Stan Storimans
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Stanislaus Norbertus Ida Maria Storimans (8 January 1969 – 12 August 2008) was a Dutch
photojournalist Photojournalism is journalism that uses images to tell a news story. It usually only refers to still images, but can also refer to video used in broadcast journalism. Photojournalism is distinguished from other close branches of photography (suc ...
employed by
RTL Nieuws RTL Nieuws is a Dutch television news service produced by RTL Nederland. The national and international news service produces 17 bulletins each weekday and six weekend bulletins for RTL4 and RTL Z, reaching a total audience of about 1.5 millio ...
who was killed in a Russian missile strike against the Georgian city of Gori while reporting on the 2008
Russo-Georgian War The August 2008 Russo-Georgian War, also known as the Russian invasion of Georgia,Occasionally, the war is also referred to by other names, such as the Five-Day War and August War. was a war waged against Georgia by the Russian Federation and the ...
.


Career

At the age of 15, Stan Storimans joined Persbureau Van Eijndhoven in
Tilburg Tilburg () is a List of cities in the Netherlands by province, city and List of municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality in the Netherlands, in the southern Provinces of the Netherlands, province of North Brabant. With a population of 22 ...
as a holiday job, where he worked on sound, editing and camera work, specializing in the latter. Starting as a sound engineer for ''
NOS Journaal NOS Journaal is the umbrella name for the news broadcasts of the Dutch public broadcaster NOS on radio and television. The division of the NOS responsible for gathering and broadcasting the news is known as ''NOS Nieuws'', and is based at the Med ...
'', Storimans found employment as a
camera operator A camera operator, or depending on the context cameraman or camerawoman, is a professional operator of a film camera or video camera as part of a film crew. The term "cameraman" does not necessarily imply that a male is performing the task. ...
with television news service
RTL Nieuws RTL Nieuws is a Dutch television news service produced by RTL Nederland. The national and international news service produces 17 bulletins each weekday and six weekend bulletins for RTL4 and RTL Z, reaching a total audience of about 1.5 millio ...
from 1989 onwards. He made his most prominent reports in conflict-affected areas, such as former
Yugoslavia , common_name = Yugoslavia , life_span = 1918–19921941–1945: World War II in Yugoslavia#Axis invasion and dismemberment of Yugoslavia, Axis occupation , p1 = Kingdom of SerbiaSerbia , flag_p ...
and
Zaire Zaire, officially the Republic of Zaire, was the name of the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 1971 to 18 May 1997. Located in Central Africa, it was, by area, the third-largest country in Africa after Sudan and Algeria, and the 11th-la ...
, Ethiopia, Indonesia,
Palestine Palestine, officially the State of Palestine, is a country in West Asia. Recognized by International recognition of Palestine, 147 of the UN's 193 member states, it encompasses the Israeli-occupied West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and th ...
, Sri Lanka, and later in Afghanistan and Iraq. Storimans also filmed major sporting events, such as the
2002 The effects of the September 11 attacks of the previous year had a significant impact on the affairs of 2002. The war on terror was a major political focus. Without settled international law, several nations engaged in anti-terror operation ...
and
2006 Winter Olympics The 2006 Winter Olympics (), officially the XX Olympic Winter Games () and also known as Torino 2006, were a winter multi-sport event held from 10 to 26 February in Turin, Italy. This marked the second time Italy had hosted the Winter O ...
, and the 2008 European Football Championship. Since 2000, Storimans ran his own media company in his
North Brabant North Brabant ( ; ), also unofficially called Brabant, Dutch Brabant or Hollandic Brabant, is a province in the south of the Netherlands. It borders the provinces of South Holland and Gelderland to the north, Limburg to the east, Zeeland to ...
hometown of
Goirle Goirle () is a Municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality and town in the southern Netherlands, in the province of North Brabant. Part of the suburban area of the city of Tilburg, it shares with it its phone area code and public transport syst ...
, called Storicam Mediaproducties, which he operated with his wife and three cameramen. His widow continued the company in collaboration with the cameramen that Storimans employed. As of 2010, Storicam still worked for RTL Nieuws, but also for the current affairs program '' EenVandaag''. At the time of Storimans' death, author Johan van Grinsven had been working on a book describing Storimans' 20 years of reporting from conflict zones, which was published posthumously on his 40th birthday in 2009.


