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''Streamers'' is a play by David Rabe.


Plot synopsis

The last in his Vietnam War trilogy that began with '' The Basic Training of Pavlo Hummel'' and '' Sticks and Bones'', Saltzman, Simon
"Review. ''Streamers'' "
curtainup.com, November 6, 2008
it focuses on the interactions and personal conflicts of a group of soldiers preparing to ship out to fight in the Southeast Asian conflict in 1965. Among them are middle class African American Roger, upper class Manhattanite Richie, who is struggling with his sexual orientation, conservative Wisconsin country boy Billy, and fearful loose cannon Carlyle, a streetwise Black man. In charge of their barracks are abrasive alcoholic Sgt. Cokes, who already has served overseas, and aggressive Sgt. Rooney, who is anxious to get into combat.


Background

The title is a reference to
parachute A parachute is a device used to slow the motion of an object through an atmosphere by creating drag or, in a ram-air parachute, aerodynamic lift. A major application is to support people, for recreation or as a safety device for aviators, who ...
s that fail to open. ''Streamers'' originally was a one-act play entitled ''Knives'' Rabe completed in the late 1960s prior to writing the first two-thirds of his trilogy. While working as a journalist in New Haven, Connecticut, he expanded it into a full-length play. Under the direction of Mike Nichols, it premiered at the Long Wharf Theatre on January 30, 1976. The cast included
Herbert Jefferson, Jr. {{BLP sources, date=March 2013 {{Infobox person , name = Herbert Jefferson, Jr. , image = Herbert Jefferson, Jr. by Gage Skidmore.jpg , caption = Herbert Jefferson, Jr., at the 2012 Phoenix Comicon , birth_date = {{birth date and age, mf=yes, 194 ...
as Roger, Peter Evans as Richie, John Heard as Billy, Joe Fields as Carlyle, Dolph Sweet as Cokes, and Kenneth McMillan as Rooney.Rabe, David
''Streamers''
''Streamers:A Drama in Two Acts'', Samuel French, Inc., 1977, , pp. 3-4.


Productions

''Streamers'' premiered at the Long Wharf Theatre in New Haven, Connecticut in 1976. The play transferred to the
Off-Broadway An off-Broadway theatre is any professional theatre venue in New York City with a seating capacity between 100 and 499, inclusive. These theatres are smaller than Broadway theatres, but larger than off-off-Broadway theatres, which seat fewer tha ...
Lincoln Center
Mitzi E. Newhouse Theater The Vivian Beaumont Theater is a Broadway theater in the Lincoln Center complex at 150 West 65th Street on the Upper West Side of Manhattan in New York City. Operated by the nonprofit Lincoln Center Theater (LCT), the Beaumont is the only Broad ...
opening on April 21, 1976, and closing on June 5, 1977 after 478 performances. The cast included Terry Alexander as Roger, Paul Rudd as Billy and Dorian Harewood as Carlyle, with Evans, Sweet, and McMillian reprising their Long Wharf roles.''Streamers''
lortel.org, accessed May 14, 2015
Later in the run Mark Metcalf replaced Rudd as Billy.


Revival

''Streamers'' was revived by the Roundabout Theatre Company. The play opened at the Off-Broadway Laura Pels Theatre on October 17, 2008 in previews, officially on November 11, in a limited engagement to January 11, 2009.Jones, Kenneth
" 'Streamers', Rabe's Vietnam Play About Soldiers in Turmoil, Begins in NYC Oct. 17"
playbill.com, October 17, 2008
This production was based on the one presented by the
Huntington Theatre The Huntington Theatre Company is a professional theatre located in Boston, Massachusetts and the recipient of the 2013 Regional Theatre Tony Award, under the direction of Managing Director Michael Maso. It is notable for its longstanding artist ...
in 2007.Hernandez, Ernio
"Cast Set for Scott Ellis Staging of David Rabe's 'Streamers' at Huntington"
playbill.com, October 11, 2007.
It was directed by Scott Ellis. The cast included J.D. Williams as Roger,
Hale Appleman Hale Isaac Appleman is an American actor. He is known for playing Tobey Cobb in the 2007 film ''Teeth'' and Eliot in the television fantasy series '' The Magicians''. Early life Appleman was raised in Manhattan, New York. He spent four summers a ...
as Richie,
Brad Fleischer Brad may refer to: * Brad (given name), a masculine given name Places * Brad, Hunedoara, a city in Hunedoara County, Romania * Brad, a village in Berești-Bistrița Commune, Bacău County, Romania * Brad, a village in Filipeni, Bacău, Romani ...
as Billy, Atoh Essandoh as Carlyle,
Larry Clarke Larry Denman Clarke, OC, LLD (Hon) (June 12, 1925 – October 22, 2015) was a Canadian businessman and the founder, president, chief executive officer, and chairman of SPAR Aerospace Limited, the designer of the Canadarm. He is a founding Dire ...
as Sgt. Cokes, and John Sharian as Sgt. Rooney.


Awards and nominations

Source: Playbill Vault''Streamers''
playbillvault.com, accessed May 14, 2015
;Awards *1976 Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Play *1976 New York Drama Critics' Circle Award for Best American Play ;Nominations *1977 Tony Award for Best Play *1977 Tony Award, Direction of a Play (Mike Nichols) *1976
Drama Desk Award The Drama Desk Award is an annual prize recognizing excellence in New York theatre. First bestowed in 1955 as the Vernon Rice Award, the prize initially honored Off-Broadway productions, as well as Off-off-Broadway, and those in the vicinity. Fo ...
, Outstanding Actor in a Play (Peter Evans) *1976 Drama Desk Award, Outstanding Director of a Play (Mike Nichols)


Film adaptation

In 1983, Rabe adapted his play for a feature film directed by
Robert Altman Robert Bernard Altman ( ; February 20, 1925 – November 20, 2006) was an American film director, screenwriter, and producer. He was a five-time nominee of the Academy Award for Best Director and is considered an enduring figure from the New H ...
and produced by Robert Michael Geisler and
John Roberdeau John is a common English name and surname: * John (given name) * John (surname) John may also refer to: New Testament Works * Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John * First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John * Second ...
('' The Thin Red Line''). The cast included
David Alan Grier David Alan Grier (born June 30, 1956) is an American actor and comedian. He is best known for his work as Bernard on '' Damon'' (1998), as David Bellows on ''Life with Bonnie'' (2002–2004), as Joe Carmichael on ''The Carmichael Show'' (2015� ...
as Roger, Mitchell Lichtenstein as Richie, Matthew Modine as Billy, Michael Wright as Carlyle, George Dzundza as Cokes, and Guy Boyd as Rooney. The movie was awarded a Golden Lion for its entire ensemble cast at the Venice Film Festival. The film was released on DVD via
Shout! Factory Shout! Factory is an American home video and music company founded in 2002 as Retropolis Entertainment. Its video releases include previously released feature films, classic and contemporary television series, animation, live music, and comedy ...
in January, 2010.


References


External links

* * * * {{DramaDesk Play 1975–2000 1976 plays Broadway plays Plays by David Rabe Drama Desk Award-winning plays LGBT-related plays Plays about war Vietnam War fiction Homophobia in fiction it:Streamers