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StopAntisemitism is a privately-funded American
advocacy group Advocacy groups, also known as lobby groups, interest groups, special interest groups, pressure groups, or public associations, use various forms of advocacy or lobbying to influence public opinion and ultimately public policy. They play an impor ...
focused on combating
criticism of Israel Criticism of Israel is a subject of journalistic and scholarly commentary and research within the scope of international relations theory, expressed in terms of political science. Israel has faced international criticism since its establishment ...
by
doxxing Doxing or doxxing is the act of publicly providing personally identifiable information about an individual or organization, usually via the Internet and without their consent. Historically, the term has been used to refer to both the aggregati ...
individuals whom the group accuses of being antisemitic.


History

Social media influencer A social media influencer, or simply influencer (also known as an online influencer), is a person who builds a grassroots online presence through engaging content such as photos, videos, and updates. This is done by using direct audience intera ...
Liora Rez founded StopAntisemitism as StopAntisemitism.org in October 2018 to monitor and expose online antisemitism. Rez was born in
Kyiv Kyiv, also Kiev, is the capital and most populous List of cities in Ukraine, city of Ukraine. Located in the north-central part of the country, it straddles both sides of the Dnieper, Dnieper River. As of 1 January 2022, its population was 2, ...
, Ukraine, then in the
Soviet Union The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until Dissolution of the Soviet ...
, where her family experienced antisemitism.About Liora Rez
a US Congress document
She started her social media career in 2013, under the name "Jewish Chick". As of September 2019, the organization's social media posts were viewed more than 750,000 times per month.


Funding

According to Rez, StopAntisemitism is 100% privately-funded. The Milstein Family Foundation, operated by Gila and Adam Milstein, is among the funders. The Merona Leadership Foundation, where Gila Milstein is president, pays the salary of StopAntisemitism's executive director and provides about $270,000 to the organisation for expenses.


Activities

StopAntisemitism receives real-time tips about supposed antisemitic incidents via its website and social media accounts. The organization then vets the submission for accuracy, ensure it has not been edited, and to confirm the location of the incident. According to Rez, the organization does not post all the submissions it receives and can take several hours to vet a submission. Next, StopAntisemitism researches the individual and their employers, both internally and using
crowdsourcing Crowdsourcing involves a large group of dispersed participants contributing or producing goods or services—including ideas, votes, micro-tasks, and finances—for payment or as volunteers. Contemporary crowdsourcing often involves digit ...
. The organization then takes an assertive approach, seeking to create consequences and "expose antisemites" through a name-and-shame approach. In the aftermath of the
October 7 Hamas-led attack on Israel On October 7, 2023, Hamas and several other Palestinian militant groups launched coordinated armed incursions from the Gaza Strip into the Gaza envelope of southern Israel, the first invasion of Israeli territory since the 1948 Arab–Israeli ...
, the number of reports submitted increased by over 1,500% to more than 500 reports of antisemitism per day. Rez has defended the organization by stating the organization has the "equal right to showcase it to millions of people on social media and make your employers aware and make your community aware and make your and make society aware". Each week, the organization's website highlights an "Antisemite of the Week." According to Rez, the "Antisemite of the Week" notifications went to 50,000 people per week in 2022. Since 2019, the organization has also selected a figure as the "Antisemite of the Year". The effort has come under criticism, including in 2024 for including progressive activists who had criticized Israel's actions in the
Gaza war The Gaza war is an armed conflict in the Gaza Strip and southern Israel fought since 7 October 2023. A part of the unresolved Israeli–Palestinian conflict, Israeli–Palestinian and Gaza–Israel conflict, Gaza–Israel conflicts dating ...
. The organization releases an annual ''Antisemitism on U.S. College & University Campuses Report'', using a report card-style grading system to assess 25 universities across the United States on their efforts to address campus antisemitism and protect their Jewish students.


Timeline

In October 2019, StopAntisemitism sent a petition with 2,000 signatures to the
US Department of Education US or Us most often refers to: * ''Us'' (pronoun), the objective case of the English first-person plural pronoun ''we'' * US, an abbreviation for the United States US, U.S., Us, us, or u.s. may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Albums * ...
calling on the agency to keep the
Council on American–Islamic Relations A council is a group of people who come together to consult, deliberate, or make decisions. A council may function as a legislature, especially at a town, city or county/shire level, but most legislative bodies at the state/provincial or natio ...
(CAIR) out of college campuses. The petition said CAIR pushes "Islamist propaganda, anti-Semitism, and anti-American bias" onto college campuses. In November 2023, StopAntisemitism launched StopDontShop.org, a website that informs consumers about businesses which they believed supported
Hamas The Islamic Resistance Movement, abbreviated Hamas (the Arabic acronym from ), is a Palestinian nationalist Sunni Islam, Sunni Islamism, Islamist political organisation with a military wing, the Qassam Brigades. It has Gaza Strip under Hama ...
in the Gaza war or which they believed express hatred towards the Jewish people or Israel. In December 2023, StopAntisemitism promoted a false claim that a Palestinian man cradling his killed baby grandson was holding a doll. The baby had been killed in an Israeli airstrike. An article by ''
The Washington Post ''The Washington Post'', locally known as ''The'' ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'' or ''WP'', is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C., the national capital. It is the most widely circulated newspaper in the Washington m ...
'' in April 2024 revealed that over 36 people had been fired from their jobs after the group exposed allegedly antisemitic comments made by the individuals based on the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance's definition of antisemitism, which was disputed by a substantial proportion of academics critical of Israel.