Death

On 11 August 2008, Stan Storimans had traveled to
Tbilisi Tbilisi ( ; ka, თბილისი, ), in some languages still known by its pre-1936 name Tiflis ( ), ( ka, ტფილისი, tr ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Georgia (country), largest city of Georgia ( ...
with RTL
correspondent A correspondent or on-the-scene reporter is usually a journalist or commentator for a magazine, or an agent who contributes reports to a newspaper, or radio or television news, or another type of company, from a remote, often distant, locati ...
Jeroen Akkermans to report on the Russian invasion of Georgia. Upon hearing that the city of Gori had been abandoned ahead of the Russian military offensive, the duo arranged for a taxi driver to take them there the next day. The following morning they were joined by Tsadok Yecheskeli, an Israeli reporter for ''
Yedioth Ahronoth (, ; lit. "Latest News") is an Israeli daily mass market newspaper published in Tel Aviv. Founded in 1939, is Israel's largest paid newspaper by sales and circulation and has been described as "undoubtedly the country's number-one paper."
''. After witnessing bombings on the hills around the city, which the men took to be harmless due to the great distance at which these took place, they arrived in Gori at 10:00 on the morning of 12 August. The following half hour, the journalists viewed a number of locations in the city, such as damaged apartment blocks and the local hospital, before they came to the northeastern corner of Gori's central square. Moments before, a collision between two cars had taken place on the otherwise deserted square. While Akkermans and Yecheskeli stayed near the taxi, where other journalists were also gathered, Storimans walked onto the square to record footage of a statue of Joseph Stalin, among other things. He walked back around 10:45 and had almost reached the taxi when explosions occurred. The bombing resulted in the deaths of Storimans, who suffered a fatal head wound, and 11 Georgian civilians. More than 20 other people were injured, including Yecheskeli, who was severely wounded and evacuated to Israel for treatment after surgery in Tbilisi, and Akkermans and the taxi driver, who both sustained nonthreatening leg injuries. All had been struck by shrapnel from a projectile that had impacted near the city's three-story television and radio center where a top-floor media center had been set up, some 200 meters/yards from Gori's city hall. Other buildings in the immediate area had also been hit, but no structural damages were reported. Immediately after the explosion, two small craters were found on the square, as well as the remains of the then-unidentified projectile. Sandra Roelofs, the Dutch-born wife of Georgian President
Mikheil Saakashvili Mikheil "Misha" Saakashvili (born 21 December 1967) is a Georgian and Ukrainian politician and jurist. He was the third president of Georgia for two consecutive terms from 25 January 2004 to 17 November 2013. He is the founder and former chair ...
, offered to attend Storimans' funeral, but his family declined the offer as they did not want to politicise the ceremony. Storimans was buried on 21 August 2008 on the ''Vredehof'' cemetery in
Tilburg Tilburg () is a List of cities in the Netherlands by province, city and List of municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality in the Netherlands, in the southern Provinces of the Netherlands, province of North Brabant. With a population of 22 ...
. Dutch ministers Ronald Plasterk and Maxime Verhagen were present during the memorial service at Saint Lucas' Church.


Investigations

After an early assessment by
Reuters Reuters ( ) is a news agency owned by Thomson Reuters. It employs around 2,500 journalists and 600 photojournalists in about 200 locations worldwide writing in 16 languages. Reuters is one of the largest news agencies in the world. The agency ...
indicated that the blasts might have been the result of Russian mortar fire,
Human Rights Watch Human Rights Watch (HRW) is an international non-governmental organization that conducts research and advocacy on human rights. Headquartered in New York City, the group investigates and reports on issues including War crime, war crimes, crim ...
reported that it had found evidence that the Russian military had been using controversial
cluster munition A cluster munition is a form of air-dropped or ground-launched explosive weapon that releases or ejects smaller submunitions. Commonly, this is a cluster bomb that ejects explosive bomblets that are designed to kill personnel and destroy veh ...
s in Georgia, including in the attack on Gori. The Dutch member of parliament and Foreign Affairs spokesman Harry van Bommel said that Foreign Minister Maxime Verhagen summoned the Russian ambassador for clarification regarding reports of alleged use of cluster bombs by Russian forces in Georgia; he also urged the Dutch government to persuade the Russians to sign the Convention on Cluster Munitions. The Director-General of
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO ) is a List of specialized agencies of the United Nations, specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) with the aim of promoting world peace and International secur ...
, Kōichirō Matsuura, also condemned the killings and recalled the obligation under
international law International law, also known as public international law and the law of nations, is the set of Rule of law, rules, norms, Customary law, legal customs and standards that State (polity), states and other actors feel an obligation to, and generall ...
to respect the civilian status of reporters. He called on the authorities to investigate and take appropriate action. On 20 October 2008, the Dutch government announced its investigation has found that Storimans was in fact killed by a Russian cluster munition after the withdrawal of the Georgian army from the city. The investigative team sent to Georgia to gather
forensic evidence Forensic identification is the application of forensic science, or "forensics", and technology to identify specific objects from the trace evidence they leave, often at a crime scene or the scene of an accident. Forensic means "for the courts". Hu ...
and eyewitness accounts concluded Storimans was killed by a munition "propelled by a type of
missile A missile is an airborne ranged weapon capable of self-propelled flight aided usually by a propellant, jet engine or rocket motor. Historically, 'missile' referred to any projectile that is thrown, shot or propelled towards a target; this ...
that is only found in Russia's military arsenal". Foreign Minister Maxime Verhagen called the findings "very serious" and said in a statement he had "made that clear to the Russian authorities. Cluster munitions must not be used in this way. There were no troops present in Gori and innocent civilians were killed." Verhagen said the Netherlands plans to raise the matter with the
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe The Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) is a regional security-oriented intergovernmental organization comprising member states in Europe, North America, and Asia. Its mandate includes issues such as arms control, the p ...
.


