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The Struma Corps or Usturma Corps of the
Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Empire (), also called the Turkish Empire, was an empire, imperial realm that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Centr ...
( Turkish: ''Usturma Kolordusu'') was one of the
corps Corps (; plural ''corps'' ; from French , from the Latin "body") is a term used for several different kinds of organization. A military innovation by Napoleon I, the formation was formally introduced March 1, 1800, when Napoleon ordered Gener ...
under the command of the Ottoman Western Army. It was formed in Ustruma ( Struma) area during the
First Balkan War The First Balkan War lasted from October 1912 to May 1913 and involved actions of the Balkan League (the Kingdoms of Kingdom of Bulgaria, Bulgaria, Kingdom of Serbia, Serbia, Kingdom of Greece, Greece and Kingdom of Montenegro, Montenegro) agai ...
.


Balkan Wars


Order of Battle, October 19, 1912

On October 19, 1912, the detachment was structured as follows:Edward J. Erickson, ''Defeat in Detail, The Ottoman Army in the Balkans, 1912–1913'', Westport, Praeger, 2003, p. 170. *Struma Corps HQ (Bulgarian Front, under the command of the Western Army) ** 14th Division **Serez Redif Division **Nevrekop Detachment


Sources

{{Ottoman Forces during the Balkan Wars Corps of the Ottoman Empire Military units and formations of the Ottoman Empire in the Balkan Wars Ottoman period in the history of Bulgaria Ottoman Greece Macedonia under the Ottoman Empire 1912 establishments in the Ottoman Empire