Lawsuits

A
defamation Defamation is a communication that injures a third party's reputation and causes a legally redressable injury. The precise legal definition of defamation varies from country to country. It is not necessarily restricted to making assertions ...
and
invasion of privacy The right to privacy is an element of various legal traditions that intends to restrain governmental and private actions that threaten the privacy of individuals. Over 185 national constitutions mention the right to privacy. Since the global ...
lawsuit against the organization by a former university professor who had been named "Antisemite of the Week" was dismissed by a
Pennsylvania Pennsylvania, officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a U.S. state, state spanning the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern United States, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes region, Great Lakes regions o ...
court, which found that the organization's claims are "matters of opinion...subject to disagreement and do not imply the presence of undisclosed facts" and are protected by the
U.S. Constitution The Constitution of the United States is the supreme law of the United States of America. It superseded the Articles of Confederation, the nation's first constitution, on March 4, 1789. Originally including seven articles, the Constituti ...
's
First Amendment First most commonly refers to: * First, the ordinal form of the number 1 First or 1st may also refer to: Acronyms * Faint Images of the Radio Sky at Twenty-Centimeters, an astronomical survey carried out by the Very Large Array * Far Infrared a ...
. In December 2023, StopAntisemitism and Rez were sued for defamation by a former University of Michigan hockey player after the group claimed that he had spray painted
swastikas The swastika (卐 or 卍, ) is a symbol used in various Eurasian religions and cultures, as well as a few Indigenous peoples of Africa, African and Indigenous peoples of the Americas, American cultures. In the Western world, it is widely rec ...
on the Jewish Resource Center (JRC) in
Ann Arbor Ann Arbor is a city in Washtenaw County, Michigan, United States, and its county seat. The 2020 United States census, 2020 census recorded its population to be 123,851, making it the List of municipalities in Michigan, fifth-most populous cit ...
. The player had spray painted a homophobic slur on the sidewalk in front of the JRC but none of the graffiti was antisemitic. The JRC reached out to StopAntisemitism to inform them that their claim was false, but they did not respond.


Reception

Journalist Jonathan Tobin of the
Jewish News Syndicate Jewish News Syndicate (JNS) is a news agency and wire service that primarily covers Jewish and Israel-related topics and news. While officially nonpartisan, compared to its older competitor, the Jewish Telegraphic Agency, JNS is considered to be ...
lauded StopAntisemitism for carrying forward the education effort of established
civil rights Civil and political rights are a class of rights that protect individuals' political freedom, freedom from infringement by governments, social organizations, and private individuals. They ensure one's entitlement to participate in the civil and ...
groups, such as the Anti-Defamation League. As a result of her work with StopAntisemitism, Rez was chosen by ''The'' ''Algemeiner'' for its "J100" list of "The Top 100 People Positively Influencing Jewish Life": in 2019, 2021, and 2022. The group was criticized by Viki Auslender of ''
Calcalist ''Calcalist'' (, a Hebrew wordplay on ''The Economist'', from כלכלה, ''kalkala''; economics) is an Israeli daily business and economics newspaper and website. History and profile ''Calcalist'' was first published on 18 February 2008, and c ...
'' for its usage of a form of
doxxing Doxing or doxxing is the act of publicly providing personally identifiable information about an individual or organization, usually via the Internet and without their consent. Historically, the term has been used to refer to both the aggregati ...
. Samer Kalaf of '' Defector'' said that the group "is often more interested in suppressing
criticism of Israel Criticism of Israel is a subject of journalistic and scholarly commentary and research within the scope of international relations theory, expressed in terms of political science. Israel has faced international criticism since its establishment ...
or support for
Palestinians Palestinians () are an Arab ethnonational group native to the Levantine region of Palestine. *: "Palestine was part of the first wave of conquest following Muhammad's death in 632 CE; Jerusalem fell to the Caliph Umar in 638. The indigenou ...
" instead of fighting antisemitism after it complained about two
Delta Air Lines Delta Air Lines, Inc. is a Major airlines of the United States, major airline in the United States headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia, operating nine hubs, with Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport being its ...
flight attendants wearing Palestinian flag pins. Kalaf also called StopAntisemitism a "nuisance group" and Liora Rez "baldly evil" after the group alleged that children's entertainer
Ms. Rachel Rachel Anne Accurso (; born November 30, 1982), better known as Ms. Rachel, is an American YouTuber, social media personality, singer, songwriter, and educator. She is best known for creating the YouTube series ''Songs for Littles'', a children' ...
was being paid to spread Hamas propaganda.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:StopAntisemitism.org 2018 establishments in the United States Organizations established in 2018 Jewish organizations based in the United States Opposition to antisemitism in the United States Civic and political organizations of the United States Reactions to the Gaza war in the United States Zionist organizations in the United States Advocacy groups in the United States Anti-Palestinian sentiment in the United States