Legal proceedings

On 19 April 2024, Storimans' widow, Marjolein Storimans-Verhulst, and his former colleague Jeroen Akkermans announced that they had filed a complaint for war crimes with the International Crimes Team of the Dutch Public Prosecution Service against six (former) Russian servicemen. The accused are the driver of an Iskander missile launcher vehicle and a number of officers and their commanders, who are charged with attacking the city of Gori at a time it could not be considered a legitimate military target due to the lack of a Georgian military presence. The evidence for these charges was gathered and scrutinized through, among other things,
open-source intelligence Open source intelligence (OSINT) is the collection and analysis of data gathered from open sources (overt sources and publicly available information) to produce actionable intelligence. OSINT is primarily used in national security, law enforceme ...
(OSINT). In the statement, a comparison was made to the criminal case following the 2014 shoot-down of
Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 (MH17/MAS17) was a scheduled passenger flight from Amsterdam Airport Schiphol, Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur International Airport, Kuala Lumpur that was shot down by Russian-backed forces with a Buk missile system, Bu ...
, in which a Dutch court found two Russians and a Russian separatist in Ukraine guilty of shooting down the airliner and killing 298 civilians—193 of whom had been Dutch nationals.


Stan Storimans Award

On 12 November 2009, the first Stan Storimans Award was presented; a prize for camera operators of news and current affairs programs. Its initiator and organizer was Peter van der Maat, editor-in-chief of the current affairs TV show '' Netwerk'', who had worked frequently with Storimans since 1988 as a reporter for ''
NOS Journaal NOS Journaal is the umbrella name for the news broadcasts of the Dutch public broadcaster NOS on radio and television. The division of the NOS responsible for gathering and broadcasting the news is known as ''NOS Nieuws'', and is based at the Med ...
'' and RTL Nieuws. The award was presented by Storimans' widow. Since 2015, the Stan Storimans Award has been a part of the prestigious '' De Tegel'' journalism awards, becoming the ''Storimans Tegel''. It was first awarded in this new form on 31 March 2016 in
The Hague The Hague ( ) is the capital city of the South Holland province of the Netherlands. With a population of over half a million, it is the third-largest city in the Netherlands. Situated on the west coast facing the North Sea, The Hague is the c ...
.


Laureates

* 2009 - Joris Hentenaar, for a report on the
war in Afghanistan War in Afghanistan, Afghan war, or Afghan civil war may refer to: *Conquest of Afghanistan by Alexander the Great (330 BC – 327 BC), the conquest of Afghanistan by the Macedonian Empire * Muslim conquests of Afghanistan, a series of campaigns in ...
for the current affairs TV program ''
NOVA A nova ( novae or novas) is a transient astronomical event that causes the sudden appearance of a bright, apparently "new" star (hence the name "nova", Latin for "new") that slowly fades over weeks or months. All observed novae involve white ...
'' * 2010 - Rachid el Mourif, for his ''Netwerk'' report on the earthquake in Haiti * 2011 - Ivo Coolen, for his report on the Egyptian revolution for ''
Nieuwsuur Nieuwsuur (''News Hour'') is a Dutch current affairs television programme produced for the NPO, produced by the public broadcasters NOS and NTR. It is broadcast daily between 9:30 pm and 10:15 pm (9:30-10 pm at weekends) on NPO 2. The progra ...
'' * 2012 - Roel Rekko (''
NOS Journaal NOS Journaal is the umbrella name for the news broadcasts of the Dutch public broadcaster NOS on radio and television. The division of the NOS responsible for gathering and broadcasting the news is known as ''NOS Nieuws'', and is based at the Med ...
''), for his report on the funeral of a murdered politician in
Syria Syria, officially the Syrian Arab Republic, is a country in West Asia located in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Levant. It borders the Mediterranean Sea to the west, Turkey to Syria–Turkey border, the north, Iraq to Iraq–Syria border, t ...
* 2013 - Jeroen Kelderman ( RTV Drenthe, photojournalist), for a report on the work of the Airmobile Brigade in
Kunduz Kunduz (; ; ) is a city in northern Afghanistan and the capital of Kunduz Province. The city has an estimated population of about 268,893 as of 2015, making it about the List of cities in Afghanistan, seventh largest city of Afghanistan, and the ...
,
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. It is bordered by Pakistan to the Durand Line, east and south, Iran to the Afghanistan–Iran borde ...
* 2014 - Erik Kooyman ( Omroep West), for a documentary about the Schilderswijk in The Hague


See also

* Netherlands–Russia relations *
Georgian–Ossetian conflict The Georgian–Ossetian conflict is an Ethnic conflict, ethno-political conflict over Georgia (country), Georgia's former autonomous region of South Ossetia, which evolved in 1989 and developed into a 1991–1992 South Ossetia War, war. Despit ...
* Occupation of Gori


References


External links

*


Video

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Storimans, Stan 1969 births 2008 deaths 21st-century Dutch photographers Deaths by Russian airstrikes Dutch photojournalists Journalists killed in Georgia (country) Journalists killed while covering military conflicts Netherlands–Russia relations People from Tilburg People of the Russo-Georgian War Russian war crimes in Georgia (country)