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Strathmore is a suburb in
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/ Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a me ...
, Victoria, Australia, north-west of Melbourne's
Central Business District A central business district (CBD) is the commercial and business centre of a city. It contains commercial space and offices, and in larger cities will often be described as a financial district. Geographically, it often coincides with the " cit ...
, located within the City of Moonee Valley local government area. Strathmore recorded a population of 8,980 at the 2021 census. Strathmore is bordered by Woodland Street to the south, Bulla Road and Essendon Airport in the west, and the Moonee Ponds Creek to the north and north-east, and Pascoe Vale Road to the east. The Tullamarine Freeway divides the suburb into northern and southern halves. Strathmore Heights is a small pocket at the far north of the suburb.


History

The first land sales in the area of Strathmore were made in 1843 and 1845 in the Parish of Doutta Galla. Major Frederick Berkley St John was the purchaser of the Strathmore North area (Section 23). The other major purchaser (Section 15, Parish of Doutta Galla) covering the Strathmore area was Edward Jones Brewster. Both made significant fortunes from land speculation. Brewster subdivided and sold of land to Thomas Napier, who occupied the land and left a lasting legacy to the area – the origin of its name. The area of Strathmore was originally called North Essendon. The name of "Strathmore" was first suggested by the Rev. John Sinclair in 1936 and was initially adopted by the church. The name was derived from Thomas Napier's Scottish heritage, the Valley of Strathmore,
Scotland Scotland (, ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to th ...
, close to where he once lived. The name was submitted to Essendon Council in 1943. In 1955 the
Victorian Railways The Victorian Railways (VR), trading from 1974 as VicRail, was the state-owned operator of most rail transport in the Australian state of Victoria (Australia), Victoria from 1859 to 1983. The first railways in Victoria were private companies, b ...
changed the name of the station from North Essendon to Strathmore. Strathmore Post Office opened on 1 October 1953. In 1979, Strathmore was transferred from the City of Broadmeadows to the City of Essendon. In 1994, it became a part of the City of Moonee Valley.


Landmarks

Napier Park is a 10-acre (40,000 m2) block bounded by Woodland and Napier Streets, Noble Avenue and Glenbervie Road. It was donated to Essendon Council in 1920 by Theodore Napier, the son of Thomas Napier. It is a carefully preserved woodland block which gives visitors an idea of what the Strathmore Area was like prior to European Settlement. The park includes a stand of River Red Gums (Eucalyptus Camaldulensis). These trees are protected under the National Register of Significant Trees, and their presence is a requirement under the terms of the original gift. There is only one other such stand of Redgums in the Melbourne area. Boeing Reserve is a large reserve in Strathmore Heights, with two cricket ovals, three AFL ovals and a baseball field. The reserve takes up much of the suburb of Strathmore Heights, and has a large, wooden sculpture at the south end, it also has a function centre, football/cricket/baseball clubrooms, a toilet, drinking taps, several tracks and a playground, as well as a lot of open grass areas. Other important landmarks are Lebanon Reserve, Essendon Airport, the Trestle Bridge, Tullamarine Freeway and the Moonee Ponds Creek. Former Premier John Brumby is a resident of Strathmore.


Demographics

According to data from the : * The most common ancestries in Strathmore were Australian 21.4%, English 20.3%, Italian 12.0%, Irish 10.9% and Scottish 5.9%. * In Strathmore, 78.7% of people were born in Australia. The most common countries of birth were Italy 2.2%, England 2.0%, India 1.1%, New Zealand 1.0% and China (excludes SARs and Taiwan) 0.9%. The most common responses for religion in Strathmore were Catholic 40.2%, No Religion, so described 25.6%, Anglican 8.1%, Not stated 7.0% and Eastern Orthodox 4.7%. In Strathmore, Christianity was the largest religious group reported overall (66.5%) (this figure excludes not stated responses). In Strathmore, 77.7% of people only spoke English at home. Other languages spoken at home included Italian 4.5%, Greek 2.3%, Turkish 1.9%, Mandarin 1.1% and Arabic 0.8%.


Transport

The suburb is serviced by the
Strathmore railway station Strathmore railway station is located on the Craigieburn line in Victoria, Australia. It serves the northern Melbourne suburb of Essendon, and opened on 28 October 1890 as North Essendon. It was renamed Strathmore on 1 March 1955.
on the Craigieburn railway line. Cyclists have easy access to the Moonee Ponds Creek Trail along the Moonee Ponds Creek. There is also a
bus route A bus (contracted from omnibus, with variants multibus, motorbus, autobus, etc.) is a road vehicle that carries significantly more passengers than an average car or van. It is most commonly used in public transport, but is also in use for ...
operating between Airport West
Essendon station Essendon railway station is located on the Craigieburn line in Victoria, Australia. It serves the northern Melbourne suburb of Essendon, and it opened on 1 November 1860.
, which passes through Strathmore.


Education

The area contains several schools, including Strathmore Primary School, Strathmore North Primary, St Vincent De Paul Catholic School and Strathmore Secondary College.


Sport

FC Strathmore Split is a soccer team based at Strathnaver Reserve and play in the Football Victoria Men's State League 1 North-West. Lebanon Reserve is the home of the Strathmore Football Club, a member of the
Essendon District Football League The Essendon District Football League (EDFL) is a professional Australian rules football league competition based in Essendon, Victoria, consisting of teams based in the north-west suburbs of Melbourne. Founded in 1930, the men's competition ...
. This reserve is located on the banks of the Moonee Ponds Creek.


Notable residents

* John Brumby – 45th Premier of Victoria * Rob Hulls – Former Victorian Attorney General and 23rd Deputy Premier of Victoria * Paul McNamee – Tennis player * Father Gerard Dowling OAM


See also

* City of Broadmeadows – Strathmore was previously within this former local government area. * City of Essendon – Strathmore was previously within this former local government area (1979-1994).


References


External links


Strathmore History
{{DEFAULTSORT:Strathmore, Victoria Suburbs of Melbourne Suburbs of the City of Moonee Valley