Star 744
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The Star 744 is a Polish 4x4 truck produced in 1992-2000 by
FSC Star Fabryka Samochodów Ciężarowych "Star" (FSC Star), also known simply as Star, was a Polish truck manufacturer. The name comes from the City of Starachowice, where the factory is located. Their first vehicle was the ''Star 20'' in 1948. The mo ...
in
Starachowice Starachowice is a city in southeastern Poland (historic Lesser Poland), with 49,513 inhabitants (31.12.2017). It is the capital of Starachowice County in the Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship. It is situated upon the River Kamienna, a tributary of ...
,
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It extends from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains in the south, bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukrai ...
.


History

The successor to the
Star 244 The Star 244 is a Polish 2 axle straight truck produced by FSC Star in Starachowice from 1975 to 2000. History Experimental prototype At the turn of 1969–1970, a trial batch of 10 units of the Star 200 model was made, and with it an exper ...
truck also intended to partially replace the
Star 266 The Star 266 is a Polish 6x6 truck designed for transport of cargo and personnel. Created by Starachowice-based FSC Star, it was the basic transport truck used by the Polish Army. It was also available to the civilian market. A successor to the h ...
- mainly for the needs of the
Polish Armed Forces The Armed Forces of the Republic of Poland (, ; abbreviated SZ RP), also called the Polish Armed Forces and popularly called in Poland (, roughly "the Polish Military"—abbreviated ''WP''), are the national Military, armed forces of the Poland, ...
and energy companies. The Star 744 was produced in three versions, differing in cabins. The basic version had a cabin for two people, the version for energy companies - an additional cabin for 6 people, and the version for the "Geofizyka" company - a large cabin and luggage area. Special equipment was also placed on the chassis of the Star 744 - it was sometimes equipped with an electrically powered
winch A winch is a mechanical device that is used to pull in (wind up) or let out (wind out) or otherwise adjust the tension (physics), tension of a rope or wire rope (also called "cable" or "wire cable"). In its simplest form, it consists of a Bobb ...
with a pulling force of 45 kN. The T359E engine had 109 hp at 2400
rpm Revolutions per minute (abbreviated rpm, RPM, rev/min, r/min, or r⋅min−1) is a unit of rotational speed (or rotational frequency) for rotating machines. One revolution per minute is equivalent to hertz. Standards ISO 80000-3:2019 def ...
from a capacity of 4.56 L and a maximum
torque In physics and mechanics, torque is the rotational analogue of linear force. It is also referred to as the moment of force (also abbreviated to moment). The symbol for torque is typically \boldsymbol\tau, the lowercase Greek letter ''tau''. Wh ...
of 400 Nm at 1400 rpm. The vehicle's load capacity is up to 2000 kg of cargo and 6 people (600 kg). 32 trucks were delivered to the Polish Army in 1999 and 50 in 2000. There are also known examples of the use of the Star 744 in Maritime Search And Rescue Service.{{Cite web , title=Specjalistyczny samochód ratowniczy typu STAR 744 , url=https://www.sar.gov.pl/en/equipment/star744/ , access-date=2024-12-26 , website=www.sar.gov.pl


References

FSC Star vehicles Military trucks