Sudarshan Faakir (19 December 1934 - 19 February 2008), better known by his
takhallus Faakir, was an Indian Urdu poet and lyricist.
[ His ]ghazal
''Ghazal'' is a form of amatory poem or ode, originating in Arabic poetry that often deals with topics of spiritual and romantic love. It may be understood as a poetic expression of both the pain of loss, or separation from the beloved, and t ...
s and nazms were sung by Begum Akhtar and Jagjit Singh
Jagjit Singh (born Jagmohan Singh Dhiman; 8 February 1941 – 10 October 2011) was an Indian composer, singer and musician. He composed and sang in List of languages by number of native speakers in India, numerous languages and is credite ...
. His son Manav Faakir is also a lyricist.
Early life
Sudarshan Faakir was born in Jalandhar
Jalandhar () is a city in the state of Punjab, India, Punjab in India. With a considerable population, it ranks as the List of cities in Punjab and Chandigarh by population, third most-populous city in the state and is the largest city in the ...
in British Punjab
The Punjab Province, officially the Province of the Punjab, was a province of British India, with its capital in Lahore and summer capitals in Murree and Simla. At its greatest extent, it stretched from the Khyber Pass to Delhi; and from th ...
in 1934.
After completing high school, he moved to Jalandhar and completed B.A. from DAV College. During college, he was very active in dramatics and poetry.
He studied MA in political science
Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and Power (social and political), power, and the analysis of political activities, political philosophy, political thought, polit ...
and English from DAV College, Jalandhar
Jalandhar () is a city in the state of Punjab, India, Punjab in India. With a considerable population, it ranks as the List of cities in Punjab and Chandigarh by population, third most-populous city in the state and is the largest city in the ...
. Active in dramatics and poetry right from his college days, he directed Mohan Rakesh’s play " Ashadh Ka Ek Din" in his youth.
He lent his voice to AIR
An atmosphere () is a layer of gases that envelop an astronomical object, held in place by the gravity of the object. A planet retains an atmosphere when the gravity is great and the temperature of the atmosphere is low. A stellar atmosph ...
, Jalandhar before he left for Bombay where he later wrote for music director Jaidev. His song ‘Zindagi, zindagi, mere ghar aana zindagi' from Bhim Sen’s 1979 film ‘ Dooriyan’ as well as dialogues for the film ‘Yalgaar’ are popular till date. It is also claimed that the song, "Hum sab Bhartiya hain", which is sung at the NCC camps across the country, was penned by him.
Career
Faakir belonged to the small and diminishing tribe of non-Muslim Urdu poets from East Punjab. Sudarshan Faakir is the first lyricist to have won a Filmfare Award
The Filmfare Awards are annual awards that honour artistic and technical excellence in the Indian cinema.Al The Filmfare ceremony is one of the most famous film events in India. The awards were introduced by Filmfare magazine of The Time ...
for his very first song. Apart from the hits like ''Woh Kagaz Ki Kashti'', he was famous for a religious number - ''Hey Ram... Hey Ram''. He is the Writer of National NCC Song of India- ''Hum Sab Bhartiya Hain''. Apart from Non-Film Music, Sudarshan Faakir has Penned Songs from various films also.
Sudarshan ‘Faakir’ was the favourite poet of ‘Mallika-e-ghazal’ Begum Akhtar in her last phase, She sang five of his ghazals. He was also the co-traveller of Jagjit Singh, an association that began with ‘Woh kagaz ki kishti, woh barish ka pani’ in 1982.
A perfectionist to the core, he laboured hard over his poetry. Faakir is perhaps one of the last of the tribe of vanishing poets who lived for poetry and it is noteworthy that he put together his poetry in an anthology and published his first ‘ diwan’ only after he became a much-celebrated poet.
Sudarshan died on 18 February 2008, at a hospital in Jalandhar, at the age of 73, after a prolonged illness. He was cremated at Model town.
Personal life and death
Sudarshan was married to Sudesh. The couple have a son Manav Faakir in Bollywood as Lyricist. He died in Jalandhar on 18 February 2008.[
]
Compositions
# Agar ham kahe aur vo muskuraa
# Teri Ankhon Mein Hamne Kya Dekha
# Gam bade aate hain kaatil kii nigaahon kii tarah
# Mere dukh kii koiii davaa na karo
# Shaayad main zindagii kii sahar leke aa gayaa
# Ye daulat bhi le lo, ye shoharat bhii le lo (used in the 1987 Hindi film Aaj'')
# Zindagii zindagii mere ghar aanaa, aanaa zindagi (used in the 1979 Hindi film Dooriyan)
# Ho jaata hai kaise pyaar, na jaane koi (used in the 1992 Hindi film Yalgaar)
# Bezubaani Zubaan Na Ho Jaaye (non-film)
# Phir Aaj Mujhe Tumko Bas Itna Batana Hai (used in the 1987 Hindi film '' Aaj'' )
# Zindagi Men Jab Tumhaare Gam Nahin The (used in the 1979 Hindi film Dooriyan)
# Zindagi tujhko jiya hai koi afsos nahin, zahar khud maine piya hai koi afsos nahin
# Shaayad Main Zindagi Ki Sahar Leke Aa Gayaa
# Patthar ke khuda, patthar ke sanam Apanon Ke Sitam Ham Se Bataae Nahin Jaate
# Aaj Ke Daur Me Ae Dost Ye Manzar Kyu Hai
# "Barsaat Ke Mausam Mein" from Naajayaz995
Year 995 (Roman numerals, CMXCV) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Japan
* 17 May - Fujiwara no Michitaka (imperial regent) dies.
* 3 June: Fujiwara no Michikane gains power and becomes Rege ...
ref>
References
Indian lyricists
1934 births
2008 deaths
Writers from Jalandhar
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