsakov Saint Petersburg State Conservatory () (formerly known as the Petrograd Conservatory and Leningrad Conservatory) is a school of music in Saint Petersburg, Russia. In 2004, the conservatory had around 275 faculty member ...
, which hung the work in Room 36, where the composer taught his classes.
The portrait was later moved to today's Saint Peterburg
Composers' Union
The Union of Russian Composers (formerly the Union of Soviet Composers, Order of Lenin Union of Composers of USSR () (1932– ), and Union of Soviet Composers of the USSR) is a state-created organization for musicians and musicologists created in 1 ...
, where it remains on permanent display.
In later years, Apraksina's exploration of classical music continued.
[ Russia. No.1 (5), 1991.] In 1987, the
Kurchatov Institute
The Kurchatov Institute (, National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute") is Russia's leading research and development institution in the field of nuclear power, nuclear energy. It is named after Igor Kurchatov and is located at 1 Kurchatov Sq ...
and the Glinka Museum of Musical Culture were among institutions in
Moscow
Moscow is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva (river), Moskva River in Central Russia. It has a population estimated at over 13 million residents with ...
to host Apraksina's exhibits.
She also worked with the
Borodin Quartet
The Borodin Quartet is a string quartet that was founded in 1945 in the then Soviet Union. It is one of the world's longest-lasting string quartets, having marked its 70th-anniversary season in 2015.
The quartet was one of the Soviet Union's best ...
.
Apraksina's relationship with the composer
Aleksandr Lokshin, occasioned by painting his portrait
[ Berkeley, Calif., 2016.] just prior to his death, would remain significant in later years as the artist took an active role in rehabilitating the slandered composer's reputation through her writing.
[ Moscow: Dialog-Moscow State University Press, 1998][ 2nd edition, expanded. Moscow: MAKS-Press, 2005.] The writing also embodied a first public statement of the risks to which painting and displaying the portrait had exposed her career.
[ From ''"Genius of Evil" and "A Face That Held No Riddles"'', 1st edition. Moscow: MAKS-Press, 2003.]
Apraksina first exhibited in the United States as a Soviet artist through the Art League of Chicago and
Soros Foundation
Open Society Foundations (OSF), formerly the Open Society Institute, is an American grantmaking network founded by business magnate George Soros. Open Society Foundations financially supports civil society groups around the world, with the st ...
support. The seven-month tour, featuring eleven exhibits from the East to the West Coast of the U.S., also included the artist's lectures.
In 1994, 1995 and 1997, Apraksina exhibited and lectured at the
Ivan Sollertinsky Ivan Ivanovich Sollertinsky (3 December 1902 in Vitebsk – 11 February 1944 in Novosibirsk) (Cyrillic: ''Ива́н Ива́нович Соллерти́нский'') was a Soviet polymath. He specialized in fields including linguistics, theatre, l ...
International Music Festival in
Vitebsk
Vitebsk or Vitsyebsk (, ; , ; ) is a city in northern Belarus. It serves as the administrative center of Vitebsk Region and Vitebsk District, though it is administratively separated from the district. As of 2025, it has 358,927 inhabitants, m ...
,
Belarus
Belarus, officially the Republic of Belarus, is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Russia to the east and northeast, Ukraine to the south, Poland to the west, and Lithuania and Latvia to the northwest. Belarus spans an a ...
.
In 1998, in the building of the
Twelve Collegia
The Twelve Collegia or Twelve Colleges () is the largest Petrine Baroque, edifice from the Petrine era remaining in Saint Petersburg. It was designed by Domenico Trezzini and Theodor Schwertfeger and built from 1722 to 1744.300 years of Saint Pe ...
,
Saint Petersburg State University
Saint Petersburg State University (SPBGU; ) is a public research university in Saint Petersburg, Russia, and one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in Russia. Founded in 1724 by a decree of Peter the Great, the university from the be ...
's Center for Contemporary Art held a retrospective exhibit drawn from Apraksina's body of work in parallel with her "March Solo" festival, organized in partnership with the Center for Cultural Studies at the university's department of philosophy. Her "brief segments" on creativity, ''Lessons for 'Orly'', were published in the annual journal of the university's St. Petersburg Philosophical Society in 2000.
[ St. Petersburg State University. No. 4, 2000. ]
In 2008, Apraksina's ''California Psalms'', written in
Big Sur
Big Sur () is a rugged and mountainous section of the Central Coast (California), Central Coast of the U.S. state of California, between Carmel Highlands and San Simeon, where the Santa Lucia Range, Santa Lucia Mountains rise abruptly from th ...
,
was among the laureates of the international poetry competition held by the
Russian Foreign Ministry
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation (MFA Russia; , МИД РФ) is the central government institution charged with leading the foreign policy and foreign relations of Russia. It is a continuation of the Ministry of Foreig ...
in partnership with ''Literary Gazette''.
[ introduction to ''I dream in Russian: Poems by Russians living abroad.'' Moscow: Roszarubezhtsentr, Moscow Union of Friendship Societies, "Literary Gazette" Publishing, 2007.] She has continued to produce "Apraksin Blues" while based in
California
California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
.
[ Aug. 8, 2009.] She is a member of the Prof. V.I. Startsev International Association of Historical Psychology.
In 2023, Apraksina received the Babel Prize for Literature from Mundus Artium Press.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Apraksina, Tatyana
Russian women painters
Russian women poets
Living people
21st-century Russian women artists
Year of birth missing (living people)