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TCGplayer is an online trading card marketplace started in 2008 in
Syracuse, New York Syracuse ( ) is a City (New York), city in and the county seat of Onondaga County, New York, United States. With a population of 148,620 and a Syracuse metropolitan area, metropolitan area of 662,057, it is the fifth-most populated city and 13 ...
. It sells
Pokémon is a Japanese media franchise consisting of List of Pokémon video games, video games, Pokémon (TV series), animated series and List of Pokémon films, films, Pokémon Trading Card Game, a trading card game, and other related media. The fran ...
, Magic: The Gathering,
Yu-Gi-Oh! is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Kazuki Takahashi. It was serialized in Shueisha's manga magazine ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'' between September 1996 and March 2004, with its chapters collected in 38 volumes. The ...
, Lorcana, Flesh and Blood, MetaZoo, and Star Wars: Unlimited products.


History

In 2008, Chedy Hampson founded TCGplayer after it transformed into the modern company from a web design company made in 1998. He first established the business in a downtown Syracuse office building called The Galleries complex off Warren Street and created an office area with geek themes including a
Hogwarts Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry () is a fictional boarding school of magic for young wizards. It is the primary setting for the first six novels in the '' Harry Potter'' series by J. K. Rowling, and also serves as a major setti ...
library, a
Star Wars ''Star Wars'' is an American epic film, epic space opera media franchise created by George Lucas, which began with the Star Wars (film), eponymous 1977 film and Cultural impact of Star Wars, quickly became a worldwide popular culture, pop cu ...
spaceship and Storm Troopers, a pirate ship, a castle. Though it also worked with
comic book A comic book, comic-magazine, or simply comic is a publication that consists of comics art in the form of sequential juxtaposed panel (comics), panels that represent individual scenes. Panels are often accompanied by descriptive prose and wri ...
s, it stopped selling and taking in comic books in mid-2023. The company created a "card conditioning" area where cards are authenticated and given a grade based on how damaged they are. In 2021, DJ and streamer
Steve Aoki Steven Hiroyuki Aoki ( , ; born November 30, 1977) is an American DJ and record producer. In 2012, Pollstar designated Aoki as the highest-grossing electronic dance music artist in North America from tours. In 2024, Gold House recognized him as ...
collaborated with TCGplayer in order to sell "mystery boxes" of Pokémon cards, all the boxes together were worth around 3 million
USD The United States dollar (symbol: $; currency code: USD) is the official currency of the United States and several other countries. The Coinage Act of 1792 introduced the U.S. dollar at par with the Spanish silver dollar, divided it int ...
. In 2022, the online marketplace
EBay eBay Inc. ( , often stylized as ebay) is an American multinational e-commerce company based in San Jose, California, that allows users to buy or view items via retail sales through online marketplaces and websites in 190 markets worldwide. ...
bought TCGplayer for US$295 million. On February 21, 2025, the office complex that was the de facto headquarters of TCGplayer went up for auction for $2.5 million from March 3 to March 5. On February 25, 2025,
Wizards of the Coast Wizards of the Coast LLC (WotC or Wizards) is an American game Publishing, publisher, most of which are based on fantasy and List of science fiction themes, science-fiction themes, and formerly an operator of retail game stores. In 1999, toy ...
and TCGplayer announced a partnership that will be able to display a WPN badge next to the names of verified retail stores on their marketplace to show those stores are officially affiliated with Wizards of the Coast.


Controversies

In March 2020, a union of around 100 workers was established since, according to the unionists, the health care plan was less than admirable since prices had doubled and pay seemed to not match with the new changes. In 2023, TCGplayer workers established a union, but EBay, the parent company of TCGplayer, used illegal practices including surveilling workers who wore pro-Union insignia and denying workers from joining the union, afterwards, they would file multiple complaints to the
National Labor Relations Board The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) is an Independent agencies of the United States government, independent agency of the federal government of the United States that enforces United States labor law, U.S. labor law in relation to collect ...
. In March 2023, EBay would be charged for their illegal practices including implementation of unilateral changes, firing a union organizer, and attempting to dismantle the union altogether. In a December 2024 report created by the
Communications Workers of America The Communications Workers of America (CWA) is the largest communications and media labor union in the United States, representing about 700,000 members in both the private and public sectors (also in Canada and Puerto Rico). The union has 27 loc ...
found that 87% of the workers at the Syracuse facility for TCGplayer (Syracuse Authentication Center) made less than a living wage with TCGplayer representatives not responding for requests of comments.


