Starkland is an
independent record label
An independent record label (or indie label) is a record label that operates without the funding or distribution of major record labels; they are a type of small and medium-sized enterprise, small- to medium-sized enterprise, or SME. The labels ...
based in
Boulder, Colorado
Boulder is a List of municipalities in Colorado#Home rule municipality, home rule city in Boulder County, Colorado, United States, and its county seat. With a population of 108,250 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the most ...
that specializes in alternative
classical music
Classical music generally refers to the art music of the Western world, considered to be #Relationship to other music traditions, distinct from Western folk music or popular music traditions. It is sometimes distinguished as Western classical mu ...
. It was founded in
1991
It was the final year of the Cold War, which had begun in 1947. During the year, the Soviet Union Dissolution of the Soviet Union, collapsed, leaving Post-soviet states, fifteen sovereign republics and the Commonwealth of Independent State ...
by Thomas Steenland.
Starkland's first two CDs offered all the principal 1960s music from the "organized sound" pioneer
Tod Dockstader. These releases led to major acclaim for the composer and increased recognition for his music, which stimulated Dockstader's return to composing and further releases of his music in recent years.
Most of Starkland's recordings are devoted to the music of single composers, including
Charles Amirkhanian,
Phillip Bimstein,
Martin Bresnick,
Jay Cloidt,
Paul Dolden,
Paul Dresher, Robert Een, Roger Kleier,
Guy Klucevsek,
Elliott Sharp
Elliott Sharp (born March 1, 1951) is an American contemporary classical music, contemporary classical composer, multi-instrumentalist, performer, author, and visual artist.
A central figure in the Avant-garde music, avant-garde and experimenta ...
, and
Pamela Z.
Starkland's two most ambitious projects have focused on
surround sound
Surround sound is a technique for enriching the fidelity and depth of sound reproduction by using multiple audio channels from speakers that surround the listener ( surround channels). Its first application was in movie theaters. Prior to ...
. For the label's ''Immersion'' DVD (released in 2000), Steenland commissioned 13 leading-edge composers to create pieces for high-resolution surround sound. The recording is playable at standard resolution on standard DVD players, and at high resolution on
DVD-Audio
DVD-Audio (commonly abbreviated as DVD-A) is a digital format for delivering high-fidelity audio content on a DVD. DVD-Audio uses most of the storage on the disc for high-quality audio and is not intended to be a video delivery format.
The ...
players. Sources such as ''
Pro Sound News'' and ''
Billboard
A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertis ...
'' have recognized ''Immersion'' as the first such recording in history. The commissioned composers, all of whom created their first high-resolution surround-sound pieces, are:
Paul Dolden,
Paul Dresher,
Ellen Fullman,
Phil Kline,
Lukas Ligeti,
Ingram Marshall
Ingram Douglass Marshall (May 10, 1942May 31, 2022) was an American composer and a onetime student of Vladimir Ussachevsky and Morton Subotnick.
Early life and education
Marshall was born in Mount Vernon, New York. He was the son of Bernice Dou ...
,
Merzbow,
Meredith Monk
Meredith Jane Monk (born November 20, 1942) is an American composer, performer, director, vocalist, filmmaker, and choreographer. From the 1960s onwards, Monk has created multi-disciplinary works which combine music, theatre, and dance, recordi ...
, Bruce Odland,
Pauline Oliveros,
Maggi Payne,
Carl Stone, and
Pamela Z. ''Immersion'' has been praised in such major publications as ''
Stereophile
''Stereophile'' is a monthly American audiophile magazine which reviews high-end audio equipment, such as loudspeakers and amplifiers, and audio-related news.
History
''Stereophile'' was founded in 1962 by J. Gordon Holt. With the August 1 ...
'' and ''
Sound & Vision'', and at times has been the #1 bestselling DVD-Audio at Amazon.com.
For Starkland's other surround sound project, Steenland commissioned a major, 65-minute surround sound composition from
Phil Kline. Released in 2009, ''Around the World in a Daze'' is a ten-movement work, presented in four audio formats along with 80 slides from the composer, found on the first disc of the double-DVD release. The second disc offers an extended 34-minute interview with Kline about this music (conducted by John Schaefer) and a music-video ''MEDITATION (run as fast as you can)'' with music and video by Kline. The ''New Yorker'' described the release as "A special-project disk in which Kline created, out of extravagant electronic means... an audio-visual feast that balances hipster zen with the seriousness of Bach and Wagner." The release was also praised in ''The New York Times'', ''Stereophile'', and ''New York'' Magazine.
Musicians on Starkland's recordings include: The
Kronos Quartet
The Kronos Quartet is an American string quartet based in San Francisco. It has been in existence with a rotating membership of musicians for 50 years. The quartet covers a very broad range of musical genres, including contemporary classical musi ...
,
JACK Quartet,
Ethel (string quartet),
Turtle Island String Quartet
The Turtle Island Quartet is a string quartet that plays hybrids of jazz, classical, and rock music. The group was formed in 1985 by David Balakrishnan, Darol Anger, and Mark Summer in San Francisco. They released their first album on Windham H ...
, Either/Or,
California EAR Unit, Paul Dresher Ensemble, Modern Mandolin Quartet,
Todd Reynolds,
Lisa Moore, Ashley Bathgate,
Robert Black,
Jenny Lin, and the
Janáček Philharmonic Orchestra
The Janáček Philharmonic Orchestra (''Janáčkova filharmonie Ostrava'') is a Czech orchestra based in Ostrava. Named after composer Leoš Janáček, the orchestra performs its concerts at the City of Ostrava Cultural Centre.
History
The root ...
. Starkland also distributes CDs from other labels, including Paul Dresher's ''Slow Fire'',
Steven Mackey's ''Ravenshead'' and
Erling Wold's ''A Little Girl Dreams of Taking the Veil.''
John Adams
John Adams (October 30, 1735 – July 4, 1826) was a Founding Fathers of the United States, Founding Father and the second president of the United States from 1797 to 1801. Before Presidency of John Adams, his presidency, he was a leader of ...
,
Laurie Anderson
Laura Phillips "Laurie" Anderson (born June 5, 1947) is an American avant-garde artist, musician and filmmaker whose work encompasses performance art, pop music, and multimedia projects. Initially trained in violin and sculpting,Amirkhanian, Cha ...
,
Kyle Gann,
David Lang,
Meredith Monk
Meredith Jane Monk (born November 20, 1942) is an American composer, performer, director, vocalist, filmmaker, and choreographer. From the 1960s onwards, Monk has created multi-disciplinary works which combine music, theatre, and dance, recordi ...
,
Bill Morrison,
Eric Salzman,
John Schaefer, and
Elliott Sharp
Elliott Sharp (born March 1, 1951) is an American contemporary classical music, contemporary classical composer, multi-instrumentalist, performer, author, and visual artist.
A central figure in the Avant-garde music, avant-garde and experimenta ...
have written introductions for Starkland's releases.
Publications praising Starkland's releases include ''The New York Times'', ''Gramophone'', ''The Washington Post'', ''The New Yorker'', ''Los Angeles Times'', ''Stereophile'', ''Wired'', ''Boston Globe'', ''Sound & Vision'', ''New York Magazine'', ''Billboard'', and England's ''The Wire''. Starkland's recordings have been featured on such major radio programs as National Public Radio's ''All Things Considered'' and ''Weekend Edition''.
Starkland became a nonprofit, tax-exempt organization in 2011.
See also
*
List of record labels
File:Alvinoreyguitarboogie.jpg
File:AmMusicBunk78.jpg
File:Bingola1011b.jpg
Lists of record labels cover record labels, brands or trademarks associated with marketing of music recordings and music videos. The lists are organized alphabetically, ...
References
External links
*
{{Authority control
American record labels
Classical music record labels
Record labels established in 1991
1991 establishments in Colorado