Headquarter closure and moving

On May 22, 2025, eBay announced it was shutting down TCGplayer's headquarters in Syracuse, NY, laying off 220 employees, and moving the company's Authentication Center to Kentucky. In response, the CWA released a statement which accused eBay of evading their bargaining obligations in an effort to keep the company union-free. This announcement came days after eBay canceled their meeting to finalize the union’s first contract leading to CWA to file another unfair labor practice charge with the National Labor Relations Board, accusing eBay of "terminating the employment' of workers to avoid bargaining. The shut down was made to cooperate with plans on moving the headquarters to
Louisville Louisville is the most populous city in the Commonwealth of Kentucky, sixth-most populous city in the Southeast, and the 27th-most-populous city in the United States. By land area, it is the country's 24th-largest city; however, by populatio ...
,
Kentucky Kentucky (, ), officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio to the north, West Virginia to the ...
but employees who were laid off stated it was a method to disrupt unionization efforts. EBay denies claims of attempted disruption of unions. The move to Kentucky also is seen as a profit based move, with minimun wage in Kentucky being half of that of New York's. In response to employees being laid off, the employees of TCGPlayer protested outside one of the TCGPlayer headquarters. These protests were alongside members of the Communications Workers of America Local 1123, with these protests calling for the reinstating of the employees and efforts against
union busting Union busting is a range of activities undertaken to disrupt or weaken the power of trade unions or their attempts to grow their membership in a workplace. Union busting tactics can refer to both legal and illegal activities, and can range anywhe ...
. These protests also called for the boycotting of TCGPlayer with the official
Bluesky Bluesky is a microblogging social media social networking service, service. Users can share short posts containing text, images, and videos. It is owned by Bluesky Social PBC, a benefit corporation based in the United States. Bluesky was dev ...
account of the TCGPlayer union, TCGunion, stating in a post "TCG enthusiasts: don’t buy your cardboard from TCGplayer". In the same Bluesky post, they stated there was an ongoing dispute with workers over a contract for better wages. During the protests that happened on May 27, 2025, eBay reportedly sent security forces to harass and
assault In the terminology of law, an assault is the act of causing physical harm or consent, unwanted physical contact to another person, or, in some legal definitions, the threat or attempt to do so. It is both a crime and a tort and, therefore, may ...
protesters, with individuals reportedly telling workers they were getting paid hourly to "beat on people" and allegedly, a representative from eBay began grabbing and verbally abusing a worker as he was clearing out his locker, escorting him forcefully from the building and threatening to call the police. According to a CWA report from 2024, 60 percent of workers at the Syracuse center earn less than $19 an hour—and nearly 90 percent earned under $21 an hour even though eBay brought in $2 billion in profits last year, though the number is now closer to 10.3 billion dollars. Due to the closure of the Syracuse headquarters of TCGPlayer, State Senator for New York's 50th State Senate district,
Christopher Ryan Christopher Papazoglou (born 25 January 1950), known professionally as Christopher Ryan, is a British actor. He is best known for his roles as Mike The Cool Person in the BBC comedy series '' The Young Ones'', Dave Hedgehog in the BBC comedy se ...
, stated: The founder of TCGPlayer, Chedy Hampson, stated his opinion on the closure of the TCGPlayer in headquaters:


References

{{reflist Retail companies established in 2008 Trading card companies Online marketplaces Companies based in Syracuse, New York EBay acquisitions 2008 establishments in New York (state) 2022 mergers and acquisitions